Efficient third-order nonlinearities of the Zinc Oxide and Al-doped Zinc Oxide were studied by Third Harmonic Generation (Third Harmonic Generation) Maker fringes to establish the effect Aluminum of Aluminum doping (A...Efficient third-order nonlinearities of the Zinc Oxide and Al-doped Zinc Oxide were studied by Third Harmonic Generation (Third Harmonic Generation) Maker fringes to establish the effect Aluminum of Aluminum doping (Al-doping) on the cubic nonlinearities. Adding the Al-dopant to the Zinc Oxide crystal structure results in changes that affect the optical and nonlinear characteristics. Presented results indicate that the magnitude of X<sup>(3)</sup> was enhanced at single experimental wavelengths;however, across the broadband experimental spectrum, the effect of Al-doping remained relatively constant. The observed enhancement of third-order nonlinearity was purely from the bound electronic response. The observation is attributed to increased charge carriers and spontaneous polarization in the Zinc Oxide and Al-doped Zinc Oxide crystal structure.展开更多
为解决传统模块化生产系统(Modular Production System,MPS)教学实验设备投入费用高、可拆装性差、实验时间受限等问题,本研究以UG软件为建模工具,基于MakeReal3D平台设计并开发了MPS虚拟仿真实验系统。该系统具有设备认知、模块化系统...为解决传统模块化生产系统(Modular Production System,MPS)教学实验设备投入费用高、可拆装性差、实验时间受限等问题,本研究以UG软件为建模工具,基于MakeReal3D平台设计并开发了MPS虚拟仿真实验系统。该系统具有设备认知、模块化系统搭建、虚拟拆装、生产工艺仿真等多种功能,完整再现MPS实验过程。MPS虚拟仿真实验系统3D沉浸式的交互模式,激发了学生的学习兴趣,加强了学生对专业知识的理解,培养了学生的动手能力和实践能力。展开更多
为明确青海蚕豆育成品种、高代品系和骨干亲本的群体结构与亲缘关系,本研究利用46对多态性和稳定性好、重复性高的SSR引物对36个青海蚕豆主栽品种(品系)进行群体遗传学分析并构建了指纹图谱。结果表明,通过毛细管电泳检测,在46对引物中...为明确青海蚕豆育成品种、高代品系和骨干亲本的群体结构与亲缘关系,本研究利用46对多态性和稳定性好、重复性高的SSR引物对36个青海蚕豆主栽品种(品系)进行群体遗传学分析并构建了指纹图谱。结果表明,通过毛细管电泳检测,在46对引物中检测到262个等位位点,各引物检测的多态性等位位点数(Na)为2~15,平均等位位点数为5.696个,平均每个位点检测到的有效等位基因数为2.988个,范围为1.180~9.257;Shannon指数的变化范围为0.287~2.444,均值为1.210;多态性信息含量(polymorphism information content, PIC)值变化范围为0.141~0.883,均值为0.553,揭示了青海蚕豆品种丰富的遗传多样性。系统聚类将36份材料划分为4个亚群,第Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ亚群分别包括24、4、7、1份材料;群体结构与主坐标分析将材料划分为2个亚群,亚群Ⅰ和亚群Ⅱ分别包括17和19份材料,与聚类分类结果有一定程度的交叉重合,厘清了青海蚕豆主栽品种的群体遗传结构与亲缘关系。在此基础上,筛选出4对核心引物,构建了36份材料的指纹图谱,并将相关信息储存在二维码中。青海蚕豆主栽品种指纹图谱的构建不仅为青海蚕豆品种鉴定提供了有效工具,也为今后青海蚕豆品种亲本选配和新品种权保护提供了技术支撑。展开更多
[ Objective] The paper was to study ISSR molecular makers of resistant gene against Sclerotinia trifoliorum in Medicago sativa L. [ Method] Using mi- crosatellite markers (ISSR) molecular maker technology, combined ...[ Objective] The paper was to study ISSR molecular makers of resistant gene against Sclerotinia trifoliorum in Medicago sativa L. [ Method] Using mi- crosatellite markers (ISSR) molecular maker technology, combined with bulked-segregant analysis (BSA) method, the molecular makers for gene linkage with re- sistance against S. trifoliorum were screened from five resistant plants and seven susceptible plants. Leaf in vitro inoculation method was used to carry out resistant verification on 94 hybrid plants in Ft generation of high resistant No. 83 ~ high susceptible No. 4. [ Result] Among 93 ISSR primers, 35 primers could produce clear and stable amplification bands, and six of them could produce 9 specific bands between resistant and susceptible DNA pools. Resistance verification result showed that 825 - 1400, 831 - 1480, 850 - 1800, 858 - 1600, 866 - 1900, 888 - 1400 could be used as ISSR molecular makers of the resistant gene against S. trifoliorum in M. sativa. [Conclusion] The results provided basis for the further research on mapping,, cloning and genetically modified of resistant gene against S. trifoliorum in M. sativa.展开更多
随着数字化设备的涌现,大家总希望把自己的一系列活动记录下来,随之DV走进了寻常百姓家。一方面我们在为自己的拍摄而兴奋着,另一方面却为自己的一大堆录像带而发愁着。因为说起制作影像资料,大家可能还比较陌生,觉得似乎十分高深...随着数字化设备的涌现,大家总希望把自己的一系列活动记录下来,随之DV走进了寻常百姓家。一方面我们在为自己的拍摄而兴奋着,另一方面却为自己的一大堆录像带而发愁着。因为说起制作影像资料,大家可能还比较陌生,觉得似乎十分高深莫测,想自己制作却不知道如何下手。下面就如何利用Windows Movie Maker这一软件制作影像材料进行必要的说明。展开更多
文摘Efficient third-order nonlinearities of the Zinc Oxide and Al-doped Zinc Oxide were studied by Third Harmonic Generation (Third Harmonic Generation) Maker fringes to establish the effect Aluminum of Aluminum doping (Al-doping) on the cubic nonlinearities. Adding the Al-dopant to the Zinc Oxide crystal structure results in changes that affect the optical and nonlinear characteristics. Presented results indicate that the magnitude of X<sup>(3)</sup> was enhanced at single experimental wavelengths;however, across the broadband experimental spectrum, the effect of Al-doping remained relatively constant. The observed enhancement of third-order nonlinearity was purely from the bound electronic response. The observation is attributed to increased charge carriers and spontaneous polarization in the Zinc Oxide and Al-doped Zinc Oxide crystal structure.
文摘为解决传统模块化生产系统(Modular Production System,MPS)教学实验设备投入费用高、可拆装性差、实验时间受限等问题,本研究以UG软件为建模工具,基于MakeReal3D平台设计并开发了MPS虚拟仿真实验系统。该系统具有设备认知、模块化系统搭建、虚拟拆装、生产工艺仿真等多种功能,完整再现MPS实验过程。MPS虚拟仿真实验系统3D沉浸式的交互模式,激发了学生的学习兴趣,加强了学生对专业知识的理解,培养了学生的动手能力和实践能力。
文摘为明确青海蚕豆育成品种、高代品系和骨干亲本的群体结构与亲缘关系,本研究利用46对多态性和稳定性好、重复性高的SSR引物对36个青海蚕豆主栽品种(品系)进行群体遗传学分析并构建了指纹图谱。结果表明,通过毛细管电泳检测,在46对引物中检测到262个等位位点,各引物检测的多态性等位位点数(Na)为2~15,平均等位位点数为5.696个,平均每个位点检测到的有效等位基因数为2.988个,范围为1.180~9.257;Shannon指数的变化范围为0.287~2.444,均值为1.210;多态性信息含量(polymorphism information content, PIC)值变化范围为0.141~0.883,均值为0.553,揭示了青海蚕豆品种丰富的遗传多样性。系统聚类将36份材料划分为4个亚群,第Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ亚群分别包括24、4、7、1份材料;群体结构与主坐标分析将材料划分为2个亚群,亚群Ⅰ和亚群Ⅱ分别包括17和19份材料,与聚类分类结果有一定程度的交叉重合,厘清了青海蚕豆主栽品种的群体遗传结构与亲缘关系。在此基础上,筛选出4对核心引物,构建了36份材料的指纹图谱,并将相关信息储存在二维码中。青海蚕豆主栽品种指纹图谱的构建不仅为青海蚕豆品种鉴定提供了有效工具,也为今后青海蚕豆品种亲本选配和新品种权保护提供了技术支撑。
基金Support by Research and Demonstration of Seed Breeding Technology of South Alfalfa(2009AB1183)Development of Fine Germplasm Resources of Pasture and New Variety Breeding(2009AA1008)~~
文摘[ Objective] The paper was to study ISSR molecular makers of resistant gene against Sclerotinia trifoliorum in Medicago sativa L. [ Method] Using mi- crosatellite markers (ISSR) molecular maker technology, combined with bulked-segregant analysis (BSA) method, the molecular makers for gene linkage with re- sistance against S. trifoliorum were screened from five resistant plants and seven susceptible plants. Leaf in vitro inoculation method was used to carry out resistant verification on 94 hybrid plants in Ft generation of high resistant No. 83 ~ high susceptible No. 4. [ Result] Among 93 ISSR primers, 35 primers could produce clear and stable amplification bands, and six of them could produce 9 specific bands between resistant and susceptible DNA pools. Resistance verification result showed that 825 - 1400, 831 - 1480, 850 - 1800, 858 - 1600, 866 - 1900, 888 - 1400 could be used as ISSR molecular makers of the resistant gene against S. trifoliorum in M. sativa. [Conclusion] The results provided basis for the further research on mapping,, cloning and genetically modified of resistant gene against S. trifoliorum in M. sativa.
文摘随着数字化设备的涌现,大家总希望把自己的一系列活动记录下来,随之DV走进了寻常百姓家。一方面我们在为自己的拍摄而兴奋着,另一方面却为自己的一大堆录像带而发愁着。因为说起制作影像资料,大家可能还比较陌生,觉得似乎十分高深莫测,想自己制作却不知道如何下手。下面就如何利用Windows Movie Maker这一软件制作影像材料进行必要的说明。