In this paper, a lower bound of maximal dimensions of commutable matrix spaces (CMS) is given. It is found that the linear dependence of a group of one to one commutable matrices is related to whether some equations i...In this paper, a lower bound of maximal dimensions of commutable matrix spaces (CMS) is given. It is found that the linear dependence of a group of one to one commutable matrices is related to whether some equations in system can be eliminated. The corresponding relation is given. By introducing conceptions of eliminating set and eliminating index, we give an estimation of upper bound of maximal dimensions of CMS. For special cases n=5,6, the further estimation of maximal dimensions of CMS is presented.展开更多
A norm of a quaternion matrix is defined. The expressions of the least square solutions of the quaternion matrix equation AX = B and the equation with the constraint condition DX = E are given.
As known, the method to obtain a sequence space by using convergence field of an infinite matrix is an old method in the theory of sequence spaces. However, the study of convergence field of an infinite matrix in the ...As known, the method to obtain a sequence space by using convergence field of an infinite matrix is an old method in the theory of sequence spaces. However, the study of convergence field of an infinite matrix in the space of almost convergent sequences is so new (see [15]). The purpose of this paper is to introduce the new spaces ^ ~f and fo consisting of all sequences whose Ceshro transforms of order one are in the spaces f and ^ ~ f0, respectively. Also, in this paper, we show that ^ ~f and ^ ~f0 are linearly isomorphic to the spaces f and f0, respectively. The β- and γ-duals of the spaces ^ ~f and 2% are computed. Furthermore, the classes (^ ~f: μ) and (μ : f) of infinite matrices are characterized for any given sequence space μ, and determined the necessary and sufficient conditions on a matrix A to satisfy Bc-core(Ax) K-core(x), K-core(Ax) Bg-core(x), Bc-core(Ax) Be-core(x), Bc-core(Ax) t-core(x) for all x ∈ t∞.展开更多
The class f of almost convergent sequences was introduced by G.G. Lorentz, using the idea of the Banach limits [A contribution to the theory of divergent sequences, Acta Math. 80(1948), 167-190]. Let fo(B) and f(...The class f of almost convergent sequences was introduced by G.G. Lorentz, using the idea of the Banach limits [A contribution to the theory of divergent sequences, Acta Math. 80(1948), 167-190]. Let fo(B) and f(B) be the domain of the double sequential band matrix B(r, s) in the sequence spaces f0 and f. In this article, the β- and γ-duals of the space f(B) are determined. Additionally, we give some inclusion theorems concerning with the spaces f0(B) and f(β). Moreover, the classes (f(B) : μ) and (μ: f(B)) of infinite matrices are characterized, and the characterizations of some other classes are also given as an application of those main results, where μ is an arbitrary sequence space.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to establish sev eral identities containing Gaussian binomial coefficient. These results generali ze several Mercier's results. Key words:Gaussian binomial coefficient; identity; the ...The purpose of this paper is to establish sev eral identities containing Gaussian binomial coefficient. These results generali ze several Mercier's results. Key words:Gaussian binomial coefficient; identity; the functio n A(T,T 2,...,T n)culating eige nvalues of auto-correlation matrix of the physical control force of actuators. T he optimization algorithm calculating the optimal actuator placement is then put forward via the minimization of an energy criterion, which is chosen as the con trol index. Numerical examples show the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
Certain deterministic nonlinear systems may show chaotic behavior. We consider the motion of qualitative information and the practicalities of extracting a part from chaotic experimental data. Our approach based on a ...Certain deterministic nonlinear systems may show chaotic behavior. We consider the motion of qualitative information and the practicalities of extracting a part from chaotic experimental data. Our approach based on a theorem of Takens draws on the ideas from the generalized theory of information known as singular system analysis. We illustrate this technique by numerical data from the chaotic region of the chaotic experimental data. The method of the singular-value decomposition is used to calculate the eigenvalues of embedding space matrix. The corresponding concrete algorithm to calculate eigenvectors and to obtain the basis of embedding vector space is proposed in this paper. The projection on the orthogonal basis generated by eigenvectors of timeseries data and concrete paradigm are also provided here. Meanwhile the state space reconstruction technology of different kinds of chaotic data obtained from dynamical system has also been discussed in detail.展开更多
A Bloom filter is a space-efficient data structure used for concisely representing a set as well as membership queries at the expense of introducing false positive. In this paper, we propose the L-priorities Bloom fil...A Bloom filter is a space-efficient data structure used for concisely representing a set as well as membership queries at the expense of introducing false positive. In this paper, we propose the L-priorities Bloom filter (LPBF) as a new member of the Bloom filter (BF) family, it uses a limited multidimensional bit space matrix to replace the bit vector of standard bloom filters in order to support different priorities for the elements of a set. We demonstrate the time and space complexity, especially the false positive rate of LPBF. Furthermore, we also present a detailed practical evaluation of the false positive rate achieved by LPBF. The results show that LPBF performs better than standard BFs with respect to false positive rate.展开更多
In order to apply compressive sensing in wireless sensor network, inside the nodes cluster classified by the spatial correlation, we propose that a cluster head adopts free space optical communication with space divis...In order to apply compressive sensing in wireless sensor network, inside the nodes cluster classified by the spatial correlation, we propose that a cluster head adopts free space optical communication with space division multiple access, and a sensor node uses a modulating retro-reflector for communication. Thus while a random sampling matrix is used to guide the establishment of links between head cluster and sensor nodes, the random linear projection is accomplished. To establish multiple links at the same time, an optical space division multiple access antenna is designed. It works in fixed beams switching mode and consists of optic lens with a large field of view(FOV), fiber array on the focal plane which is used to realize virtual channels segmentation, direction of arrival sensor, optical matrix switch and controller. Based on the angles of nodes' laser beams, by dynamically changing the route, optical matrix switch actualizes the multi-beam full duplex tracking receiving and transmission. Due to the structure of fiber array, there will be several fade zones both in the focal plane and in lens' FOV. In order to lower the impact of fade zones and harmonize multibeam, a fiber array adjustment is designed. By theoretical, simulated and experimental study, the antenna's qualitative feasibility is validated.展开更多
Because the magnetic signal information of pipeline defects obtained by magnetic flux leakage detection contains interference signals, it is difficult to accurately extract the features. Therefore, a novel pipeline de...Because the magnetic signal information of pipeline defects obtained by magnetic flux leakage detection contains interference signals, it is difficult to accurately extract the features. Therefore, a novel pipeline defect feature extraction method based on VMD-OSVD (variational modal decomposition - optimal singular value decomposition) is proposed to promote the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and reduce aliasing in the frequency domain. By using the VMD method, the sampled magnetic signal is decomposed, and the optimal variational mode is selected according to the rate of relative change (VMK) of Shannon entropy (SE) to reconstruct the signal. After that, SVD algorithm is used to filter the reconstructed signal again, in which the H-matrix is optimized with the phase-space matrix to enhance SNR and decrease the frequency domain aliasing. The results show that the method has excellent denoising ability for defect magnetic signals, and SNR is increased by 21.01%, 24.04%, 0.96%, 32.14%, and 20.91%, respectively. The improved method has the best denoising effect on transverse mechanical scratches, but a poor denoising effect on spiral welding position. In the frequency domain, the characteristics of different defects are varied, and their corresponding frequency responses are spiral weld corrosion > transverse mechanical cracking > girth weld > deep hole > normal pipe. The high-frequency band is the spiral weld corrosion with f1 = 153.37 Hz. The low-frequency band is normal with f2 = 1 Hz. In general, the VMD-OSVD method is able to improve the SNR of the signal and characterize different pipe defects. And it has a certain guiding significance to the application of pipeline inspection in the field of safety in the future.展开更多
Let p ∈(0, 1], q ∈(0, ∞] and A be a general expansive matrix on Rn. We introduce the anisotropic Hardy-Lorentz space H^(p,q)_A(R^n) associated with A via the non-tangential grand maximal function and then establish...Let p ∈(0, 1], q ∈(0, ∞] and A be a general expansive matrix on Rn. We introduce the anisotropic Hardy-Lorentz space H^(p,q)_A(R^n) associated with A via the non-tangential grand maximal function and then establish its various real-variable characterizations in terms of the atomic and the molecular decompositions, the radial and the non-tangential maximal functions, and the finite atomic decompositions. All these characterizations except the ∞-atomic characterization are new even for the classical isotropic Hardy-Lorentz spaces on Rn.As applications, we first prove that Hp,q A(Rn) is an intermediate space between H^(p1,q1)_A(Rn) and H^(p2,q2)_A(R^n) with 0 < p1 < p < p2 < ∞ and q1, q, q2 ∈(0, ∞], and also between H^(p,q1)_A(Rn) and H^(p,q2)_A(R^n) with p ∈(0, ∞)and 0 < q1 < q < q2 ∞ in the real method of interpolation. We then establish a criterion on the boundedness of sublinear operators from H^(p,q)_A(R^n) into a quasi-Banach space; moreover, we obtain the boundedness of δ-type Calder′on-Zygmund operators from H^(p,∞)_A(R^n) to the weak Lebesgue space L^(p,∞)(R^n)(or to H^p_A(R^n)) in the ln λcritical case, from H^(p,q)_A(R^n) to L^(p,q)(R^n)(or to H^(p,q)_A(R^n)) with δ∈(0,(lnλ)/(ln b)], p ∈(1/(1+,δ),1] and q ∈(0, ∞], as well as the boundedness of some Calderon-Zygmund operators from H^(p,q)_A(R^n) to L^(p,∞)(R^n), where b := | det A|,λ_:= min{|λ| : λ∈σ(A)} and σ(A) denotes the set of all eigenvalues of A.展开更多
Compressed sensing(CS) provides a new approach to acquire data as a sampling technique and makes it sure that a sparse signal can be reconstructed from few measurements. The construction of compressed matrixes is a ...Compressed sensing(CS) provides a new approach to acquire data as a sampling technique and makes it sure that a sparse signal can be reconstructed from few measurements. The construction of compressed matrixes is a central problem in compressed sensing. This paper provides a construction of deterministic CS matrixes, which are also disjunct and inclusive matrixes, from singular pseudo-symplectic space over finite fields of characteristic 2. Our construction is superior to De Vore's construction under some conditions and can be used to reconstruct sparse signals through an efficient algorithm.展开更多
The author generalizes the Arzela-Ascoli theorem to the setting of matrix order unit spaces, extending the work of Antonescu-Christensen on unital C^*-algebras. This gives an affirmative answer to a question of Anton...The author generalizes the Arzela-Ascoli theorem to the setting of matrix order unit spaces, extending the work of Antonescu-Christensen on unital C^*-algebras. This gives an affirmative answer to a question of Antonescu and Christensen.展开更多
基金Supported by the Youth Mainstay Teacher Foundation of HunanProvince Educational Committee
文摘In this paper, a lower bound of maximal dimensions of commutable matrix spaces (CMS) is given. It is found that the linear dependence of a group of one to one commutable matrices is related to whether some equations in system can be eliminated. The corresponding relation is given. By introducing conceptions of eliminating set and eliminating index, we give an estimation of upper bound of maximal dimensions of CMS. For special cases n=5,6, the further estimation of maximal dimensions of CMS is presented.
文摘A norm of a quaternion matrix is defined. The expressions of the least square solutions of the quaternion matrix equation AX = B and the equation with the constraint condition DX = E are given.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundations of China (11101108, 11171301, 10771191 and 10471124)Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China (Y6090105)
文摘Let X and Y be Banach spaces, 0 〈 q 〈 +∞, i ≤ p 〈 +∞. In this paper, we characterize matrix transformations of lq ( X ) to lp ( Y ).
文摘As known, the method to obtain a sequence space by using convergence field of an infinite matrix is an old method in the theory of sequence spaces. However, the study of convergence field of an infinite matrix in the space of almost convergent sequences is so new (see [15]). The purpose of this paper is to introduce the new spaces ^ ~f and fo consisting of all sequences whose Ceshro transforms of order one are in the spaces f and ^ ~ f0, respectively. Also, in this paper, we show that ^ ~f and ^ ~f0 are linearly isomorphic to the spaces f and f0, respectively. The β- and γ-duals of the spaces ^ ~f and 2% are computed. Furthermore, the classes (^ ~f: μ) and (μ : f) of infinite matrices are characterized for any given sequence space μ, and determined the necessary and sufficient conditions on a matrix A to satisfy Bc-core(Ax) K-core(x), K-core(Ax) Bg-core(x), Bc-core(Ax) Be-core(x), Bc-core(Ax) t-core(x) for all x ∈ t∞.
文摘The class f of almost convergent sequences was introduced by G.G. Lorentz, using the idea of the Banach limits [A contribution to the theory of divergent sequences, Acta Math. 80(1948), 167-190]. Let fo(B) and f(B) be the domain of the double sequential band matrix B(r, s) in the sequence spaces f0 and f. In this article, the β- and γ-duals of the space f(B) are determined. Additionally, we give some inclusion theorems concerning with the spaces f0(B) and f(β). Moreover, the classes (f(B) : μ) and (μ: f(B)) of infinite matrices are characterized, and the characterizations of some other classes are also given as an application of those main results, where μ is an arbitrary sequence space.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to establish sev eral identities containing Gaussian binomial coefficient. These results generali ze several Mercier's results. Key words:Gaussian binomial coefficient; identity; the functio n A(T,T 2,...,T n)culating eige nvalues of auto-correlation matrix of the physical control force of actuators. T he optimization algorithm calculating the optimal actuator placement is then put forward via the minimization of an energy criterion, which is chosen as the con trol index. Numerical examples show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(19672043)
文摘Certain deterministic nonlinear systems may show chaotic behavior. We consider the motion of qualitative information and the practicalities of extracting a part from chaotic experimental data. Our approach based on a theorem of Takens draws on the ideas from the generalized theory of information known as singular system analysis. We illustrate this technique by numerical data from the chaotic region of the chaotic experimental data. The method of the singular-value decomposition is used to calculate the eigenvalues of embedding space matrix. The corresponding concrete algorithm to calculate eigenvectors and to obtain the basis of embedding vector space is proposed in this paper. The projection on the orthogonal basis generated by eigenvectors of timeseries data and concrete paradigm are also provided here. Meanwhile the state space reconstruction technology of different kinds of chaotic data obtained from dynamical system has also been discussed in detail.
基金supported by Project of Plan for Science and Technology Development of Jilin Province (No. 20101504)Project of Research of Science and Technology for the 11th Five-year Plan of Jilin Education Department (No. 2009604)
文摘A Bloom filter is a space-efficient data structure used for concisely representing a set as well as membership queries at the expense of introducing false positive. In this paper, we propose the L-priorities Bloom filter (LPBF) as a new member of the Bloom filter (BF) family, it uses a limited multidimensional bit space matrix to replace the bit vector of standard bloom filters in order to support different priorities for the elements of a set. We demonstrate the time and space complexity, especially the false positive rate of LPBF. Furthermore, we also present a detailed practical evaluation of the false positive rate achieved by LPBF. The results show that LPBF performs better than standard BFs with respect to false positive rate.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61372069)and the"111"Project(B08038)
文摘In order to apply compressive sensing in wireless sensor network, inside the nodes cluster classified by the spatial correlation, we propose that a cluster head adopts free space optical communication with space division multiple access, and a sensor node uses a modulating retro-reflector for communication. Thus while a random sampling matrix is used to guide the establishment of links between head cluster and sensor nodes, the random linear projection is accomplished. To establish multiple links at the same time, an optical space division multiple access antenna is designed. It works in fixed beams switching mode and consists of optic lens with a large field of view(FOV), fiber array on the focal plane which is used to realize virtual channels segmentation, direction of arrival sensor, optical matrix switch and controller. Based on the angles of nodes' laser beams, by dynamically changing the route, optical matrix switch actualizes the multi-beam full duplex tracking receiving and transmission. Due to the structure of fiber array, there will be several fade zones both in the focal plane and in lens' FOV. In order to lower the impact of fade zones and harmonize multibeam, a fiber array adjustment is designed. By theoretical, simulated and experimental study, the antenna's qualitative feasibility is validated.
基金sponsored by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFF0215003)State Key Laboratory of Process Automation in Mining&Metallurgy and Beijing Key Laboratory of Process Automation in Mining&Metallurgy(No.BGRIMM-KZSKL-2021-04)Tribology Science Fund of State Key Laboratory of Tribology(No.SKLTKF20B15).
文摘Because the magnetic signal information of pipeline defects obtained by magnetic flux leakage detection contains interference signals, it is difficult to accurately extract the features. Therefore, a novel pipeline defect feature extraction method based on VMD-OSVD (variational modal decomposition - optimal singular value decomposition) is proposed to promote the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and reduce aliasing in the frequency domain. By using the VMD method, the sampled magnetic signal is decomposed, and the optimal variational mode is selected according to the rate of relative change (VMK) of Shannon entropy (SE) to reconstruct the signal. After that, SVD algorithm is used to filter the reconstructed signal again, in which the H-matrix is optimized with the phase-space matrix to enhance SNR and decrease the frequency domain aliasing. The results show that the method has excellent denoising ability for defect magnetic signals, and SNR is increased by 21.01%, 24.04%, 0.96%, 32.14%, and 20.91%, respectively. The improved method has the best denoising effect on transverse mechanical scratches, but a poor denoising effect on spiral welding position. In the frequency domain, the characteristics of different defects are varied, and their corresponding frequency responses are spiral weld corrosion > transverse mechanical cracking > girth weld > deep hole > normal pipe. The high-frequency band is the spiral weld corrosion with f1 = 153.37 Hz. The low-frequency band is normal with f2 = 1 Hz. In general, the VMD-OSVD method is able to improve the SNR of the signal and characterize different pipe defects. And it has a certain guiding significance to the application of pipeline inspection in the field of safety in the future.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11571039, 11361020 and 11471042)
文摘Let p ∈(0, 1], q ∈(0, ∞] and A be a general expansive matrix on Rn. We introduce the anisotropic Hardy-Lorentz space H^(p,q)_A(R^n) associated with A via the non-tangential grand maximal function and then establish its various real-variable characterizations in terms of the atomic and the molecular decompositions, the radial and the non-tangential maximal functions, and the finite atomic decompositions. All these characterizations except the ∞-atomic characterization are new even for the classical isotropic Hardy-Lorentz spaces on Rn.As applications, we first prove that Hp,q A(Rn) is an intermediate space between H^(p1,q1)_A(Rn) and H^(p2,q2)_A(R^n) with 0 < p1 < p < p2 < ∞ and q1, q, q2 ∈(0, ∞], and also between H^(p,q1)_A(Rn) and H^(p,q2)_A(R^n) with p ∈(0, ∞)and 0 < q1 < q < q2 ∞ in the real method of interpolation. We then establish a criterion on the boundedness of sublinear operators from H^(p,q)_A(R^n) into a quasi-Banach space; moreover, we obtain the boundedness of δ-type Calder′on-Zygmund operators from H^(p,∞)_A(R^n) to the weak Lebesgue space L^(p,∞)(R^n)(or to H^p_A(R^n)) in the ln λcritical case, from H^(p,q)_A(R^n) to L^(p,q)(R^n)(or to H^(p,q)_A(R^n)) with δ∈(0,(lnλ)/(ln b)], p ∈(1/(1+,δ),1] and q ∈(0, ∞], as well as the boundedness of some Calderon-Zygmund operators from H^(p,q)_A(R^n) to L^(p,∞)(R^n), where b := | det A|,λ_:= min{|λ| : λ∈σ(A)} and σ(A) denotes the set of all eigenvalues of A.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61179026)
文摘Compressed sensing(CS) provides a new approach to acquire data as a sampling technique and makes it sure that a sparse signal can be reconstructed from few measurements. The construction of compressed matrixes is a central problem in compressed sensing. This paper provides a construction of deterministic CS matrixes, which are also disjunct and inclusive matrixes, from singular pseudo-symplectic space over finite fields of characteristic 2. Our construction is superior to De Vore's construction under some conditions and can be used to reconstruct sparse signals through an efficient algorithm.
基金the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (Project No. B407)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education Ministrythe National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10671068)
文摘The author generalizes the Arzela-Ascoli theorem to the setting of matrix order unit spaces, extending the work of Antonescu-Christensen on unital C^*-algebras. This gives an affirmative answer to a question of Antonescu and Christensen.