The author studied and demonstrated the various modeling aspects of long period fiber grating （LPFG） such as the core effective index, cladding effective index, coupling coefficient, coupled mode theory, and transmi...The author studied and demonstrated the various modeling aspects of long period fiber grating （LPFG） such as the core effective index, cladding effective index, coupling coefficient, coupled mode theory, and transmission spectrum of the LPFG using three-layer fiber geometry. Actually, there are two different techniques used for theoretical modeling of the long period fiber grating. The first technique was used by Vengsarkar et al who described the phenomenon of long-period fiber gratings, and the second technique was reported by Erdogan who revealed the inaccuracies and shortcomings of the original method, thereby providing an accurate and updated alternative. The main difference between these two different approaches lies in their fiber geometry. Venserkar et al used two-layer fiber geometry which is simple but employs weakly guided approximation, whereas Erdogan used three-layer fiber geometry which is complex but also the most accurate technique for theoretical study of the LPFG. The author further discussed about the behavior of the transmission spectrum by altering different grating parameters such as the grating length, ultraviolet （UV） induced-index change, and grating period to achieve the desired flexibility. The author simulated the various results with the help of MATLAB.展开更多
基于耦合模理论,利用传输矩阵法求解出长周期光纤光栅(Long Period Fiber Gratings,LPFGs)的透射谱表达式,模拟分析了LPFGs的光谱特性与光栅参数如周期、刻写长度以及折射率调制深度之间的关系。研究结果表明:LPFGs谐振波长随着周期和...基于耦合模理论,利用传输矩阵法求解出长周期光纤光栅(Long Period Fiber Gratings,LPFGs)的透射谱表达式,模拟分析了LPFGs的光谱特性与光栅参数如周期、刻写长度以及折射率调制深度之间的关系。研究结果表明:LPFGs谐振波长随着周期和折射率调制深度的增大向长波方向移动,且高次模谐振波长对光栅周期更为敏感;光谱带宽的变化主要取决于光栅的刻写长度,随着光栅刻写长度的增加,带宽逐渐变窄,且当光栅刻写长度大于5.2 cm时,光栅存在过耦合区域;随着折射率调制深度的增加,光栅存在不完全耦合、完全耦合和过耦合现象,且谐振损耗最大值位置随着折射率调制深度的增加逐渐向低次转移。该研究结论对长周期光纤光栅的理论分析和实际应用中的参数设计具有重要参考价值。展开更多
文摘The author studied and demonstrated the various modeling aspects of long period fiber grating （LPFG） such as the core effective index, cladding effective index, coupling coefficient, coupled mode theory, and transmission spectrum of the LPFG using three-layer fiber geometry. Actually, there are two different techniques used for theoretical modeling of the long period fiber grating. The first technique was used by Vengsarkar et al who described the phenomenon of long-period fiber gratings, and the second technique was reported by Erdogan who revealed the inaccuracies and shortcomings of the original method, thereby providing an accurate and updated alternative. The main difference between these two different approaches lies in their fiber geometry. Venserkar et al used two-layer fiber geometry which is simple but employs weakly guided approximation, whereas Erdogan used three-layer fiber geometry which is complex but also the most accurate technique for theoretical study of the LPFG. The author further discussed about the behavior of the transmission spectrum by altering different grating parameters such as the grating length, ultraviolet （UV） induced-index change, and grating period to achieve the desired flexibility. The author simulated the various results with the help of MATLAB.
文摘基于耦合模理论,利用传输矩阵法求解出长周期光纤光栅(Long Period Fiber Gratings,LPFGs)的透射谱表达式,模拟分析了LPFGs的光谱特性与光栅参数如周期、刻写长度以及折射率调制深度之间的关系。研究结果表明:LPFGs谐振波长随着周期和折射率调制深度的增大向长波方向移动,且高次模谐振波长对光栅周期更为敏感;光谱带宽的变化主要取决于光栅的刻写长度,随着光栅刻写长度的增加,带宽逐渐变窄,且当光栅刻写长度大于5.2 cm时,光栅存在过耦合区域;随着折射率调制深度的增加,光栅存在不完全耦合、完全耦合和过耦合现象,且谐振损耗最大值位置随着折射率调制深度的增加逐渐向低次转移。该研究结论对长周期光纤光栅的理论分析和实际应用中的参数设计具有重要参考价值。
