Objective: To observe the effect of point-toward-point needling at points on the low back regions on residual back pain after percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP), thoracolumbar function and quality of life (QOL) in patient...Objective: To observe the effect of point-toward-point needling at points on the low back regions on residual back pain after percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP), thoracolumbar function and quality of life (QOL) in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). Methods: A total of 72 patie nts with OVCF and residual back pain after PKP were in eluded and allocated into a treatme nt group (n=36) and a control group (n=36) by the random number table. Cases in the control group received salmon calcitonin injection (miacalcic), for 1 mL each time, once a day, and oral intake of calcium carbonate D3 pill, 600 mg each time, once a day, whereas cases in the treatment group received point-toward-point needling at points on the low back regions and electroacupuneture (EA) for 30 min each time, once a day and 6 times a week on the basis of the treatment in the control group. Treatment in both groups lasted for 2 weeks. Therapeutic efficacy indicators including visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Barthel index (Bl) were evaluated before and after treatment and at follow-up visit (1 month after treatment). Results: The total effective rate was 94.4% and 88.9% in the treatment group after treatment and at the follow-up visit, respectively, higher than 77.8% and 69.4% in the control group, and the between-group differences were statistically significant (both P<0.05). After treatment and at the follow-up visit, the VAS and ODI scores decreased, and Bl scores in creased in both groups, and the in tra-group differe nces were statistically sign ifica nt (all P<0.05). After treatme nt and at the follow-up visit, between-group differences of VAS, ODI and Bl scores were statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusion: On the basis of conventional medication treatment, point-toward-point needling at points on the low back regions has a good therapeutic effect in relieving residual back pain after PKR improving thoracolumbar function and QOL, better than conventional medication treatment alone.展开更多
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection with salmon calcitonin for back pain in elderly patients with primary osteoporosis.Methods:A total of 76 patients were selected and randomly divided int...Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection with salmon calcitonin for back pain in elderly patients with primary osteoporosis.Methods:A total of 76 patients were selected and randomly divided into two groups by the random number table method,with 39 cases in the treatment group and 37 cases in the control group,respectively.Patients in both groups received routine anti-osteoporosis treatment.Patients in the treatment group received additional acupoint injection with salmon calcitonin at bilateral Pishu(BL 20)and Shenshu(BL 23),while patients in the control group received additional intramuscular injection with salmon calcitonin.The treatments for both groups were given once a day and lasted for 4 weeks.Visual analog scale(VAS)and Chinese Oswestry disability index(CODI)scores were observed before treatment,after 2 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment,and the use of analgesics during the treatment were recorded.Results:After treatment,the clinical efficacy in the treatment group was more significant than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 2 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment,the VAS scores in both groups showed significant intra-group and between-group differences(all P<0.05),and the CODI scores in both groups showed significant intra-group differences(all P<0.05).After 2 weeks of treatment,the CODI score showed no significant between-group difference(P>0.05).After 4 weeks of treatment,the improvement of CODI score in the treatment group was more significant than that in the control group(P<0.05).During the treatment,2 cases in the treatment group took analgesics versus 8 cases in the control group,and the result showed a significant between-group difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:For back pain in elderly patients with primary osteoporosis,based on the routine treatment of oral medication,the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection with salmon calcitonin at bilateral Pishu(BL 20)and Shenshu(BL 23)is more significant than that of intramuscular injection.Acupoint injection treatment can improve patients'conditions and reduce the use of analgesics.展开更多
目的:运用Meta分析方法评价中药干预原发性骨质疏松性腰背痛的有效性和安全性。方法:检索Pubmed、Cochrane、EMBASE、Bio Med Central、VIP、CNKI、Sino Med及万方数据库,根据Cochrane中心制定的标准,由2位研究者独立评估纳入临床资料,...目的:运用Meta分析方法评价中药干预原发性骨质疏松性腰背痛的有效性和安全性。方法:检索Pubmed、Cochrane、EMBASE、Bio Med Central、VIP、CNKI、Sino Med及万方数据库,根据Cochrane中心制定的标准,由2位研究者独立评估纳入临床资料,并提取相关要素。采用Review manager 5.3软件进行Meta分析及质量评价。结果:最终纳入23项随机对照临床试验,共1 971例骨质疏松伴腰背疼痛患者。中药组与对照组比较,短期基本概念视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分、腰椎骨密度(BMD)的加权均数差(WMD)[WMD=-1.06,95%CI(-1.49,-0.63),P<0.00001],[WMD=0.08,95%CI(0.02,0.13),P=0.005],均有统计学意义;中药组+对照组与对照组比较,短期、中期VAS评分[WMD=-1.70,95%CI(-2.18,-1.21),P<0.00001]、[WMD=-0.95,95%CI(-1.47,-0.43),P=0.0003],均有统计学意义,中期腰椎BMD[WMD=0.05,95%CI(0.00,0.09),P=0.04],有统计学意义;不良反应方面[WMD=-0.21,95%CI(-0.43,0.01),P=0.06],中药组与对照组无统计学意义。结论:中药能够有效缓解原发性骨质疏松症早期腰背部疼痛症状,提高腰椎BMD,同时,伴随的不良反应少,因此,可作为防治骨质疏松性腰背痛的一种有效、安全的干预手段。展开更多
文摘Objective: To observe the effect of point-toward-point needling at points on the low back regions on residual back pain after percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP), thoracolumbar function and quality of life (QOL) in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). Methods: A total of 72 patie nts with OVCF and residual back pain after PKP were in eluded and allocated into a treatme nt group (n=36) and a control group (n=36) by the random number table. Cases in the control group received salmon calcitonin injection (miacalcic), for 1 mL each time, once a day, and oral intake of calcium carbonate D3 pill, 600 mg each time, once a day, whereas cases in the treatment group received point-toward-point needling at points on the low back regions and electroacupuneture (EA) for 30 min each time, once a day and 6 times a week on the basis of the treatment in the control group. Treatment in both groups lasted for 2 weeks. Therapeutic efficacy indicators including visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Barthel index (Bl) were evaluated before and after treatment and at follow-up visit (1 month after treatment). Results: The total effective rate was 94.4% and 88.9% in the treatment group after treatment and at the follow-up visit, respectively, higher than 77.8% and 69.4% in the control group, and the between-group differences were statistically significant (both P<0.05). After treatment and at the follow-up visit, the VAS and ODI scores decreased, and Bl scores in creased in both groups, and the in tra-group differe nces were statistically sign ifica nt (all P<0.05). After treatme nt and at the follow-up visit, between-group differences of VAS, ODI and Bl scores were statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusion: On the basis of conventional medication treatment, point-toward-point needling at points on the low back regions has a good therapeutic effect in relieving residual back pain after PKR improving thoracolumbar function and QOL, better than conventional medication treatment alone.
文摘Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection with salmon calcitonin for back pain in elderly patients with primary osteoporosis.Methods:A total of 76 patients were selected and randomly divided into two groups by the random number table method,with 39 cases in the treatment group and 37 cases in the control group,respectively.Patients in both groups received routine anti-osteoporosis treatment.Patients in the treatment group received additional acupoint injection with salmon calcitonin at bilateral Pishu(BL 20)and Shenshu(BL 23),while patients in the control group received additional intramuscular injection with salmon calcitonin.The treatments for both groups were given once a day and lasted for 4 weeks.Visual analog scale(VAS)and Chinese Oswestry disability index(CODI)scores were observed before treatment,after 2 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment,and the use of analgesics during the treatment were recorded.Results:After treatment,the clinical efficacy in the treatment group was more significant than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 2 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment,the VAS scores in both groups showed significant intra-group and between-group differences(all P<0.05),and the CODI scores in both groups showed significant intra-group differences(all P<0.05).After 2 weeks of treatment,the CODI score showed no significant between-group difference(P>0.05).After 4 weeks of treatment,the improvement of CODI score in the treatment group was more significant than that in the control group(P<0.05).During the treatment,2 cases in the treatment group took analgesics versus 8 cases in the control group,and the result showed a significant between-group difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:For back pain in elderly patients with primary osteoporosis,based on the routine treatment of oral medication,the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection with salmon calcitonin at bilateral Pishu(BL 20)and Shenshu(BL 23)is more significant than that of intramuscular injection.Acupoint injection treatment can improve patients'conditions and reduce the use of analgesics.
