It was generally accepted that manuscript maps,as distinct from printed maps,exhibited no signs of printing and were entirely hand-drawn.Western scholars Christopher Terrell and Tony Campbell were the first to break t...It was generally accepted that manuscript maps,as distinct from printed maps,exhibited no signs of printing and were entirely hand-drawn.Western scholars Christopher Terrell and Tony Campbell were the first to break this stereotype in 1987,followed by Catherine Delano-Smith and Chet Van Duzer who discovered a few Renaissance maps and two Qing dynasty maps that showed use of hand stamps.Inspired by these findings,this paper explores the stamped map signs in ten Chinese maps,three Japanese maps,and three Korean maps.By analyzing each map and each type of stamp,this paper provides more examples of this research,broadens the research horizons and geographical area,and demonstrates that use of stamps in manuscript maps was invented independently among people of different regions and civilizations as a result of human nature.展开更多
A document layout can be more informative than merely a document’s visual and structural appearance.Thus,document layout analysis(DLA)is considered a necessary prerequisite for advanced processing and detailed docume...A document layout can be more informative than merely a document’s visual and structural appearance.Thus,document layout analysis(DLA)is considered a necessary prerequisite for advanced processing and detailed document image analysis to be further used in several applications and different objectives.This research extends the traditional approaches of DLA and introduces the concept of semantic document layout analysis(SDLA)by proposing a novel framework for semantic layout analysis and characterization of handwritten manuscripts.The proposed SDLA approach enables the derivation of implicit information and semantic characteristics,which can be effectively utilized in dozens of practical applications for various purposes,in a way bridging the semantic gap and providingmore understandable high-level document image analysis and more invariant characterization via absolute and relative labeling.This approach is validated and evaluated on a large dataset ofArabic handwrittenmanuscripts comprising complex layouts.The experimental work shows promising results in terms of accurate and effective semantic characteristic-based clustering and retrieval of handwritten manuscripts.It also indicates the expected efficacy of using the capabilities of the proposed approach in automating and facilitating many functional,reallife tasks such as effort estimation and pricing of transcription or typing of such complex manuscripts.展开更多
Burns&Trauma Chinese Burn Association Chinese Society for Scar Medicine Chinese Burn Care&Rehabilitation AssociationSponsored by the Institute of Burn Research,Southwest Hospital,Army Medical University,ChinaB...Burns&Trauma Chinese Burn Association Chinese Society for Scar Medicine Chinese Burn Care&Rehabilitation AssociationSponsored by the Institute of Burn Research,Southwest Hospital,Army Medical University,ChinaBurns&Trauma is an Open Access,peer-reviewed journal publishing the latest developments in basic,clinical and translational research related to burns and traumatic injuries.With a special focus on prevention efforts,clinical treatment and basic research in developing countries,the journal welcomes submissions in various aspects of biomaterials,tissue engineering,stem cells,critical care,immunobiology,skin transplantation,prevention and regeneration of burns and trauma injury.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology (PST) journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important, novel, helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdiscipli...Plasma Science and Technology (PST) journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important, novel, helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field, in a timely manner. This field encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically confined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas;astrophysics and space plasmas;and interdisciplinary science of these;and the engineering and technology development and application from them.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary...Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field,in a timely manner.This tield encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically confined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas:astrophysics and space plasmas:and interdisciplinary science of these:and the engineering and technology development and application from them.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpflul and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinar...Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpflul and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field,in a timely manner.This field encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically confined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas;astrophysics and space plasmas;and interdisciplinary science of these;and the engineering and technology development and application from them.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology (PST) journal assists in advanci ng plasma science and tech no logy by reporting important, novel, helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisci...Plasma Science and Technology (PST) journal assists in advanci ng plasma science and tech no logy by reporting important, novel, helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinaiy field, in a timely manner. This field encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically con fined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas;astrophysics and space plasmas;and interdisciplinary science of these;and the engineering and technology development and application from them.展开更多
Manuscript Types The following contributions will be accepted for publication： research and reports, techniques and methods, investigation and analysis, review, Meta analysis, evidence-based case reports, and case re...Manuscript Types The following contributions will be accepted for publication： research and reports, techniques and methods, investigation and analysis, review, Meta analysis, evidence-based case reports, and case reports展开更多
Published bimonthly, Zoological Research is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open-access journal publishing original articles, review articles, research reports, letter to the editor, editorial and notes focusing ...Published bimonthly, Zoological Research is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open-access journal publishing original articles, review articles, research reports, letter to the editor, editorial and notes focusing on Genome Evolution and Genetic Diversity, Animal Ecology and Ethology, Primates and Animal Models of Human Diseases. The journal also publishes high quality papers related to taxonomy and DNA barcoding, developmental biology, physiology, biochemistry, immunology, and neuroscience. To assist you in formatting your articles correctly for submission to ZR, please use this attached guide.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary...Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field,in a timely manner.展开更多
Sponsored by the Wuchu(USA-CHINA)Science and Culture Media Corporation Medicinal Plant(ISSN 2152-3924)is an academic journal sponsored by USA-China Science&Culture Media Corporation in January 2010.
Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific inte...Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a joumal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific inter...Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a joumal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific inte...Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific inte...Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific inte...Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.展开更多
Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific inte...Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.展开更多
Published bimonthly, Zoological Research is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed joumal publishing original articles, review articles, research reports, and notes dealing with all aspects of zoology, with special inter...Published bimonthly, Zoological Research is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed joumal publishing original articles, review articles, research reports, and notes dealing with all aspects of zoology, with special interest in papers focusing on Genome Evolution and Genetic Diversity, DNA Barcoding, Developmental Biology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Immunology, Nettroscience, Animal Ecology and Ethology, and especially Animal Models of Human Diseases. Starting with Volume 35, Zoological Research will be publishing scientific articles and reviews exclusively in English. To assist you in formatting your articles correctly for submission to ZR, please use this attached guide.展开更多
文摘It was generally accepted that manuscript maps,as distinct from printed maps,exhibited no signs of printing and were entirely hand-drawn.Western scholars Christopher Terrell and Tony Campbell were the first to break this stereotype in 1987,followed by Catherine Delano-Smith and Chet Van Duzer who discovered a few Renaissance maps and two Qing dynasty maps that showed use of hand stamps.Inspired by these findings,this paper explores the stamped map signs in ten Chinese maps,three Japanese maps,and three Korean maps.By analyzing each map and each type of stamp,this paper provides more examples of this research,broadens the research horizons and geographical area,and demonstrates that use of stamps in manuscript maps was invented independently among people of different regions and civilizations as a result of human nature.
基金This research was supported and funded by KAU Scientific Endowment,King Abdulaziz University,Jeddah,Saudi Arabia.
文摘A document layout can be more informative than merely a document’s visual and structural appearance.Thus,document layout analysis(DLA)is considered a necessary prerequisite for advanced processing and detailed document image analysis to be further used in several applications and different objectives.This research extends the traditional approaches of DLA and introduces the concept of semantic document layout analysis(SDLA)by proposing a novel framework for semantic layout analysis and characterization of handwritten manuscripts.The proposed SDLA approach enables the derivation of implicit information and semantic characteristics,which can be effectively utilized in dozens of practical applications for various purposes,in a way bridging the semantic gap and providingmore understandable high-level document image analysis and more invariant characterization via absolute and relative labeling.This approach is validated and evaluated on a large dataset ofArabic handwrittenmanuscripts comprising complex layouts.The experimental work shows promising results in terms of accurate and effective semantic characteristic-based clustering and retrieval of handwritten manuscripts.It also indicates the expected efficacy of using the capabilities of the proposed approach in automating and facilitating many functional,reallife tasks such as effort estimation and pricing of transcription or typing of such complex manuscripts.
文摘Burns&Trauma Chinese Burn Association Chinese Society for Scar Medicine Chinese Burn Care&Rehabilitation AssociationSponsored by the Institute of Burn Research,Southwest Hospital,Army Medical University,ChinaBurns&Trauma is an Open Access,peer-reviewed journal publishing the latest developments in basic,clinical and translational research related to burns and traumatic injuries.With a special focus on prevention efforts,clinical treatment and basic research in developing countries,the journal welcomes submissions in various aspects of biomaterials,tissue engineering,stem cells,critical care,immunobiology,skin transplantation,prevention and regeneration of burns and trauma injury.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology (PST) journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important, novel, helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field, in a timely manner. This field encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically confined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas;astrophysics and space plasmas;and interdisciplinary science of these;and the engineering and technology development and application from them.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field,in a timely manner.This tield encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically confined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas:astrophysics and space plasmas:and interdisciplinary science of these:and the engineering and technology development and application from them.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpflul and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field,in a timely manner.This field encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically confined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas;astrophysics and space plasmas;and interdisciplinary science of these;and the engineering and technology development and application from them.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology (PST) journal assists in advanci ng plasma science and tech no logy by reporting important, novel, helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinaiy field, in a timely manner. This field encompasses foundational plasma phenomena;low-temperature plasmas;magnetically con fined plasmas;inertially confined plasmas;astrophysics and space plasmas;and interdisciplinary science of these;and the engineering and technology development and application from them.
文摘Manuscript Types The following contributions will be accepted for publication： research and reports, techniques and methods, investigation and analysis, review, Meta analysis, evidence-based case reports, and case reports
文摘Published bimonthly, Zoological Research is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open-access journal publishing original articles, review articles, research reports, letter to the editor, editorial and notes focusing on Genome Evolution and Genetic Diversity, Animal Ecology and Ethology, Primates and Animal Models of Human Diseases. The journal also publishes high quality papers related to taxonomy and DNA barcoding, developmental biology, physiology, biochemistry, immunology, and neuroscience. To assist you in formatting your articles correctly for submission to ZR, please use this attached guide.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology(PST)journal assists in advancing plasma science and technology by reporting important,novel,helpful and thought-provoking progress in this strongly multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field,in a timely manner.
文摘Sponsored by the Wuchu(USA-CHINA)Science and Culture Media Corporation Medicinal Plant(ISSN 2152-3924)is an academic journal sponsored by USA-China Science&Culture Media Corporation in January 2010.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a joumal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.
文摘Plasma Science and Technology （PST） is a journal reporting novel experimental and theoretical results and progress of interdisciplinary and application sciences in the fields related to Plasma Physics. Specific interested areas include： basic plasma phenomena; magnetically confined plasma; inertially confined plasma; astrophysics and space plasma; low temperature plasma; plasma technology and fusion engineering.
文摘Published bimonthly, Zoological Research is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed joumal publishing original articles, review articles, research reports, and notes dealing with all aspects of zoology, with special interest in papers focusing on Genome Evolution and Genetic Diversity, DNA Barcoding, Developmental Biology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Immunology, Nettroscience, Animal Ecology and Ethology, and especially Animal Models of Human Diseases. Starting with Volume 35, Zoological Research will be publishing scientific articles and reviews exclusively in English. To assist you in formatting your articles correctly for submission to ZR, please use this attached guide.
