Some novel techniques of computational fluid dynamics are used to establish a mathematical model for the open diversion channel with two embankments in river blocking.The technique of boundary fitted coordinate syste...Some novel techniques of computational fluid dynamics are used to establish a mathematical model for the open diversion channel with two embankments in river blocking.The technique of boundary fitted coordinate system is used to overcome the difficulties resulting from the complicated shapes of natural river boundaries;the method of alternating direction implicit finite difference scheme is used to solve the partial differential equations in the transformed plane;and the technique of moving boundary is used to deal with the river bed exposed to water surface.This model has been used to predict the flow characteristics in the blocking of the Yangtz river in the Three Gorge Project (TGP).Comparison between the computed and experimental data shows a satisfactory agreement.展开更多
This paper is concerned with a mathematical model for river closure using two embankments. Some novel techniques of computational fluid dynamics and the two equation (k-ε)turbulent model are used to solve the shallow...This paper is concerned with a mathematical model for river closure using two embankments. Some novel techniques of computational fluid dynamics and the two equation (k-ε)turbulent model are used to solve the shallow water equations in curvilinear coordinates; and the technique of moving boundary is used to deal with the river bed exposed to water surface. Comparison between computed and experimental data shows a satisfactory agreement. The mathematical model can be employed to accurately simulate the characteristics for the studied flows and could find more applications in hydraulic engineering.展开更多
Based on numerical modelling for two-dimensional flow in which the density of effluent is different from that of environment, the flow and concentration fields are couplingly solved. Through numerical integration the ...Based on numerical modelling for two-dimensional flow in which the density of effluent is different from that of environment, the flow and concentration fields are couplingly solved. Through numerical integration the flow rate and contaminant distributions with different angles and different momentum of effluent can be obtained. The results given in this paper could be a base for quantitative estimation in hydraulic engineering design and assessment and planning of water quality.展开更多
文摘Some novel techniques of computational fluid dynamics are used to establish a mathematical model for the open diversion channel with two embankments in river blocking.The technique of boundary fitted coordinate system is used to overcome the difficulties resulting from the complicated shapes of natural river boundaries;the method of alternating direction implicit finite difference scheme is used to solve the partial differential equations in the transformed plane;and the technique of moving boundary is used to deal with the river bed exposed to water surface.This model has been used to predict the flow characteristics in the blocking of the Yangtz river in the Three Gorge Project (TGP).Comparison between the computed and experimental data shows a satisfactory agreement.
文摘This paper is concerned with a mathematical model for river closure using two embankments. Some novel techniques of computational fluid dynamics and the two equation (k-ε)turbulent model are used to solve the shallow water equations in curvilinear coordinates; and the technique of moving boundary is used to deal with the river bed exposed to water surface. Comparison between computed and experimental data shows a satisfactory agreement. The mathematical model can be employed to accurately simulate the characteristics for the studied flows and could find more applications in hydraulic engineering.
文摘Based on numerical modelling for two-dimensional flow in which the density of effluent is different from that of environment, the flow and concentration fields are couplingly solved. Through numerical integration the flow rate and contaminant distributions with different angles and different momentum of effluent can be obtained. The results given in this paper could be a base for quantitative estimation in hydraulic engineering design and assessment and planning of water quality.