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ESKD-A New Structure of Expert System Based on Knowledge Discovery
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作者 Bingru Yang Fasheng liu Jiangtao Shen Information Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2000年第1期63-71,共9页
A new structure of ESKD (expert system based on knowledge discovery system KD (D&K)) is first presented on the basis of KD (D&K)-a synthesized knowledge discovery system based on double-base (database and know... A new structure of ESKD (expert system based on knowledge discovery system KD (D&K)) is first presented on the basis of KD (D&K)-a synthesized knowledge discovery system based on double-base (database and knowledge base) cooperating mechanism. With all new features, ESKD may form a new research direction and provide a great probability for solving the wealth of knowledge in the knowledge base. The general structural frame of ESKD and some sub-systems among ESKD have been described, and the dynamic knowledge base based on double-base cooperating mechanism has been emphased on. According to the result of demonstrative experi- ment, the structure of ESKD is effective and feasible. 展开更多
关键词 knowledge discovery expert system dynamic knowledge base double-base cooperating mechanism
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A Dynamic Knowledge Base Updating Mechanism-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Intelligent Question-and-Answer Systems
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作者 Yu Li 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2025年第1期41-58,共18页
In the context of power generation companies, vast amounts of specialized data and expert knowledge have been accumulated. However, challenges such as data silos and fragmented knowledge hinder the effective utilizati... In the context of power generation companies, vast amounts of specialized data and expert knowledge have been accumulated. However, challenges such as data silos and fragmented knowledge hinder the effective utilization of this information. This study proposes a novel framework for intelligent Question-and-Answer (Q&A) systems based on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to address these issues. The system efficiently acquires domain-specific knowledge by leveraging external databases, including Relational Databases (RDBs) and graph databases, without additional fine-tuning for Large Language Models (LLMs). Crucially, the framework integrates a Dynamic Knowledge Base Updating Mechanism (DKBUM) and a Weighted Context-Aware Similarity (WCAS) method to enhance retrieval accuracy and mitigate inherent limitations of LLMs, such as hallucinations and lack of specialization. Additionally, the proposed DKBUM dynamically adjusts knowledge weights within the database, ensuring that the most recent and relevant information is utilized, while WCAS refines the alignment between queries and knowledge items by enhanced context understanding. Experimental validation demonstrates that the system can generate timely, accurate, and context-sensitive responses, making it a robust solution for managing complex business logic in specialized industries. 展开更多
关键词 Retrieval-Augmented Generation Question-and-Answer Large Language Models Dynamic knowledge Base Updating mechanism Weighted Context-Aware Similarity
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基于知识模糊迁徙的城市污水处理膜污染决策
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作者 何政 赵楠 +5 位作者 李杰 陈行行 阜崴 顾剑 韩红桂 刘峥 《北京工业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期299-306,共8页
针对城市污水处理膜污染难以精准决策的问题,提出一种基于知识模糊迁徙的膜污染决策方法。首先,结合城市污水处理运行过程数据和运行经验,利用模糊规则的形式实现膜污染决策知识的表达;其次,提出一种知识重构机制(knowledge reconstruct... 针对城市污水处理膜污染难以精准决策的问题,提出一种基于知识模糊迁徙的膜污染决策方法。首先,结合城市污水处理运行过程数据和运行经验,利用模糊规则的形式实现膜污染决策知识的表达;其次,提出一种知识重构机制(knowledge reconstruction mechanism,KRM),动态平衡源域与目标域之间的准确性和多样性,并采用知识迁徙的方法完成决策知识重构;最后,建立一种基于数据和知识驱动的区间二型模糊神经网络(data-knowledge-driven interval type-2 fuzzy neural network,DK-IT2FNN)的决策模型,利用模糊规则设计模型参数,采用迁徙梯度下降算法动态调整网络权值,提高决策精度。实验结果表明,该模型能够实现膜污染的精准决策。 展开更多
关键词 城市污水处理 膜污染 知识重构机制(knowledge reconstruction mechanism KRM) 模糊神经网络 模糊迁徙 梯度下降算法
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