This paper discusses and sums up the basic criterions of guaranteeing the labeling quality and abstracts the four basic factors including the conflict for a label with a label, overlay for label with the features, pos...This paper discusses and sums up the basic criterions of guaranteeing the labeling quality and abstracts the four basic factors including the conflict for a label with a label, overlay for label with the features, position’s priority and the association for a label with its feature. By establishing the scoring system, a formalized four-factors quality evaluation model is constructed. Last, this paper introduces the experimental result of the quality evaluation model applied to the automatic map labeling system-MapLabel.展开更多
相位展开是磁共振成像技术应用中最关键的环节之一,可以为磁共振的某些重要临床应用提供精确的相位信息。然而,由于临床磁共振成像过程中,部分区域真实的相位存在急剧变化,同时伴有不同性态的噪声污染,导致相位展开时存在信息的高度不...相位展开是磁共振成像技术应用中最关键的环节之一,可以为磁共振的某些重要临床应用提供精确的相位信息。然而,由于临床磁共振成像过程中,部分区域真实的相位存在急剧变化,同时伴有不同性态的噪声污染,导致相位展开时存在信息的高度不一致性。为了有效地解决上述难题,基于马尔可夫-最大后验(Markov Random Field& Maximum A Posterioi,MRF-MAP)模型,首次将相位展开看作计算机视觉中的标记问题,并结合磁共振相位数据的特点,设计出相位图的模糊质量图,完成相位展开的能量函数构建。针对能量函数的优化求解,采用高效的图割算法进行。展开更多
This contribution proposes a new combination symbol mapper/8-ary constellation, which is a joint optimization of an 8-ary signal constellation and its symbol mapping operation, to improve the performance of Bit Interl...This contribution proposes a new combination symbol mapper/8-ary constellation, which is a joint optimization of an 8-ary signal constellation and its symbol mapping operation, to improve the performance of Bit Interleaved Coded Modulation with Iterative Decoding (BICM-ID). The basic idea was to use the so called (1,7) constellation (which is a capacitive efficient constellation) instead of the conventional 8-PSK constellation and to choose the most suitable mapping for it. A comparative study between the combinations most suitable mapping/(1,7) constellation and SSP mapping/conventional 8-PSK constellation has been carried out. Simulation results showed that the 1st combination significantly outperforms the 2nd combination and with only 4 iterations, it gives better performance than the 2nd combination with 8 iterations. A gain of 4 dB is given by iteration 4 of the 1st combination compared to iteration 8 of the 2nd combination at a BER level equal to 10-5, and it (iteration 4 of the 1st combination) can attain a BER equal to 10-7 for, only, a SNR = 5.6 dB.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (N0.40001019).
文摘This paper discusses and sums up the basic criterions of guaranteeing the labeling quality and abstracts the four basic factors including the conflict for a label with a label, overlay for label with the features, position’s priority and the association for a label with its feature. By establishing the scoring system, a formalized four-factors quality evaluation model is constructed. Last, this paper introduces the experimental result of the quality evaluation model applied to the automatic map labeling system-MapLabel.
文摘相位展开是磁共振成像技术应用中最关键的环节之一,可以为磁共振的某些重要临床应用提供精确的相位信息。然而,由于临床磁共振成像过程中,部分区域真实的相位存在急剧变化,同时伴有不同性态的噪声污染,导致相位展开时存在信息的高度不一致性。为了有效地解决上述难题,基于马尔可夫-最大后验(Markov Random Field& Maximum A Posterioi,MRF-MAP)模型,首次将相位展开看作计算机视觉中的标记问题,并结合磁共振相位数据的特点,设计出相位图的模糊质量图,完成相位展开的能量函数构建。针对能量函数的优化求解,采用高效的图割算法进行。
文摘This contribution proposes a new combination symbol mapper/8-ary constellation, which is a joint optimization of an 8-ary signal constellation and its symbol mapping operation, to improve the performance of Bit Interleaved Coded Modulation with Iterative Decoding (BICM-ID). The basic idea was to use the so called (1,7) constellation (which is a capacitive efficient constellation) instead of the conventional 8-PSK constellation and to choose the most suitable mapping for it. A comparative study between the combinations most suitable mapping/(1,7) constellation and SSP mapping/conventional 8-PSK constellation has been carried out. Simulation results showed that the 1st combination significantly outperforms the 2nd combination and with only 4 iterations, it gives better performance than the 2nd combination with 8 iterations. A gain of 4 dB is given by iteration 4 of the 1st combination compared to iteration 8 of the 2nd combination at a BER level equal to 10-5, and it (iteration 4 of the 1st combination) can attain a BER equal to 10-7 for, only, a SNR = 5.6 dB.
