Objective To analyze the current situation of medicine circulation enterprises and summarize the influence of frequently introduced industry policies on the pharmaceutical field,so as to provide suggestions on improvi...Objective To analyze the current situation of medicine circulation enterprises and summarize the influence of frequently introduced industry policies on the pharmaceutical field,so as to provide suggestions on improving the competitiveness and maintaining sustainable development of medicine circulation enterprises in China.Methods Industry policy analysis,literature inquiry,expert interview and questionnaire survey were used to study the challenges that medicine circulation faced under the new situation.Then,the key indexes were found out to improve its competitiveness.Results and Conclusion Through the analysis of the current situation of the industry,policy orientation and market demand,some suggestions are put forward for related enterprises to improve their competitiveness.展开更多
目的 建立活血化瘀类中药注射剂临床使用评价标准。方法 根据《中华人民共和国药典》(2020年版)、《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录》(2021年版)、《中成药治疗冠心病临床应用指南》(2020版)、《中成药治疗心力衰竭临床...目的 建立活血化瘀类中药注射剂临床使用评价标准。方法 根据《中华人民共和国药典》(2020年版)、《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录》(2021年版)、《中成药治疗冠心病临床应用指南》(2020版)、《中成药治疗心力衰竭临床应用指南》(2021年版)梳理所有活血化瘀类中药注射剂,根据其药品说明书信息、指南信息和临床使用情况,设立评价指标,运用德尔菲法建立评价标准。收集2022年1月1日至6月30日某院心内科活血化瘀类中药注射剂使用数据,采用评价标准结合优劣解距离法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)进行评价。结果 共纳入21种活血化瘀类中药注射剂适应证,分别从适应证、溶媒、用法用量、辅料和溶剂、配伍使用、特殊人群等方面建立一级、二级评价指标。根据评价结果分析120例心内科使用活血化瘀类中药注射剂患者中,相对接近度(Ci)≥60%的有107例(89.17%),表明某院心内科使用活血化瘀类中药注射剂应用情况基本合理。结论 评价标准的建立有利于提高活血化瘀类中药注射剂使用的合理性,可促进活血化瘀类中药注射剂临床的安全使用。展开更多
文摘Objective To analyze the current situation of medicine circulation enterprises and summarize the influence of frequently introduced industry policies on the pharmaceutical field,so as to provide suggestions on improving the competitiveness and maintaining sustainable development of medicine circulation enterprises in China.Methods Industry policy analysis,literature inquiry,expert interview and questionnaire survey were used to study the challenges that medicine circulation faced under the new situation.Then,the key indexes were found out to improve its competitiveness.Results and Conclusion Through the analysis of the current situation of the industry,policy orientation and market demand,some suggestions are put forward for related enterprises to improve their competitiveness.
文摘目的 建立活血化瘀类中药注射剂临床使用评价标准。方法 根据《中华人民共和国药典》(2020年版)、《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录》(2021年版)、《中成药治疗冠心病临床应用指南》(2020版)、《中成药治疗心力衰竭临床应用指南》(2021年版)梳理所有活血化瘀类中药注射剂,根据其药品说明书信息、指南信息和临床使用情况,设立评价指标,运用德尔菲法建立评价标准。收集2022年1月1日至6月30日某院心内科活血化瘀类中药注射剂使用数据,采用评价标准结合优劣解距离法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)进行评价。结果 共纳入21种活血化瘀类中药注射剂适应证,分别从适应证、溶媒、用法用量、辅料和溶剂、配伍使用、特殊人群等方面建立一级、二级评价指标。根据评价结果分析120例心内科使用活血化瘀类中药注射剂患者中,相对接近度(Ci)≥60%的有107例(89.17%),表明某院心内科使用活血化瘀类中药注射剂应用情况基本合理。结论 评价标准的建立有利于提高活血化瘀类中药注射剂使用的合理性,可促进活血化瘀类中药注射剂临床的安全使用。