Intrinsic luminescence from metal nanostructures complements conventional scattering and absorption behaviors and has many interesting and unique features. This phenomenon has attracted considerable research attention...Intrinsic luminescence from metal nanostructures complements conventional scattering and absorption behaviors and has many interesting and unique features. This phenomenon has attracted considerable research attention in recent years because of its various potential applications. In this review, we discuss recent advances in this field, summarize potential applications for this type of luminescence, and compare theoretical models to describe the phenomena. On the basis of the excitation process, the characteristic features and corresponding applications are summarized briefly in three parts, namely, continuous-wave light, pulsed laser, and electron excitation. A universal physical mechanism likely operates in all these emission processes regardless of differences in the excitation processes; however, there remains some debate surrounding the details of the theoretical model. Further insight into these luminescence phenomena will not only provide a deeper fundamental understanding of plasmonic nanostructures but will also advance and extend their applications.展开更多
Two compounds,[Zn2（Hcppp）2（cppp）2（H2O）2]·2 NO3·6 H2O（1） and [Cd（Hcppp）2Cl2]· 3H2O（2）（Hcppp = 1-（2-carboxyl-phenyl）-3-（pyridin-2-yl）pyrazole）,are synthesized and characterized by IR,TGA...Two compounds,[Zn2（Hcppp）2（cppp）2（H2O）2]·2 NO3·6 H2O（1） and [Cd（Hcppp）2Cl2]· 3H2O（2）（Hcppp = 1-（2-carboxyl-phenyl）-3-（pyridin-2-yl）pyrazole）,are synthesized and characterized by IR,TGA and X-ray single-crystal/powder diffraction.Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a = 9.894（2）,b = 15.856（3）,c = 20.430（4） A,β = 101.70（3）°,V = 3138.5（11） A3,Z = 2,Mr = 1457.94,Dc = 1.543 g/cm^3,F（000） = 1504,R = 0.0278 and wR = 0.0749 for 6157 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））.Compound 2 crystallizes in triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 9.1424（4）,b = 11.6427（5）,c = 16.1345（7） A,α = 102.6430（10）°,β = 95.4530（10）°,γ = 104.0060（10）°,V = 1605.94（12） A3,Z = 2,Mr = 767.88,Dc = 1.588 g/cm^3,F（000） = 776,R = 0.0307 and wR = 0.0764 for 6275 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））.Compound 1 exhibits a binuclear structure while compound 2 shows a mononuclear structure.In compound 1,two cppp-ligands display the μ2-kN,N′：k O and two Hcppp ligands show the μ1-kN,N′ coordination modes.However,two Hcppp ligands connect one Cd（Ⅱ） cation and exhibit the μ1-kN,N′ binding mode in compound 2.The compounds are both studied using Hirshfeld surface analyses and 2D fingerprint plots.The luminescent properties are also discussed.展开更多
文摘Intrinsic luminescence from metal nanostructures complements conventional scattering and absorption behaviors and has many interesting and unique features. This phenomenon has attracted considerable research attention in recent years because of its various potential applications. In this review, we discuss recent advances in this field, summarize potential applications for this type of luminescence, and compare theoretical models to describe the phenomena. On the basis of the excitation process, the characteristic features and corresponding applications are summarized briefly in three parts, namely, continuous-wave light, pulsed laser, and electron excitation. A universal physical mechanism likely operates in all these emission processes regardless of differences in the excitation processes; however, there remains some debate surrounding the details of the theoretical model. Further insight into these luminescence phenomena will not only provide a deeper fundamental understanding of plasmonic nanostructures but will also advance and extend their applications.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21571118 and 21671124)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(2015021031)A portion of this work was performed on the Scientific Instrument Center of Shanxi University of China
文摘Two compounds,[Zn2（Hcppp）2（cppp）2（H2O）2]·2 NO3·6 H2O（1） and [Cd（Hcppp）2Cl2]· 3H2O（2）（Hcppp = 1-（2-carboxyl-phenyl）-3-（pyridin-2-yl）pyrazole）,are synthesized and characterized by IR,TGA and X-ray single-crystal/powder diffraction.Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a = 9.894（2）,b = 15.856（3）,c = 20.430（4） A,β = 101.70（3）°,V = 3138.5（11） A3,Z = 2,Mr = 1457.94,Dc = 1.543 g/cm^3,F（000） = 1504,R = 0.0278 and wR = 0.0749 for 6157 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））.Compound 2 crystallizes in triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 9.1424（4）,b = 11.6427（5）,c = 16.1345（7） A,α = 102.6430（10）°,β = 95.4530（10）°,γ = 104.0060（10）°,V = 1605.94（12） A3,Z = 2,Mr = 767.88,Dc = 1.588 g/cm^3,F（000） = 776,R = 0.0307 and wR = 0.0764 for 6275 observed reflections（I 〉 2σ（I））.Compound 1 exhibits a binuclear structure while compound 2 shows a mononuclear structure.In compound 1,two cppp-ligands display the μ2-kN,N′：k O and two Hcppp ligands show the μ1-kN,N′ coordination modes.However,two Hcppp ligands connect one Cd（Ⅱ） cation and exhibit the μ1-kN,N′ binding mode in compound 2.The compounds are both studied using Hirshfeld surface analyses and 2D fingerprint plots.The luminescent properties are also discussed.
