Ten novel polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed using an enrichment and colony hybridization protocol and characterized for the cuttlefish,Sepiella maindroni.Polymorphism was explored by using 30 individuals ...Ten novel polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed using an enrichment and colony hybridization protocol and characterized for the cuttlefish,Sepiella maindroni.Polymorphism was explored by using 30 individuals from the coastal waters of Zhanjiang,Guangdong province,China,in December 2007.The number of alleles ranged from 5 to 13.The ranges of observed and expected heterozygosity were from 0.578 9 to 1.000 0 and 0.682 8 to 0.925 7,respectively,and the average polymorphic information content （P IC） was 0.778 5.These microsatellite loci will certainly facilitate the detection of the genetic variation and population structure of S.maindroni.展开更多
Part of the 16S rRNA gene is amplified with PCR and sequenced for 5 populations of common Chinese cuttlefish Sepiella maindroni: three from the South China Sea, one from East China Sea and one from Japan. The result s...Part of the 16S rRNA gene is amplified with PCR and sequenced for 5 populations of common Chinese cuttlefish Sepiella maindroni: three from the South China Sea, one from East China Sea and one from Japan. The result shows that a total of 5 nucleotide positions are found to have gaps or insertions of base pairs among these individuals, and 13 positions are examined to be variable in all the sequences, which range from 494 to 509 base pairs. All of the individuals are grouped into 7 haplotypes (h1-h7). No marked genetic difference is observed among those populations. All of the individuals from Nagasaki belong to h1 and the h3 haplotype is found only in the coastal waters of China. AG transition in Nucleotide 255 is suggested to be taken as a kind of genetic marker to identify the populations distributed in East-South China Sea and the Nagasaki waters of Japan.展开更多
Screening of 46 putative enzyme coding loci and 4 different kinds of tissues of Sepiella maindroni de Rochebrone, 1884 for enzymatic activities using starch gel electrophoretic technique proved that the 21 enzymes suc...Screening of 46 putative enzyme coding loci and 4 different kinds of tissues of Sepiella maindroni de Rochebrone, 1884 for enzymatic activities using starch gel electrophoretic technique proved that the 21 enzymes such as AAT, AK, ALP, AP, CK, DIA, ES, FBP, G3PDH, GPI, GRS, IDH, LDH, MDH, MEP, MPI, NP, PGDH, PGM, SOD and XO *, were active to Sepiella maindroni after being stained. The tissue exhibiting stable and clear bands was also determined. Among tissues tested, mantle muscle tissue was the best for electrophoretic survey of isozymes. Buccal bulb muscle, eye and liver were fairly good for some special enzymes, such as DIA, ES, MPI, NP, etc.展开更多
基金The National Key Technology R & D Program of China under contract No.2007BAD43B05the Key Science & Technology Specific Projects of Zhejiang Province under contract No.2007C12062the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No.31001109
文摘Ten novel polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed using an enrichment and colony hybridization protocol and characterized for the cuttlefish,Sepiella maindroni.Polymorphism was explored by using 30 individuals from the coastal waters of Zhanjiang,Guangdong province,China,in December 2007.The number of alleles ranged from 5 to 13.The ranges of observed and expected heterozygosity were from 0.578 9 to 1.000 0 and 0.682 8 to 0.925 7,respectively,and the average polymorphic information content （P IC） was 0.778 5.These microsatellite loci will certainly facilitate the detection of the genetic variation and population structure of S.maindroni.
基金Granted by the National High-Tech Development Propject (863-819-01-01)
文摘Part of the 16S rRNA gene is amplified with PCR and sequenced for 5 populations of common Chinese cuttlefish Sepiella maindroni: three from the South China Sea, one from East China Sea and one from Japan. The result shows that a total of 5 nucleotide positions are found to have gaps or insertions of base pairs among these individuals, and 13 positions are examined to be variable in all the sequences, which range from 494 to 509 base pairs. All of the individuals are grouped into 7 haplotypes (h1-h7). No marked genetic difference is observed among those populations. All of the individuals from Nagasaki belong to h1 and the h3 haplotype is found only in the coastal waters of China. AG transition in Nucleotide 255 is suggested to be taken as a kind of genetic marker to identify the populations distributed in East-South China Sea and the Nagasaki waters of Japan.
文摘Screening of 46 putative enzyme coding loci and 4 different kinds of tissues of Sepiella maindroni de Rochebrone, 1884 for enzymatic activities using starch gel electrophoretic technique proved that the 21 enzymes such as AAT, AK, ALP, AP, CK, DIA, ES, FBP, G3PDH, GPI, GRS, IDH, LDH, MDH, MEP, MPI, NP, PGDH, PGM, SOD and XO *, were active to Sepiella maindroni after being stained. The tissue exhibiting stable and clear bands was also determined. Among tissues tested, mantle muscle tissue was the best for electrophoretic survey of isozymes. Buccal bulb muscle, eye and liver were fairly good for some special enzymes, such as DIA, ES, MPI, NP, etc.
