Matrix method is being proposed for qualitative evaluation of the reliability of technical systems on a finite set of structural elements. We are introducing the criteria for qualitative assessment of the reliability ...Matrix method is being proposed for qualitative evaluation of the reliability of technical systems on a finite set of structural elements. We are introducing the criteria for qualitative assessment of the reliability in the form of structural reliability of the system as the probability of the troubleproof state of this system and the significancy of the individual elements in ensuring the structural reliability of the system as a general aggregate of conditional probabilities, which compose two (2 × 2) matrices of significancy for each element. We are using chain diagrams for solving the combinatronic problems and matrices for algorithmization of calculating procedures.展开更多
建筑信息模型(building information modeling,BIM)技术作为建筑业实现信息化数字化转型的核心技术,在铁路建设全生命周期中具有很高的研究价值.在铁路通信机械室内、站场、区间设计中,将铁路通信实体的空间位置、形状、大小、关系等空...建筑信息模型(building information modeling,BIM)技术作为建筑业实现信息化数字化转型的核心技术,在铁路建设全生命周期中具有很高的研究价值.在铁路通信机械室内、站场、区间设计中,将铁路通信实体的空间位置、形状、大小、关系等空间形态描述数据化,结合铁路通信设计规范、相关铁路BIM标准以及专业实际设计需求,研究开发出铁路通信数字工程设计系统.本系统以空间形态数据为支撑,铁路工程实体结构分解标准为基础,在三维环境下实现了铁路通信机械室内机柜设备的智能布设,站场通信沟槽线缆的路径规划,区间通信信息点位置的准确布置.系统进一步基于数字工程模型和图论基本原理,实现了从数字工程模型中获取逻辑关系并生成通信逻辑网图.经实际工程验证,系统对铁路通信数字工程设计效率和准确率都有较大提升,从工程源头实现了铁路通信工程数字化成果交付和应用,促进了铁路通信工程项目全过程技术升级和数字化模式革新.展开更多
基金financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation(No.20-19-00746)(SEM,DSC,thermodynamic calculations)the federal academic leadership program Priority 2030 of NUST MISIS(DFT,XRD)。
文摘Matrix method is being proposed for qualitative evaluation of the reliability of technical systems on a finite set of structural elements. We are introducing the criteria for qualitative assessment of the reliability in the form of structural reliability of the system as the probability of the troubleproof state of this system and the significancy of the individual elements in ensuring the structural reliability of the system as a general aggregate of conditional probabilities, which compose two (2 × 2) matrices of significancy for each element. We are using chain diagrams for solving the combinatronic problems and matrices for algorithmization of calculating procedures.
文摘建筑信息模型(building information modeling,BIM)技术作为建筑业实现信息化数字化转型的核心技术,在铁路建设全生命周期中具有很高的研究价值.在铁路通信机械室内、站场、区间设计中,将铁路通信实体的空间位置、形状、大小、关系等空间形态描述数据化,结合铁路通信设计规范、相关铁路BIM标准以及专业实际设计需求,研究开发出铁路通信数字工程设计系统.本系统以空间形态数据为支撑,铁路工程实体结构分解标准为基础,在三维环境下实现了铁路通信机械室内机柜设备的智能布设,站场通信沟槽线缆的路径规划,区间通信信息点位置的准确布置.系统进一步基于数字工程模型和图论基本原理,实现了从数字工程模型中获取逻辑关系并生成通信逻辑网图.经实际工程验证,系统对铁路通信数字工程设计效率和准确率都有较大提升,从工程源头实现了铁路通信工程数字化成果交付和应用,促进了铁路通信工程项目全过程技术升级和数字化模式革新.