Exploring the Long-Term Mechanism of the Construction of College Teachers’Ethics in the New Era Under the Concept of“Sanquan Education”

This paper takes the long-term mechanism exploration of the construction of teachers’ethics in the new era under the concept of“Sanquan education,”aiming to explore how to establish a long-term mechanism of the construction to meet the needs of college education development under the background of the new era.A series of targeted measures and suggestions are put forward,including improving the system and mechanism,strengthening the education and training of teachers’ethics,and establishing the evaluation and assessment mechanism.The implementation of these measures can promote the formation of the long-term mechanism of the construction of teachers’ethics in colleges and universities,improve teachers’ethics and behavior quality,and provide strong support for the development of education in colleges and universities.

Study on the Coordination Mechanism Between Higher Vocational Students’Career Development Planning and School Management

The coordination mechanism between the career development planning of vocational students and the management of vocational colleges is an important means to improve the quality of education and students’vocational competitiveness.The application of synergy theory in the field of education emphasizes the interaction and coordination of various elements in the system and pursues the optimization of overall efficiency.Based on the theory of coordination and its relevance to the management of higher vocational colleges,this paper analyzes the current development status and problems of the coordination mechanism and puts forward the strategy of building an efficient coordination mechanism designed to enhance the students’employment competitiveness,promote the all-round development,and provide theoretical and practical support for the reform and development of higher vocational education.

Countermeasures for Establishing a Long-term Security Mechanism for Landless Farmers

In the process of urbanization,farmers will inevitably lose their land,which is resulted from the large-scale requisition of rural collective land.The imperfect social security system in rural areas has resulted in a large number of landless farmers being transformed into urban poor people.Therefore,proper resettlement of landless farmers and the establishment of a long-term security mechanism for ensuring the basic livelihood of landless farmers are important issues that need to be resolved in the process of China’s social and economic development.

Evolution of Microstructure and Mechanical Property during Long-Term Aging in Udimet 720Li

Thermal stabilities of microstructure and mechanical property have been investigated on superalloy U720Li, which is of great interest of application for jet engine and land-based turbine disc. The results showed that, the primary and secondary gamma' particles maintain good thermal stability at 650 and 700 degreesC with aging time up to 3000 h, while the tertiary gamma' is apparently dependent on aging temperature and time. The tertiary gamma' particles undergo a procedure of coarsening, dissolution and eventually complete disappearance with the increasing of aging time and temperature. They exhibit unusual high sensibility upon aging temperature, which is attributed to the lattice misfit between the gamma' precipitates and the matrix in the alloy. The grain boundary phase M23C6 remains stable without forming of sigma phase even with aging time up to 3000 h at 700 degreesC. Microhardness decreases apparently with increasing aging time and aging temperature. Theoretical analysis based on dislocation mechanism indicates that the change of microhardness should be attributed to the evolution of the tertiary gamma' during aging.

Comprehensive analyses of initiation and failure mechanisms of the 2017 Xinmo catastrophic rockslide

The failure of the 2017 Xinmo catastrophic rockslide in Maoxian County, Sichuan, Southwest China was a combined effect of long-term and shortterm triggering factors. Field investigation, historical data collection, laboratory tests, chemical and microstructure analysis and numerical simulations were adopted herein to reveal the initiation and failure mechanism of the Xinmo rockslide. The analytical results showed that this failure involved the coupling of several triggering factors. The initial cracks in the rock mass were induced by historical earthquakes due to the convex topography and the direction effect. Rock masses from the source area of the Xinmo rockslide contain water-sensitive minerals, i.e., albite and chamosite, and the easily oxidized chemical element Fe, resulting in obvious strength deterioration under the action of water. The scanning electron microscopy(SEM) experimental results indicated that the internal structure of the rock mass is conducive to weathering. The compressive and shear strengths of the rock mass were reduced due to freeze-thaw cycles and weathering. The antecedent rainfall further deteriorated the stability of the slope, and stress and deformation accumulated continually in the locked section. Finally, the locked section sheared out, and the slope failed. An entrainment effect was observed in the Xinmo rockslide due to the presence of old landslide deposits and the antecedent rainfall, resulting in an amplification of the catastrophic rockslide. A simplified three dimensional analysis model was established in this study to reveal the influence of the triggering factors on the failure mechanism of the Xinmo rockslide.

A Hybrid Handover Forecasting Mechanism Based on Fuzzy Forecasting Model in Cellular Networks

As the increasing demand for mobile communications and the shrinking of the coverage of cells, handover mechanism will play an important role in future wireless networks to provide users with seamless mobile communication services. In order to guarantee the user experience, the handover decision should be made timely and reasonably. To achieve this goal, this paper presents a hybrid handover forecasting mechanism, which contains long-term and short-term forecasting models. The proposed mechanism could cooperate with the standard mechanisms, and improve the performance of standard handover decision mechanisms. Since most of the parameters involved are imprecise, fuzzy forecasting model is applied for dealing with predictions of them. The numerical results indicate that the mechanism could significantly decrease the rate of ping-pong handover and the rate of handover failure.

Overseas Interests Maintenance Mechanism and Its Enlightenment to China--To the System as the Research Object of the United States

By American post-war gradually build up national security strategy, which is based on law and mechanism, a foreign diverse practices, with international mechanism as the platform, with military force as the backing, supplemented by non-governmental forces overseas interests maintenance mechanism, the strategy and policy support, the guarantee of the military and security for the development of overseas interests to provide comprehensive protection. For our country, the United States to maintain the interests of the overseas which has important reference significance to the practice and experience, China should build overseas interests maintenance strategic framework, perfect the relevant legal system and government agencies, to enhance the use of international mechanism, reform and construction, strengthen the delivery and use of military force overseas, pay attention to the cultivation of non-governmental forces and support, to strengthen the construction of national image.

Research and Practice of Long- term Mechanism of Highlighting the Local Industry Characteristics of the Garden Engineering and Technical Expertise Internship

The higher vocational education has the dual attributes of higher education and vocational education, with vocational education development pace continues to accelerate, the establishment of vocational schools and school-enterprise cooperation corporate long-term mechanism must be addressed now become a good core issues as soon as possible, to achieve effective implementation of internships, we must achieve five-win of social, school, business, students and parents, to a certain extent, for the regional industry economic development.

Could Long-Term Stability Last Forever?

The subject of the present paper is to prove that the recently introduced conjecture of boundedness puts a ban over the view of stability as asymptotic property. This result comes in sharp contrast with the prescription of the traditional thermodynamics and statistical physics which consider the existence of equilibrium as asymptotic property of all systems. The difference commences from the use of infinitesimal calculus as the basic implement for modelling by the latter while the primary premise of the conjecture of boundedness is sustaining the energy/matter/information permanently bounded and finite. The latter property overrules the infinitesimal calculus as the major implement of modelling because, among all, it is proven that the traditional one suffers unsoluble difficulties.

The mechanism of enterprise-university-esearch institute binding to promote higher education and protection measures——For example Tianjin

The Mechanism of Enterprise-university-research institute (EURI) Binding is a market-oriented strategic alliance as the government and industry associations and intermediary organs for auxiliary forces complement, in which enterprises play the leading role and which combines the efforts of enterprises, universities and research institutes. It is the advanced development of enterprise- university-research institute binding cooperation. The development of technology and social economy continue to offer new challenges for higher education. Under this situation, many universities in Tianjin area actively develop their superiority and cooperate with enterprise and research department, trying their best to explore various enterprise- university-research institute binding ways to quicken the pace of technology innovation and transfer in order to make the school's track wider and wider. According to the situation of Tianjin area, this text introduces the cases of mechanism of enterprise-university- research binding about this area's universities and comes up with safeguard measures on the base of analyzing other areas' mechanism of enterprise-university-research institute binding, combining with educational economy and management theory.

混合式模式下实验教学运行保障机制的创新实践

为保障实验实践教学质量及混合式教学改革效果,通过构建实验环境与实验内容协同建设体系,实施基于PDCA的实验教学过程监督体系,优化适应混合式实验教学的实验室运行管理体系,开发多平台互通的信息化管理平台,从建设、实验、管理、信息化四个维度构建了一套行之有效的实验教学运行保障机制,有效保障实验实践教学效果和螺旋式提升教学质量。

老年人社会参与实践考察与保障机制研究——以昆明市为例

社会参与是积极老龄化应对全球人口挑战提出的重要任务之一。以社会参与理念落地为研究背景,以昆明市老年人社会参与实践考察数据为例,从老年人社会参与实践特征维度予以分析。结果显示:昆明市老年人社会参与存在缺乏理论与制度保障、就业权益缺乏法律保障、社会参与能力不足的问题。对此,应通过优化老年人社会参与政策制度、完善老年人社会参与平台建设、分类管理指导老年人社会参与工作、优化老年人社会参与能力与环境四个保障机制推进积极老龄化发展。

“文明风采”活动推进中职学校“三全育人”:运行机理与保障条件

“文明风采”活动是中职教育领域独具特色的德育活动品牌,对促进学生全面发展、推进学校形成“三全育人”新格局具有重要意义。对“文明风采”活动推进中职学校“三全育人”教育生态要素构成进行分析,明晰这一教育生态系统的动力机制、运行机理,明晰保障系统有效运转的内外部条件,是新时代中职学校创新开展“文明风采”活动、深化实施“三全育人”综合改革的关键所在,有助于中职学校以“文明风采”活动为支撑点,推动学校、社会等多方形成合力,实现立德树人。

宿迁市河流生态水位管控目标与预警机制分析

针对宿迁市近年水环境保护与水生态修复实践,阐述了宿迁市开展的第一批及相关重要河道生态水位制定情况与实施政策,分析了河道生态水位管理的工程调度原则与预警机制方案设计等技术内容,提出了河道生态水位管控目标保障措施。相关技术方法对构建完善的生态水位目标管控长效机制,提升宿迁市河湖水生态环境质量具有重要决策参考价值。

乡村产业发展用地问题研判、政策创新与保障机制

2023年中央一号文件提出要编制乡村振兴用地政策指南回应乡村产业发展用地难题,此前,全国各地聚焦乡村产业用地,正在研究或已经出台保障文件。加大对乡村产业发展用地的保障支持已经成为社会共识。本文采用系统分析和面上评估相结合的研究方法,通过开展详实的基础调查和一手资料分析,发现实践中存在“规划难”“审批难”“指标难”“供地难”“实施难”等问题,特别是以往对土地要素保障偏重于城区,乡村地区尚未完全建立完整的土地制度和用地保障体系,乡村振兴战略的深入实施使得产业项目用地需求巨大,配套的公共服务和基础设施用地也难以保障,而产业用地的种类多样化、功能复合化和旅游专业化特征使得现行政策不匹配发展需求,部分用地无法明确指标来源,项目报批缺乏实操路径,供地渠道也受到限制。为此,笔者认为应从政策创新和保障机制构建两方面着手解决。政策创新方面:一是以明确重点项目报批审批政策响应重点关注诉求,二是以完善规划配套政策重点保障产业融合项目和文旅项目,三是以创新全链条贯通政策供给策应投资主体需求;保障机制构建方面:一是探索建立项目用地准入机制,二是探索建立差别化供应管理机制,三是探索多部门联动实施保障机制。

乡村旅游助推乡村振兴战略实施机制的构建

为助力乡村发展,实现乡村振兴,在剖析乡村旅游及乡村振兴核心概念的基础上,从内外两方面分析乡村旅游推动乡村振兴战略实施机制的影响因子,发现外部因子包括政府、社会企业、贫困群体、旅游者,内在因子包括乡土文化、乡土情节及乡土空间。从动力机制、运行机制及保障机制三方面构建乡村旅游助推乡村振兴战略的实施机制,对乡村经济未来的良性运行与协调发展提供参考。

Scale effect of coastal landscape pattern stability and driving forces:a case study of Guangdong Province,China

The long-term dynamic evolution and underlying mechanisms of coastal landscape pattern stability,driven by strong anthropogenic interference and consequently climate change,are topics of major interest in national and international scientific research.Guangdong Province,located in southeastern China,has been undergoing rapid urbanization over several decades.In this study,we quantitatively determined the scale threshold characteristics of coastal landscape pattern stability in Guangdong Province,from the dual perspective of spatial heterogeneity and spatial autocorrelation.An analysis of the spatiotemporal evolution of the coastal landscape was conducted after the optical scale was determined.Then,we applied the geodetector statistical method to quantitatively explore the mechanisms underlying coastal landscape pattern stability.Based on the inflection point of landscape metrics and the maximum value of the MoranⅠindex,the optimal scale for analyzing coastal landscape pattern stability in Guangdong Province was 240 m×240 m.Within the past several decades,coastal landscape pattern stability increased slightly and then decreased,with a turning point around 2005.The most significant variations in coastal landscape pattern stability were observed in the transition zone of rural-urban expansion.A q-statistics analysis showed that the explanatory power of paired factors was greater than that of a single driving factor;the paired factors with the greatest impact on coastal landscape pattern stability in Guangdong Province were the change in gross industrial output and change in average annual precipitation from 2010 to 2015,based on a q value of 0.604.These results will contribute to future efforts to achieve sustainable coastal development and provide a scientific basis and technical support for the rational planning and utilization of resources in large estuarine areas,including marine disaster prevention and seawall ecological restoration.

中美英政府数据授权运营的进展比较及启示:管理体系、运作模式和保障机制

政府数据授权运营是政府数据开放的有益补充,推动政府数据从共享开放到授权运营可以有效盘活数字政府公共数据资源要素,也是驱动经济社会高质量发展、探索政府数据市场化配置的可行路径。采用文献分析法、内容分析法和比较分析法,分别从管理体系、运作模式和保障机制3个方面对中美英政府数据授权运营的进展进行了调研梳理和分析比较。研究结果表明,美英国家在政府数据授权运营上较早开展了研究和实践,并积累了丰富经验,而我国相比之下还存在一些不足,具体表现为缺乏完善的管理体系、运作模式不够成熟、保障机制不够健全、尚未搭建统一的平台等。基于此,提出推进我国政府数据授权运营工作的若干建议。

股权质押融资业务的风险约束与企业融资保障机制研究

上市公司控股股东将持有的本公司股权质押给金融机构以获取融资是一种常用但风险较高的融资模式。鉴于此,规范发展股权质押融资业务,在降风险的基础上保障企业增长,是有现实意义的研究课题。本文首先构建动态随机一般均衡模型,分析股权质押融资业务的风险约束以及对企业融资的负面影响;然后引入商业银行理财子公司和政府支持,以检验其是否能够保障企业的融资供给与稳定发展;最后对调控政策组合进行福利分析,以测算社会福利的改善效果。研究显示:规范资管业务和控制杠杆比例可以有效降低股权质押融资业务的风险,发挥理财子公司和政府支持的作用可以保障企业发展,降风险与稳增长两者有机结合起来可以增进社会福利。

思政教育高质量融入中医住院医师规范化培训的路径探索

将思政教育融入临床教学的建设和改革,为临床教学建设的主要方向。但思政教育融入临床教学过程中存在住院医师获得感不足等问题。本研究通过提出强化师生沟通、提升临床指导医师课程思政能力、建设课程思政资源的融入路径,以多层次多主体的师生评价作为保障促进机制,形成了一套完整的思政教育融入中医住培临床实践的实施方案。旨在解决目前住院医师培养面临临床能力与人文教育缺乏协同促进的问题,进而提升住院医师的获得感。该方案的构建和实施,提升了住院医师的职业素养与专业水平,加强了导师、临床带教医生的思想道德、业务水平,体现在基地在关键节点考核成绩以及社会认可度得到提升,为进一步科学管理、扩大辐射提供模板与实践经验。