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Gd^(3+)doped CuInS_(2)/ZnS nanocrystals with high quantum yield for bimodal fluorescence/magnetic resonance imaging
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作者 郁彩艳 宣曈曈 +3 位作者 楼孙棋? 刘潇潇 廉国海 李会利 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第4期382-388,共7页
Recently, CulnS2/ZnS nanocrystals (CISZ NCs) have been widely used in many fields due to their excellent properties, such as tunable photoluminescence (PL) spectra, broad absorption, and non-toxicity. In order to ... Recently, CulnS2/ZnS nanocrystals (CISZ NCs) have been widely used in many fields due to their excellent properties, such as tunable photoluminescence (PL) spectra, broad absorption, and non-toxicity. In order to expand the application ofCISZ NCs, Gd3+ was introduced into the host serving as paramagnetic modules to achieve magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enhancement. MRI probes could provide high-resolution anatomical information. The derived Gd-Cu-In-S/ZnS nanocrystals (GCISZNCs) exhibited the strong orange photoluminescence with a quantum yield of 57.6% and significantly high longitudinal relaxivity (rl-20.4 mmol/s) in comparison with commmercial Magnevist (Gd-DTPA, r1=4.5mmol/s). Effective enhancement of MRI and improved longitudinal relaxivity as well as lower cytotoxicity mode GCISZ NCs an ideal MRI probe, suggesting its potential and significance in practical biological and clinic applications in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Gd-Cu-In-S/ZnS nanocrystals longitudinal relaxivity magnetic resonance imaging rare earths
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