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Mental health and insomnia problems in healthcare workers after the COVID-19 pandemic:A multicenter cross-sectional study
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作者 Wei Ding Min-Zhong Wang +8 位作者 Xian-Wei Zeng Zhen-Hua Liu Yao Meng Hui-Ting Hu Yuan Zhang Yu-Guang Guan Fan-Gang Meng Jian-Guo Zhang Shu Wang 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2024年第5期704-714,共11页
BACKGROUND Healthcare workers(HCWs)are at increased risk of contracting coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)as well as worsening mental health problems and insomnia.These problems can persist for a long period,even afte... BACKGROUND Healthcare workers(HCWs)are at increased risk of contracting coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)as well as worsening mental health problems and insomnia.These problems can persist for a long period,even after the pandemic.However,less is known about this topic.AIM To analyze mental health,insomnia problems,and their influencing factors in HCWs after the COVID-19 pandemic.METHODS This multicenter cross-sectional,hospital-based study was conducted from June 1,2023 to June 30,2023,which was a half-year after the end of the COVID-19 emergency.Region-stratified population-based cluster sampling was applied at the provincial level for Chinese HCWs.Symptoms such as anxiety,depression,and insomnia were evaluated by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7,Patient Health Questionnaire-9,and Insomnia Severity Index.Factors influencing the symptoms were identified by multivariable logistic regression.RESULTS A total of 2000 participants were invited,for a response rate of 70.6%.A total of 1412 HCWs[618(43.8%)doctors,583(41.3%)nurses and 211(14.9%)nonfrontline],254(18.0%),231(16.4%),and 289(20.5%)had symptoms of anxiety,depression,and insomnia,respectively;severe symptoms were found in 58(4.1%),49(3.5%),and 111(7.9%)of the participants.Nurses,female sex,and hospitalization for COVID-19 were risk factors for anxiety,depression,and insomnia symptoms;moreover,death from family or friends was a risk factor for insomnia symptoms.During the COVID-19 outbreak,most[1086(76.9%)]of the participating HCWs received psychological interventions,while nearly all[994(70.4%)]of them had received public psychological education.Only 102(7.2%)of the HCWs received individual counseling from COVID-19.CONCLUSION Although the mental health and sleep problems of HCWs were relieved after the COVID-19 pandemic,they still faced challenges and greater risks than did the general population.Identifying risk factors would help in providing targeted interventions.In addition,although a major proportion of HCWs have received public psychological education,individual interventions are still insufficient. 展开更多
关键词 COVID-19 mental health Psychological symptoms INSOMNIA sleep disorders cross-sectional study Epidemiological study
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独生与非独生子女的SC L-90及EPQ对照研究 被引量:64
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作者 戴伟民 冯淑兰 +5 位作者 余兰琼 张生平 章星波 彭启智 朱伟 刘正荣 《中国心理卫生杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期256-258,共3页
目的:比较独生与非独生子女大学生的心理健康状况及人格特征。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、睡眠障碍诊断和睡眠质量评定量表(SD SE)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)对1543名大学新生进行测评。结果:独生子女SC L-90的强迫、人际关系敏感、抑... 目的:比较独生与非独生子女大学生的心理健康状况及人格特征。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、睡眠障碍诊断和睡眠质量评定量表(SD SE)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)对1543名大学新生进行测评。结果:独生子女SC L-90的强迫、人际关系敏感、抑郁因子,总分以及阳性项目数显著低于非独生子女。SD SE除睡眠量因子无统计学差异以外,其他各因子的得分非独生子女均显著高于独生子女。EPQ独生与非独生子女除情绪性分量表得分无统计学差异以外,其他各分量表得分均有显著差异。结论:大学阶段独生子女的心理健康水平好于非独生子女,两者在人格特征上也存在显著的不同。 展开更多
关键词 独生子女 非独生子女 SCL-90 EPQ 照研究 心理健康
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