The paper was to explore the effect of rice blast resistance induced by Ag-antibiotic 702 on antioxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde（ MDA）content. At three-leaf and one-heart stage of Luliangyou 996,15 μg...The paper was to explore the effect of rice blast resistance induced by Ag-antibiotic 702 on antioxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde（ MDA）content. At three-leaf and one-heart stage of Luliangyou 996,15 μg/mL Ag-antibiotic 702 was sprayed,while Validamycin and distilled water were sprayed as positive control and negative control,respectively. The antioxidant enzyme（ SOD,POD,PPO,CAT and PAL） activities and malondialdehyde（ MDA） content in rice leaves were determined every 24 h within 168 h post spraying. Compared with CK,the MDA content and activities of the five antioxidant enzymes increased in Agantibiotic 702 treatment,Validamycin treatment and M. grisea inoculation treatment. The MDA content and SOD,CAT and POD activities in Ag-antibiotic 702 treatment were significantly higher than those in M. grisea inoculation treatment in early stage,and the APX and LOX activities increased more remarkably and rapidly. The induction effect of Ag-antibiotic 702 could reach or exceed that of Validamycin treatment. Ag-antibiotic 702 enhanced the resistance to rice blast because MDA content and antioxidant enzymes activities were improved in rice leaves. Therefore,the increase of rice blast resistance induced by Ag-antibiotic 702 in rice was positively correlated with the increase of MDA content and antioxidant enzymes activities in rice leaves.展开更多
To determine the semen malondialdehyde (MDA) and its correlation tosperm function. Design: In addition to basic semen parameters (concentration, motility,morphology, vitality, etc. ), leukocyte concentration, sperm me...To determine the semen malondialdehyde (MDA) and its correlation tosperm function. Design: In addition to basic semen parameters (concentration, motility,morphology, vitality, etc. ), leukocyte concentration, sperm membrane integrity and MDAwere also quantified in the semen of each patient. Setting: University-based laboratory forandrndogy. Participants: 20 cases Of fertile men and 32 cases of infertile men. Results: Inour study, MDA was significantly higher in infertile men than that in fertile men. In highleukocyte group, MDA was also significantly higher than that in low leukocyte group.When MDA increased, sperm membrane integrity and the parameters which can reflect thesperm motility, such as SVT and motility score, decreased in varying degrees. The correlation between MDA and SVT as well as, motility score is significant. We also find thatthe deformity of sperm body is significantly correlated with MDA. Conclusion: Increaseof MDA' lt may imply that mitochondria membrane is attacked by ROS and is damagedand then sperm vitality is impaired consequently.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31360450)
文摘The paper was to explore the effect of rice blast resistance induced by Ag-antibiotic 702 on antioxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde（ MDA）content. At three-leaf and one-heart stage of Luliangyou 996,15 μg/mL Ag-antibiotic 702 was sprayed,while Validamycin and distilled water were sprayed as positive control and negative control,respectively. The antioxidant enzyme（ SOD,POD,PPO,CAT and PAL） activities and malondialdehyde（ MDA） content in rice leaves were determined every 24 h within 168 h post spraying. Compared with CK,the MDA content and activities of the five antioxidant enzymes increased in Agantibiotic 702 treatment,Validamycin treatment and M. grisea inoculation treatment. The MDA content and SOD,CAT and POD activities in Ag-antibiotic 702 treatment were significantly higher than those in M. grisea inoculation treatment in early stage,and the APX and LOX activities increased more remarkably and rapidly. The induction effect of Ag-antibiotic 702 could reach or exceed that of Validamycin treatment. Ag-antibiotic 702 enhanced the resistance to rice blast because MDA content and antioxidant enzymes activities were improved in rice leaves. Therefore,the increase of rice blast resistance induced by Ag-antibiotic 702 in rice was positively correlated with the increase of MDA content and antioxidant enzymes activities in rice leaves.
文摘To determine the semen malondialdehyde (MDA) and its correlation tosperm function. Design: In addition to basic semen parameters (concentration, motility,morphology, vitality, etc. ), leukocyte concentration, sperm membrane integrity and MDAwere also quantified in the semen of each patient. Setting: University-based laboratory forandrndogy. Participants: 20 cases Of fertile men and 32 cases of infertile men. Results: Inour study, MDA was significantly higher in infertile men than that in fertile men. In highleukocyte group, MDA was also significantly higher than that in low leukocyte group.When MDA increased, sperm membrane integrity and the parameters which can reflect thesperm motility, such as SVT and motility score, decreased in varying degrees. The correlation between MDA and SVT as well as, motility score is significant. We also find thatthe deformity of sperm body is significantly correlated with MDA. Conclusion: Increaseof MDA' lt may imply that mitochondria membrane is attacked by ROS and is damagedand then sperm vitality is impaired consequently.
文摘目的分析氧化应激产物丙二醛(MDA)与生育力和精子参数的相关性。方法检索Pub Med、Cochrane、中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库等国内外医学文献数据库,查找MDA与精子质量相关的文献,检索时间从建库至2017年8月,根据纳入和排除标准严格筛选文献,提取数据指标,将相关系数r转换为fisher's Z值,采用Rev Man 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共检索出英文文献766篇,中文文献233篇,经过筛选后纳入16篇文献。分析结果表明不育患者精液的MDA水平明显高于正常对照组(SMD=0.80,95%CI=0.67~0.92,P<0.01);MDA与精子活动率呈负相关(r=-0.35,95%CI=-0.41^-0.31,P<0.01);MDA与精子密度也呈负相关(r=-0.37,95%CI=-0.45^-0.28,P<0.01)。结论不育患者精液中MDA水平明显高于正常生育男性,并与精子活动率及密度呈负相关,MDA可作为诊断和治疗不育的敏感指标。
