Voices of Customer” (VOC) is a driving force for new product development.The macro viewpoint of market perspective,a more global aspect of VOC,can reflect the overall situation of the state of art of market competi...Voices of Customer” (VOC) is a driving force for new product development.The macro viewpoint of market perspective,a more global aspect of VOC,can reflect the overall situation of the state of art of market competition,by means of competitors status analysis,market opportunities seeking,and then provide a quantitative guidelines and assessment for the development of new products.In this paper,a systematic approach for the planning of new products,which is established on the macro viewpoint of market perspective,is proposed.A set of enabling techniques is also developed to overcome difficulties and to meet challenging involved in the planning.A typical engineering case study for a new vehicle program development is used to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness.展开更多
We present a multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) of the time series of return generated by our recently-proposed Ising financial market model with underlying small world topology. The result of the M...We present a multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) of the time series of return generated by our recently-proposed Ising financial market model with underlying small world topology. The result of the MFDFA shows that there exists obvious multifractal scaling behavior in produced time series. We compare the MFDFA results for original time series with those for shuffled series, and find that its multifractal nature is due to two factors: broadness of probability density function of the series and different correlations in small- and large-scale fluctuations. This may provide new insight to the problem of the origin of multifractality in financial time series.展开更多
The denominations of origin being perceived by the consumers in terms of both intrinsic qualities and of extrinsic qualities, have contributed in no uncertain manner to the increase of the typical products in question...The denominations of origin being perceived by the consumers in terms of both intrinsic qualities and of extrinsic qualities, have contributed in no uncertain manner to the increase of the typical products in question, positively influenced also by the noted emergencies coming from verified alimentary alarms during the beginning of the XXI century. The objective of this paper, is to determine the habits of purchase of typical and traditional products of the people of Messina (Sicily, Italy). To do this a "motivational" survey was carried out by traditional methodology of descriptive researches. The adopted methodology of research was quantitative and random. The random research strives to identify the factors that depend on the behaviour of purchase and the appraisal of the existing relationships of cause-effect in a determined population. The interviewed were given a questionnaire composed of 17 questions on their knowledge of the typical products characteristics, the frequency of consumption, the monthly amounts destined to the purchase, the motivations that push them to the purchase of typical products rather than pre-packed. Methodologically, our statistical analysis has been performed using the log-likelihood ratio test in order to investigate the existence of association between the joint distributions of qualitative measured variables.展开更多
1 GSM-WLL Technology1.1 GSM-WLL System ArchitectureAWLL (Wireless Local Loop)is a radioaccess system for users to access PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network).It isa substitute for conventional wiredaccess.The GSM-W...1 GSM-WLL Technology1.1 GSM-WLL System ArchitectureAWLL (Wireless Local Loop)is a radioaccess system for users to access PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network).It isa substitute for conventional wiredaccess.The GSM-WLL system makes use ofGSM technologies to achieve WLL.As shown in Figure 1,a GSM-WLL system展开更多
The most common way to analyze economics data is to use statistics software and spreadsheets.The paper presents opportunities of modern Geographical Information System (GIS) for analysis of marketing, statistical, a...The most common way to analyze economics data is to use statistics software and spreadsheets.The paper presents opportunities of modern Geographical Information System (GIS) for analysis of marketing, statistical, and macroeconomic data. It considers existing tools and models and their applications in various sectors. The advantage is that the statistical data could be combined with geographic views, maps and also additional data derived from the GIS. As a result, a programming system is developed, using GIS for analysis of marketing, statistical, macroeconomic data, and risk assessment in real time and prevention. The system has been successfully implemented as web-based software application designed for use with a variety of hardware platforms (mobile devices, laptops, and desktop computers). The software is mainly written in the programming language Python, which offers a better structure and supports for the development of large applications. Optimization of the analysis, visualization of macroeconomic, and statistical data by region for different business research are achieved. The system is designed with Geographical Information System for settlements in their respective countries and regions. Information system integration with external software packages for statistical calculations and analysis is implemented in order to share data analyzing, processing, and forecasting. Technologies and processes for loading data from different sources and tools for data analysis are developed. The successfully developed system allows implementation of qualitative data analysis.展开更多
The market trends rapidly changed over the last two decades.The primary reason is the newly created opportunities and the increased number of competitors competing to grasp market share using business analysis techniq...The market trends rapidly changed over the last two decades.The primary reason is the newly created opportunities and the increased number of competitors competing to grasp market share using business analysis techniques.Market Basket Analysis has a tangible effect in facilitating current change in the market.Market Basket Analysis is one of the famous fields that deal with Big Data and Data Mining applications.MBA initially uses Association Rule Learning(ARL)as a mean for realization.ARL has a beneficial effect in providing a plenty benefit in analyzing the market data and understanding customers’behavior.An important motive of using such techniques is maximizing the business profit as well as matching the exact customer needs as closely as possible.In this survey paper,we discussed several applications and methods of MBA based on ARL.Also,we reviewed some association rule learning measurements including trust,lift,leverage,and others.Furthermore,we discuss some open issues and future topics in the area of market basket analysis and association rule learning.展开更多
This article gives a brief analysis of the GSM market and describes the three main reasons for GSM maintaining a long-standing success record. These are: realization of interconnection and roaming, perfect service pro...This article gives a brief analysis of the GSM market and describes the three main reasons for GSM maintaining a long-standing success record. These are: realization of interconnection and roaming, perfect service provision capability and mature system architecture along with diversified GSM mobile terminals. It reaches a conclusion that with the development of GSM technologies, the GSM market will enjoy long-term prosperity.展开更多
This article is written to examine the newest circumstances and characteristics in the pregnancy women targeted toothpaste market.Among the marketed toothpaste for pregnant women,the main functions of basic products a...This article is written to examine the newest circumstances and characteristics in the pregnancy women targeted toothpaste market.Among the marketed toothpaste for pregnant women,the main functions of basic products are to clean teeth and freshen breath.The main functions of functional products are to prevent and reduce oral inflammation,balance the oral acid-alkali environment,reduce dental acid corrosion and caries,inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria in the oral cavity,and alleviate the pain of pregnancy and vomiting.On the basis of summarizing the oral characteristics and nursing needs of pregnant women,the problems that should be paid attention to in safety and formula design in the next step of development of toothpaste for pregnant women were put forward.展开更多
Power supply and demand inJanuary-September, 2007Since 2007, the national economy developed continu-ously, showing a situation of rapid growth, more optimizedstructure, increased efficiency and improvement of people...Power supply and demand inJanuary-September, 2007Since 2007, the national economy developed continu-ously, showing a situation of rapid growth, more optimizedstructure, increased efficiency and improvement of people'slivelihood. In the first three quarters, GDP achieved 16.6043trillion Yuan, and its year-on-year growth rate was 11.5%;展开更多
Rare earth prices kept falling down since August, 2017. Prices of most rare earth products dropped largely. For example, price of didymium oxide fell by 40% and price of dysprosium oxide by nearly 30%.
Textile machinery industry is one important part concerning the development of textile industry,and its developing technical level symbolizes the advanced production force of textile industry and its advanced technolo...Textile machinery industry is one important part concerning the development of textile industry,and its developing technical level symbolizes the advanced production force of textile industry and its advanced technology and independent innovation have much to do with the structural adjustment and technical progress of textile industry as well as the further improvement of labor capacity.展开更多
Based on the analysis of rice planting and export development in Heilongjiang Province in 2013-2021,this paper comprehensively used three export competitiveness analysis methods,namely,trade competitiveness index,reve...Based on the analysis of rice planting and export development in Heilongjiang Province in 2013-2021,this paper comprehensively used three export competitiveness analysis methods,namely,trade competitiveness index,revealed comparative advantage(RCA)analysis and international market share analysis,to compare the four major rice exporters in the world and the three major rice export provinces and cities in China.Besides,it evaluated the rice export competitiveness of Heilongjiang Province from multiple perspectives.It analyzed the reasons for low competitiveness in terms of export product structure,export market structure,production and processing technology,and brand building.Finally,it is recommended to clarify the positioning of rice export quality and take more measures to ensure product quality;improve the level of industrialization of rice production and processing,and extend the rice industry chain;develop diversified rice export markets and improve export flexibility;adhere to the principle of"opening the door and going out",expand the international popularity of high-quality brands,so as to enhance the rice export competitiveness of Heilongjiang Province.展开更多
This paper analyses in detail the uses of communications satellite transponders andusers’ demand at present in China based on the investigation and other related data about the satellite communications market.Meanwhi...This paper analyses in detail the uses of communications satellite transponders andusers’ demand at present in China based on the investigation and other related data about the satellite communications market.Meanwhile,it also analyses satellite transponder resources that China may provide before 2000.展开更多
Over the past two years, China's olive Planting area was a bumper harvest year , extra virgin olive oil production has increased at rate of 30% an annual, the government, enterprises and farmers had should be present...Over the past two years, China's olive Planting area was a bumper harvest year , extra virgin olive oil production has increased at rate of 30% an annual, the government, enterprises and farmers had should be presented to the satisfaction of all the situation. However, a large number of farmer has listed to be bought of their fresh fruit , it was presented of 'queuing for salphenomenon, fruit can not be bought and pressed in time, farmer's enthusiasm was hurt and olive oil quality was reduced. In this regard, we had a comprehensive investigation and analysis of the current problems, combined with foreign research results, to researched the domestic and foreign olive oil market, has found our country disadvantages of in oil olive industry development and the existence question, and has carried on the forecast to our country oil olive industry development. Indicated that there is a lot of demand for olive oil consumer In China, and vigorously support at all levels of government, key factors restricting the healthy development of the industry had being resolved, speeding up the development of policies, technologies, talents,markets. The development prospect of olive industry is very broad.展开更多
With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people’s living standards,people have increasingly higher requirements for the living environment,especially in the design of outdoor balconies.However,exi...With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people’s living standards,people have increasingly higher requirements for the living environment,especially in the design of outdoor balconies.However,existing landscape balconies generally suffer from insufficient shading and rainwater drainage problems,which affects people’s living experience.In response to this problem,this article proposes a new design scheme for building landscape balconies to solve the existing problems of landscape balconies.This design plan fully considers the user’s usage needs and scenarios,improves the use value and comfort of the balcony through technical means,and achieves intelligence and functionality.展开更多
The main objective of this paper is to show an overview analysis of market power issues.Market power reflects the scarcity of power supply.It is the ability of a particular seller or group of sellers to maintain price...The main objective of this paper is to show an overview analysis of market power issues.Market power reflects the scarcity of power supply.It is the ability of a particular seller or group of sellers to maintain prices profitably above competitive levels for a significant period of time.Because the electric power system has its own characteristics that are different to other economic systems,both physical factors and economic factors of power system are key elements on this definition.We study some cases here,including different line limit levels,load levels and bid strategy through a market model based on OPF (optimal power flow) with a decommitment algorithm.展开更多
文摘Voices of Customer” (VOC) is a driving force for new product development.The macro viewpoint of market perspective,a more global aspect of VOC,can reflect the overall situation of the state of art of market competition,by means of competitors status analysis,market opportunities seeking,and then provide a quantitative guidelines and assessment for the development of new products.In this paper,a systematic approach for the planning of new products,which is established on the macro viewpoint of market perspective,is proposed.A set of enabling techniques is also developed to overcome difficulties and to meet challenging involved in the planning.A typical engineering case study for a new vehicle program development is used to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness.
基金Supported by the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars of State Education Ministry
文摘We present a multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA) of the time series of return generated by our recently-proposed Ising financial market model with underlying small world topology. The result of the MFDFA shows that there exists obvious multifractal scaling behavior in produced time series. We compare the MFDFA results for original time series with those for shuffled series, and find that its multifractal nature is due to two factors: broadness of probability density function of the series and different correlations in small- and large-scale fluctuations. This may provide new insight to the problem of the origin of multifractality in financial time series.
文摘The denominations of origin being perceived by the consumers in terms of both intrinsic qualities and of extrinsic qualities, have contributed in no uncertain manner to the increase of the typical products in question, positively influenced also by the noted emergencies coming from verified alimentary alarms during the beginning of the XXI century. The objective of this paper, is to determine the habits of purchase of typical and traditional products of the people of Messina (Sicily, Italy). To do this a "motivational" survey was carried out by traditional methodology of descriptive researches. The adopted methodology of research was quantitative and random. The random research strives to identify the factors that depend on the behaviour of purchase and the appraisal of the existing relationships of cause-effect in a determined population. The interviewed were given a questionnaire composed of 17 questions on their knowledge of the typical products characteristics, the frequency of consumption, the monthly amounts destined to the purchase, the motivations that push them to the purchase of typical products rather than pre-packed. Methodologically, our statistical analysis has been performed using the log-likelihood ratio test in order to investigate the existence of association between the joint distributions of qualitative measured variables.
文摘1 GSM-WLL Technology1.1 GSM-WLL System ArchitectureAWLL (Wireless Local Loop)is a radioaccess system for users to access PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network).It isa substitute for conventional wiredaccess.The GSM-WLL system makes use ofGSM technologies to achieve WLL.As shown in Figure 1,a GSM-WLL system
文摘The most common way to analyze economics data is to use statistics software and spreadsheets.The paper presents opportunities of modern Geographical Information System (GIS) for analysis of marketing, statistical, and macroeconomic data. It considers existing tools and models and their applications in various sectors. The advantage is that the statistical data could be combined with geographic views, maps and also additional data derived from the GIS. As a result, a programming system is developed, using GIS for analysis of marketing, statistical, macroeconomic data, and risk assessment in real time and prevention. The system has been successfully implemented as web-based software application designed for use with a variety of hardware platforms (mobile devices, laptops, and desktop computers). The software is mainly written in the programming language Python, which offers a better structure and supports for the development of large applications. Optimization of the analysis, visualization of macroeconomic, and statistical data by region for different business research are achieved. The system is designed with Geographical Information System for settlements in their respective countries and regions. Information system integration with external software packages for statistical calculations and analysis is implemented in order to share data analyzing, processing, and forecasting. Technologies and processes for loading data from different sources and tools for data analysis are developed. The successfully developed system allows implementation of qualitative data analysis.
文摘The market trends rapidly changed over the last two decades.The primary reason is the newly created opportunities and the increased number of competitors competing to grasp market share using business analysis techniques.Market Basket Analysis has a tangible effect in facilitating current change in the market.Market Basket Analysis is one of the famous fields that deal with Big Data and Data Mining applications.MBA initially uses Association Rule Learning(ARL)as a mean for realization.ARL has a beneficial effect in providing a plenty benefit in analyzing the market data and understanding customers’behavior.An important motive of using such techniques is maximizing the business profit as well as matching the exact customer needs as closely as possible.In this survey paper,we discussed several applications and methods of MBA based on ARL.Also,we reviewed some association rule learning measurements including trust,lift,leverage,and others.Furthermore,we discuss some open issues and future topics in the area of market basket analysis and association rule learning.
文摘This article gives a brief analysis of the GSM market and describes the three main reasons for GSM maintaining a long-standing success record. These are: realization of interconnection and roaming, perfect service provision capability and mature system architecture along with diversified GSM mobile terminals. It reaches a conclusion that with the development of GSM technologies, the GSM market will enjoy long-term prosperity.
文摘This article is written to examine the newest circumstances and characteristics in the pregnancy women targeted toothpaste market.Among the marketed toothpaste for pregnant women,the main functions of basic products are to clean teeth and freshen breath.The main functions of functional products are to prevent and reduce oral inflammation,balance the oral acid-alkali environment,reduce dental acid corrosion and caries,inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria in the oral cavity,and alleviate the pain of pregnancy and vomiting.On the basis of summarizing the oral characteristics and nursing needs of pregnant women,the problems that should be paid attention to in safety and formula design in the next step of development of toothpaste for pregnant women were put forward.
文摘Power supply and demand inJanuary-September, 2007Since 2007, the national economy developed continu-ously, showing a situation of rapid growth, more optimizedstructure, increased efficiency and improvement of people'slivelihood. In the first three quarters, GDP achieved 16.6043trillion Yuan, and its year-on-year growth rate was 11.5%;
文摘Rare earth prices kept falling down since August, 2017. Prices of most rare earth products dropped largely. For example, price of didymium oxide fell by 40% and price of dysprosium oxide by nearly 30%.
文摘Textile machinery industry is one important part concerning the development of textile industry,and its developing technical level symbolizes the advanced production force of textile industry and its advanced technology and independent innovation have much to do with the structural adjustment and technical progress of textile industry as well as the further improvement of labor capacity.
基金Social Science Planning Project of Xi an City(JG140)Bidding Project of Buchang Xixian Economic Research Institute(SMZX202113).
文摘Based on the analysis of rice planting and export development in Heilongjiang Province in 2013-2021,this paper comprehensively used three export competitiveness analysis methods,namely,trade competitiveness index,revealed comparative advantage(RCA)analysis and international market share analysis,to compare the four major rice exporters in the world and the three major rice export provinces and cities in China.Besides,it evaluated the rice export competitiveness of Heilongjiang Province from multiple perspectives.It analyzed the reasons for low competitiveness in terms of export product structure,export market structure,production and processing technology,and brand building.Finally,it is recommended to clarify the positioning of rice export quality and take more measures to ensure product quality;improve the level of industrialization of rice production and processing,and extend the rice industry chain;develop diversified rice export markets and improve export flexibility;adhere to the principle of"opening the door and going out",expand the international popularity of high-quality brands,so as to enhance the rice export competitiveness of Heilongjiang Province.
文摘This paper analyses in detail the uses of communications satellite transponders andusers’ demand at present in China based on the investigation and other related data about the satellite communications market.Meanwhile,it also analyses satellite transponder resources that China may provide before 2000.
基金Supported by Visiting Scholar Program of Light of the West by the Organization Department of the Central Committee(2016)Fundamental Research Funds for Central Public Welfare Research Institutes(2016K0273)~~
文摘Over the past two years, China's olive Planting area was a bumper harvest year , extra virgin olive oil production has increased at rate of 30% an annual, the government, enterprises and farmers had should be presented to the satisfaction of all the situation. However, a large number of farmer has listed to be bought of their fresh fruit , it was presented of 'queuing for salphenomenon, fruit can not be bought and pressed in time, farmer's enthusiasm was hurt and olive oil quality was reduced. In this regard, we had a comprehensive investigation and analysis of the current problems, combined with foreign research results, to researched the domestic and foreign olive oil market, has found our country disadvantages of in oil olive industry development and the existence question, and has carried on the forecast to our country oil olive industry development. Indicated that there is a lot of demand for olive oil consumer In China, and vigorously support at all levels of government, key factors restricting the healthy development of the industry had being resolved, speeding up the development of policies, technologies, talents,markets. The development prospect of olive industry is very broad.
基金School-level innovation training project of Chongqing Institute of Technology-New Building Landscape Balcony(No.CXCY2023066)School-level project of Chongqing Institute of Technology:Research on Urban Waterfront Landscape Design Based on the Concept of River Ecological Restoration-Taking the Chongqing Institute of Technology Section of Huaxi River as an Example(No.2022xskz02)。
文摘With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people’s living standards,people have increasingly higher requirements for the living environment,especially in the design of outdoor balconies.However,existing landscape balconies generally suffer from insufficient shading and rainwater drainage problems,which affects people’s living experience.In response to this problem,this article proposes a new design scheme for building landscape balconies to solve the existing problems of landscape balconies.This design plan fully considers the user’s usage needs and scenarios,improves the use value and comfort of the balcony through technical means,and achieves intelligence and functionality.
基金This paper supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50079006).
文摘The main objective of this paper is to show an overview analysis of market power issues.Market power reflects the scarcity of power supply.It is the ability of a particular seller or group of sellers to maintain prices profitably above competitive levels for a significant period of time.Because the electric power system has its own characteristics that are different to other economic systems,both physical factors and economic factors of power system are key elements on this definition.We study some cases here,including different line limit levels,load levels and bid strategy through a market model based on OPF (optimal power flow) with a decommitment algorithm.