This paper describes the quasi-static testing and analytical modelling of the hysteretic behavior of aluminum alloy rigid bus-flexible connectors of 220 kV electrical substations.The main objective of the study is to ...This paper describes the quasi-static testing and analytical modelling of the hysteretic behavior of aluminum alloy rigid bus-flexible connectors of 220 kV electrical substations.The main objective of the study is to experimentally investigate the hysteretic behavior of six different types of rigid bus-flexible connectors 220 kV electrical substations when subjected to cyclic loading.Another objective is to theoretically study the flexibility and effectiveness of a previously proposed analytical model in fitting the experimental hysteresis loops of the tested rigid bus-flexible connectors.The experimental investigation indicates that the tested rigid bus-flexible connectors exhibit highly asymmetric hysteresis behavior along with tension stiffening effect.The theoretical study demonstrates that the generalized Bouc-Wen model has high flexibility and is effective in fitting the experimental hysteresis resisting force-displacement curves of the six tested rigid bus-flexible connectors.展开更多
清洗效率反映了带电水冲洗对绝缘子污秽清洗的洁净程度,国内外对220 k V变电设备带电水冲洗清洗效率研究较少。为此,对220 k V变电设备带电水冲洗盐密和灰密清洗效率开展了系统试验研究,针对3 mm直径喷嘴4枪配合的冲洗方法,研究了典型...清洗效率反映了带电水冲洗对绝缘子污秽清洗的洁净程度,国内外对220 k V变电设备带电水冲洗清洗效率研究较少。为此,对220 k V变电设备带电水冲洗盐密和灰密清洗效率开展了系统试验研究,针对3 mm直径喷嘴4枪配合的冲洗方法,研究了典型设备绝缘子在不同冲洗角度和不同污秽度等级下的清洗效率。试验研究结果表明:以绝缘子上/下表面盐密小于a级或盐密/灰密残余比例小于10%计,以3 mm直径喷嘴4枪配合冲洗e级污秽度隔离开关支柱、TV瓷柱和TA瓷柱总冲洗时间不超过51 s,总用水体积不超过137 L;随着设备直径增大,冲洗干净所需冲洗时间逐渐增大。冲洗角度为30°时,设备直径每增加10 cm,每5片伞裙冲洗时间需增加约1 s;冲洗角度越大,冲洗时间也应逐渐提高;不同污秽度等级下绝缘子冲洗时间相差较大,从c级到e级污秽度等级下,隔离开关支柱冲洗时间从7 s增加到17 s,TV瓷柱冲洗时间从25 s增加到38 s,TA瓷柱冲洗时间从30 s增加到51 s。该试验研究结果对于220 k V变电站带电水冲洗作业时间和冲洗洁净程度质量控制具有重要指导意义。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.51978397。
文摘This paper describes the quasi-static testing and analytical modelling of the hysteretic behavior of aluminum alloy rigid bus-flexible connectors of 220 kV electrical substations.The main objective of the study is to experimentally investigate the hysteretic behavior of six different types of rigid bus-flexible connectors 220 kV electrical substations when subjected to cyclic loading.Another objective is to theoretically study the flexibility and effectiveness of a previously proposed analytical model in fitting the experimental hysteresis loops of the tested rigid bus-flexible connectors.The experimental investigation indicates that the tested rigid bus-flexible connectors exhibit highly asymmetric hysteresis behavior along with tension stiffening effect.The theoretical study demonstrates that the generalized Bouc-Wen model has high flexibility and is effective in fitting the experimental hysteresis resisting force-displacement curves of the six tested rigid bus-flexible connectors.