Low-grade diasporic bauxite was treated with hydrocyclone of small cone-angle.The effects of apex diameter,feed pressure and feed concentration on separation indexes were tested,and then the separation process was dis...Low-grade diasporic bauxite was treated with hydrocyclone of small cone-angle.The effects of apex diameter,feed pressure and feed concentration on separation indexes were tested,and then the separation process was discussed by hydrokinetics tentatively.The results show that the increase of apex diameter changes the spacial locality of the envelope of zero vertical velocity, resulting in decrease of the ratio of Al2O3/SiO2 in overflow and increase of the recovery of Al2O3 in underflow,while feed pressure and feed concentration have no remarkable effect on the spacial locality of the envelope of zero vertical velocity,however,the separation indexes are improved by the increase of feed pressure,but are worsened by the increase of feed concentration.展开更多
Using brown .used alumina and top grade bauxite as main starting materials, ultrafine alumina, silica fume, and pure calcium aluminate cement as bonding system, the effcts of brown filsed alumina and top grade bauxite...Using brown .used alumina and top grade bauxite as main starting materials, ultrafine alumina, silica fume, and pure calcium aluminate cement as bonding system, the effcts of brown filsed alumina and top grade bauxite additions on the properties and microstructure of zero-cement Al2O3-SiO2 castables after dried at 110 ℃C and fired at 1 250℃ for 3 h were studied. The micro- structure was analyzed and discussed. The results show that the hot modulus of rupture of zero-cement Al2O3 - SiO2 castables at 1 250℃ is up to 22. 1 MPa when the bauxite addition is optimum at 12.5 wt%. The mullite formation mechanism in this castables is dissolutionprecipitation mechanism and the hot modulus of rupture of the castables is closely related to in-situ mullite formation. Compared with brown fused alumina, the top grade bauxite is more helpful to in-situ mullite formation and improvement of hot modulus of rupture of the castables.展开更多
基金Project(2005CB623701)supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘Low-grade diasporic bauxite was treated with hydrocyclone of small cone-angle.The effects of apex diameter,feed pressure and feed concentration on separation indexes were tested,and then the separation process was discussed by hydrokinetics tentatively.The results show that the increase of apex diameter changes the spacial locality of the envelope of zero vertical velocity, resulting in decrease of the ratio of Al2O3/SiO2 in overflow and increase of the recovery of Al2O3 in underflow,while feed pressure and feed concentration have no remarkable effect on the spacial locality of the envelope of zero vertical velocity,however,the separation indexes are improved by the increase of feed pressure,but are worsened by the increase of feed concentration.
文摘Using brown .used alumina and top grade bauxite as main starting materials, ultrafine alumina, silica fume, and pure calcium aluminate cement as bonding system, the effcts of brown filsed alumina and top grade bauxite additions on the properties and microstructure of zero-cement Al2O3-SiO2 castables after dried at 110 ℃C and fired at 1 250℃ for 3 h were studied. The micro- structure was analyzed and discussed. The results show that the hot modulus of rupture of zero-cement Al2O3 - SiO2 castables at 1 250℃ is up to 22. 1 MPa when the bauxite addition is optimum at 12.5 wt%. The mullite formation mechanism in this castables is dissolutionprecipitation mechanism and the hot modulus of rupture of the castables is closely related to in-situ mullite formation. Compared with brown fused alumina, the top grade bauxite is more helpful to in-situ mullite formation and improvement of hot modulus of rupture of the castables.