Objective To study the activities of interleukin （IL）-2 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor （GM-CSF） （hlL-2/mGM-CSF）. Methods SOE PCR was used to change the linker of the fusion protein for high...Objective To study the activities of interleukin （IL）-2 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor （GM-CSF） （hlL-2/mGM-CSF）. Methods SOE PCR was used to change the linker of the fusion protein for higher activities. The fusion protein was expressed in Escherichia coli （E. coil） BL21 （DE3） in inclusion body （IB） form. After IB was extracted and clarified, it was denatured and purified by affinity chromatography. The protein was refolded by dilution in a L-arginine refolding buffer and refined by anion chromatography. The protein activity was detected by cytokine-dependent cell proliferation assay. Results The expression of hIL-2/mGM-CSF in E. coli yielded approximately 20 mg protein/L culture and the purity was about 90%. The specific activities of IL-2 and GM-CSF were 5.4×10^6 IU/mg and 7.1×10^6 IU/mg, respectively. Conclusion This research provides important information about the anti-tumor activity of hIL-2/mGM-CSF in vivo, thus facilitating future clinical research on hlL-2/mGM-CSF used in immune therapy.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30771952)the National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (07117783)NSFC and the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong Joint Research Scheme (30418003).
文摘Objective To study the activities of interleukin （IL）-2 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor （GM-CSF） （hlL-2/mGM-CSF）. Methods SOE PCR was used to change the linker of the fusion protein for higher activities. The fusion protein was expressed in Escherichia coli （E. coil） BL21 （DE3） in inclusion body （IB） form. After IB was extracted and clarified, it was denatured and purified by affinity chromatography. The protein was refolded by dilution in a L-arginine refolding buffer and refined by anion chromatography. The protein activity was detected by cytokine-dependent cell proliferation assay. Results The expression of hIL-2/mGM-CSF in E. coli yielded approximately 20 mg protein/L culture and the purity was about 90%. The specific activities of IL-2 and GM-CSF were 5.4×10^6 IU/mg and 7.1×10^6 IU/mg, respectively. Conclusion This research provides important information about the anti-tumor activity of hIL-2/mGM-CSF in vivo, thus facilitating future clinical research on hlL-2/mGM-CSF used in immune therapy.
