Small-scale, cyclic, transverse motions of plasma threads are usually seen in solar prominences, which are often interpreted as magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) waves. Here, we observed small-scale decayless transverse oscill...Small-scale, cyclic, transverse motions of plasma threads are usually seen in solar prominences, which are often interpreted as magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) waves. Here, we observed small-scale decayless transverse oscillations in a quiescent prominence, and they appear to be omnipresent. The oscillatory periods of the emission intensity and a proxy for the line-of-sight Doppler shift are about half period of the displacement oscillations. This feature agrees well with the fast kink-mode waves in a flux tube. All the moving threads oscillate transversally spatially in phase and exhibit no significant damping throughout the visible segments, indicating that the fast kink MHD waves are persistently powered and ongoing dissipating energy is transferred to the ambient plasma in the quiet corona. However, our calculations suggest that the energy taken by the fast kink MHD waves alone can not support the coronal heating on the quiet Sun.展开更多
The solutions of incompressible ideal Hall magnetohydrodynamics are obtained by using the traveling wave method. It is shown that the velocity and magnetic field parallel to the wave vector can be arbitrary constants....The solutions of incompressible ideal Hall magnetohydrodynamics are obtained by using the traveling wave method. It is shown that the velocity and magnetic field parallel to the wave vector can be arbitrary constants. The velocity and magnetic field perpendicular to the wave vector are both helical waves. Moreover, the amplitude of the velocity perpendicular to the wave vector is related to the wave number and the circular frequency. In addition, further studies indicate that, no matter whether the uniform ambient magnetic field exists or not, the forms of the travelling wave solutions do not change.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11973092,12173012,12111530078,12073081,U1631242,11820101002,11790302,and U1731241)the CAS Strategic Priority Research Program on Space Science(Grant Nos.XDA15052200,XDA15320103,and XDA15320301)+3 种基金supported by the CAS Key Laboratory of Solar Activity(Grant No.KLSA202003)the Surface Project of Jiangsu Province(Grant No.BK20211402)supported by the Shenzhen Technology Project(Grant No.GXWD20201230155427003-20200804151658001)The Laboratory No.is 2010DP173032。
文摘Small-scale, cyclic, transverse motions of plasma threads are usually seen in solar prominences, which are often interpreted as magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) waves. Here, we observed small-scale decayless transverse oscillations in a quiescent prominence, and they appear to be omnipresent. The oscillatory periods of the emission intensity and a proxy for the line-of-sight Doppler shift are about half period of the displacement oscillations. This feature agrees well with the fast kink-mode waves in a flux tube. All the moving threads oscillate transversally spatially in phase and exhibit no significant damping throughout the visible segments, indicating that the fast kink MHD waves are persistently powered and ongoing dissipating energy is transferred to the ambient plasma in the quiet corona. However, our calculations suggest that the energy taken by the fast kink MHD waves alone can not support the coronal heating on the quiet Sun.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 11375190
文摘The solutions of incompressible ideal Hall magnetohydrodynamics are obtained by using the traveling wave method. It is shown that the velocity and magnetic field parallel to the wave vector can be arbitrary constants. The velocity and magnetic field perpendicular to the wave vector are both helical waves. Moreover, the amplitude of the velocity perpendicular to the wave vector is related to the wave number and the circular frequency. In addition, further studies indicate that, no matter whether the uniform ambient magnetic field exists or not, the forms of the travelling wave solutions do not change.