Influence of Mn on wettability and microstructure of low-silver lead-free solders

The influence of Mn on wettability and microstructure of low-silver solders was investigated. Mn degrades the wettability of low-silver solders, while the wettability of the Mn doping solders does not change with Mn content in a linear way. As a result of Mn doping, the cellular/dendritic β-Sn and the eutectic phase are refined. It indicates that Mn promotes the spontaneous and heterogeneous nucleation process of the solder alloys. The growth of intermetallic compound on the joint inter＇ace during soldering is also restrained. Aging experiment shows that Mn suppresses the growth of Cu3Sn and Cu6Sn5 layers at the joint interface.

低银Sn-0.45Ag-0.68Cu-X无铅钎料性能的对比研究

目的制备一种新型低银亚共晶Sn-0.45Ag-0.68Cu-X(SAC-X)无铅钎料,并对其综合性能进行探究。方法参照国家标准,对其漫流性、润湿性及力学性能进行了测试,并与Sn-37Pb,Sn-0.7Cu,Sn-3.5Ag-0.6Cu钎料进行了对比。结果 4种钎料漫流性和润湿性大小依次为:Sn-37Pb,Sn-3.5Ag-0.6Cu,SAC-X,Sn-0.7Cu,其中SAC-X钎料铺展率达78.5%,润湿时间为1.3 s,最大润湿力为3.18 m N;SAC-X钎料抗拉强度(40 MPa)与高银Sn-3.5Ag-0.6Cu钎料(44 MPa)相差不大,但延伸率是高银Sn-3.5Ag-0.6Cu的1.89倍。结论低银SAC-X钎料综合性能优良,与Sn-3.5Ag-0.6Cu钎料相差不大。