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Voltage control of magnetization switching and dynamics
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作者 文宏玉 夏建白 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第6期443-447,共5页
The voltage controlled magnetic switching effect is verified experimentally. The Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert(LLG)equation is used to study the voltage controlled magnetic switching. It is found that the initial values o... The voltage controlled magnetic switching effect is verified experimentally. The Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert(LLG)equation is used to study the voltage controlled magnetic switching. It is found that the initial values of magnetic moment components are critical for the switching effect, which should satisfy a definite condition. The external magnetic field which affects only the oscillation period should be comparable to the internal magnetic field. If the external magnetic field is too small, the switching effect will disappear. The precessions of m_x and m_y are the best for the tilt angle of the external magnetic field θt = 0?, i.e., the field is perpendicular to the sample plane. 展开更多
关键词 magnetic switching voltage control spin transfer torque Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert(llg) equation
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Control of spins in a nano-sized magnet using electric-current
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作者 文宏玉 夏建白 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第4期457-461,共5页
With the development of spintronics,spin-transfer torque control of magnetic properties receives considerable attention.In this paper the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation including the torque term is used to investiga... With the development of spintronics,spin-transfer torque control of magnetic properties receives considerable attention.In this paper the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation including the torque term is used to investigate the magnetic moment dynamics in the free layer of the ferromagnet/non-magnetic/ferromagnet(FM1/N/FM2) structures.It is found that the reverse critical time τ_c decreases with the current increasing.The critical time τ_c as a function of current for the perpendicular and parallel easy magnetic axes are the same.The critical time τ_c increases with the damping factor α increasing.In the case of large current the influence of the damping factor α is smaller,but in the case of little torque the critical time τ_c increases greatly with the damping increasing.The direction of the magnetization in the fixed layer influences the critical time,when the angle between the magnetization and the z direction changes from 0.1π to 0.4π,the critical time τ_c decreases from 26.7 to 15.6. 展开更多
关键词 自旋电子学 电流控制 纳米磁体 LANDAU 磁化方向 阻尼系数 转矩控制 阻尼因子
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纳米尺寸自旋阀中电流驱动的自旋波发射
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作者 胡九宁 陈培毅 +3 位作者 张磊 任敏 董浩 邓宁 《微纳电子技术》 CAS 2008年第10期568-572,共5页
提出了在纳米赝自旋阀中的电流感应自旋传输矩的磁动力学描述,成功地解释了在磁纳米多层结构中的电流驱动微波发射和电流感应磁化翻转现象。自旋流极化由在电导匹配时的自旋流和化学势连续性边界条件决定。自旋矩的纵向和横向分量在自... 提出了在纳米赝自旋阀中的电流感应自旋传输矩的磁动力学描述,成功地解释了在磁纳米多层结构中的电流驱动微波发射和电流感应磁化翻转现象。自旋流极化由在电导匹配时的自旋流和化学势连续性边界条件决定。自旋矩的纵向和横向分量在自旋阀的电流驱动微波发射和电流感应磁化翻转现象中扮演了不同的角色:纵向自旋矩分量决定了电流感应磁化翻转(CIMS)效应,而横向自旋矩是自旋波发射(SWE)效应所不可缺少的。根据这一理论,由LLG方程自然得到自旋波发射的双模,分别为横向自旋矩引发的X和Y方向的振动,并引起磁多层电阻以频率2w或w(进动频率)随时间变化。磁场和自旋流共同决定了自旋波发射的频率和功率,这一理论预言了某种特殊的磁多层结构,如磁层相互垂直的结构,将具有大得多的微波发射效率,这一结论已经被实验所证实。 展开更多
关键词 自旋波发射 自旋传输矩 landau-lifshitz-gilbert方程 自旋振荡模式 磁多层
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