Let G be the base graph of a matroid. L et k(G),λ(G) and δ(G)denote the connectivity edge-connectivity and the minimum degree of G, respectively. The conjecture that k(G)= λ(G)=δ(G) is proved true for any matroid.
The base graph of a simple matroid M = (E, A) is the graph G such that V(G) = A and E(G) = {BB': B, B' B, [B / B'| = 1}, where the same notation is used for the vertices of G and the bases of M. It is prov...The base graph of a simple matroid M = (E, A) is the graph G such that V(G) = A and E(G) = {BB': B, B' B, [B / B'| = 1}, where the same notation is used for the vertices of G and the bases of M. It is proved that the base graph G of connected simple matroid M is Z3-connected if |V(G)| ≥5. We also proved that if M is not a connected simple matroid, then the base graph G of M does not admit a nowhere-zero 3-flow if and only if IV(G)[ =4. Furthermore, if for every connected component Ei ( i≥ 2) of M, the matroid base graph Gi of Mi=MIEi has IV(Gi)|≥5, then G is Z3-connected which also implies that G admits nowhere-zero 3-flow immediately.展开更多
The intersection graph of bases of a matroid M=(E, B) is a graph G=GI(M) with vertex set V(G) and edge set E(G) such that V(G)=B(M) and E(G)={BB′:|B∩B′| ≠0, B, B′∈B(M), where the same notation...The intersection graph of bases of a matroid M=(E, B) is a graph G=GI(M) with vertex set V(G) and edge set E(G) such that V(G)=B(M) and E(G)={BB′:|B∩B′| ≠0, B, B′∈B(M), where the same notation is used for the vertices of G and the bases of M. Suppose that|V(GI(M))| =n and k1+k2+…+kp=n, where ki is an integer, i=1, 2,…, p. In this paper, we prove that there is a partition of V(GI(M)) into p parts V1 , V2,…, Vp such that |Vi| =ki and the subgraph Hi induced by Vi contains a ki-cycle when ki ≥3, Hi is isomorphic to K2 when ki =2 and Hi is a single point when ki =1.展开更多
文摘Let G be the base graph of a matroid. L et k(G),λ(G) and δ(G)denote the connectivity edge-connectivity and the minimum degree of G, respectively. The conjecture that k(G)= λ(G)=δ(G) is proved true for any matroid.
文摘The base graph of a simple matroid M = (E, A) is the graph G such that V(G) = A and E(G) = {BB': B, B' B, [B / B'| = 1}, where the same notation is used for the vertices of G and the bases of M. It is proved that the base graph G of connected simple matroid M is Z3-connected if |V(G)| ≥5. We also proved that if M is not a connected simple matroid, then the base graph G of M does not admit a nowhere-zero 3-flow if and only if IV(G)[ =4. Furthermore, if for every connected component Ei ( i≥ 2) of M, the matroid base graph Gi of Mi=MIEi has IV(Gi)|≥5, then G is Z3-connected which also implies that G admits nowhere-zero 3-flow immediately.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31601209)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2017CFB398)
文摘The intersection graph of bases of a matroid M=(E, B) is a graph G=GI(M) with vertex set V(G) and edge set E(G) such that V(G)=B(M) and E(G)={BB′:|B∩B′| ≠0, B, B′∈B(M), where the same notation is used for the vertices of G and the bases of M. Suppose that|V(GI(M))| =n and k1+k2+…+kp=n, where ki is an integer, i=1, 2,…, p. In this paper, we prove that there is a partition of V(GI(M)) into p parts V1 , V2,…, Vp such that |Vi| =ki and the subgraph Hi induced by Vi contains a ki-cycle when ki ≥3, Hi is isomorphic to K2 when ki =2 and Hi is a single point when ki =1.