PEG-rhG-CSF用于中、高中性粒细胞减少性发热风险癌症患者一级预防与二级预防的药物经济学评价

目的评价聚乙二醇化重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子(PEG-rhG-CSF)用于中、高中性粒细胞减少性发热(FN)风险的癌症患者一级预防与二级预防的经济性。方法从中国全社会角度出发,采用TreeAge软件构建决策分析模型。主要状态包括一级预防、二级预防、相对剂量强度≥85%和相对剂量强度<85%。模型参数包括FN发生的风险、FN住院概率、相关癌症死亡概率、相关癌症效用值、直接医疗成本与间接医疗成本等。模型周期为21 d。研究时间范围为70年。主要结果包括总成本、抗感染成本、生命年、质量调整寿命年(QALY)和增量成本效果比。对结果进行了单因素敏感性和概率敏感性分析以评估结果的稳健性;并进行不同时间范围的情景分析。结果基线分析结果显示,与二级预防组相比,一级预防组患者多获得0.84个QALYs,并少支付39373元,节约总的抗感染成本为32311元,增量成本效果比为-46722元/QALY,一级预防组为绝对优势方案。情景分析结果显示,一级预防组与二级预防组相比,在任何研究时间范围都是绝对优势方案。当中国意愿支付阈值为257094元/QALY时,单因素和概率敏感性分析结果显示一级预防组具有成本效果的概率为100%。结论与二级预防相比,PEG-rhG-CSF用于中、高FN风险的癌症患者的一级预防是具有经济性的。

PEG-rhG-CSF和rhG-CSF治疗化疗后中性粒细胞减少症的荟萃分析

目的聚乙二醇化重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子(PEG-rhG-CSF)和重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子(rhGCSF)是临床中治疗恶性肿瘤化疗后中性粒细胞减少症(CIN)的主要药物,为全面评价二者在疗效和不良反应方面的差异,需要分析现有相关试验研究,以更好地指导临床。方法对2005年6月至2023年6月发表的收录于Pub Med、Embase、Web of Science和中国生物医学文献资料库的中英文文献进行检索。结果对9项随机对照研究进行比较。结果显示,PEG-rhG-CSF和rh G-CSF干预后CIN发生率比较,差异无统计学意义[n=695,RR=0.49,95%CI(0.24,1.02),P=0.06],提示二者疗效相当。而二者在不良反应发生率上比较,差异有统计学意义[n=695,RR=0.66,95%CI(0.55,0.78),P<0.00001]。两项对比可信度方面均表现良好,无发表偏倚和异质性,Egger’s结果分别为[95%CI(-5.56,2.45),P=0.390]和[95%CI(-3.24,1.81),P=0.532]。结论PEG-rhG-CSF和rh G-CSF疗效相当,但是在不良反应发生率上PEG-rh G-CSF明显低于rh G-CSF。

Downregulation of Serum PTEN Expression in Mercury-Exposed Population and PI3K/AKT Pathway-Induced Inflammation

Objective This study investigated the impact of occupational mercury(Hg) exposure on human gene transcription and expression, and its potential biological mechanisms.Methods Differentially expressed genes related to Hg exposure were identified and validated using gene expression microarray analysis and extended validation. Hg-exposed cell models and PTEN lowexpression models were established in vitro using 293T cells. PTEN gene expression was assessed using qRT-PCR, and Western blotting was used to measure PTEN, AKT, and PI3K protein levels. IL-6 expression was determined by ELISA.Results Combined findings from gene expression microarray analysis, bioinformatics, and population expansion validation indicated significant downregulation of the PTEN gene in the high-concentration Hg exposure group. In the Hg-exposed cell model(25 and 10 μmol/L), a significant decrease in PTEN expression was observed, accompanied by a significant increase in PI3K, AKT, and IL-6 expression.Similarly, a low-expression cell model demonstrated that PTEN gene knockdown led to a significant decrease in PTEN protein expression and a substantial increase in PI3K, AKT, and IL-6 levels.Conclusion This is the first study to report that Hg exposure downregulates the PTEN gene, activates the PI3K/AKT regulatory pathway, and increases the expression of inflammatory factors, ultimately resulting in kidney inflammation.

Mercury Levels Assessment in the Population of Aby and Frambo Villages in the Vinicity of Aby Lagoon in Côte d’Ivoire (West Africa)

The Minamata Convention in the aim to protect human life and the environment, seeks to reduce mercury (Hg) by monitoring it concentrations in the environment. Artisanal and Small-scale Gold Mining (ASGM) has been identified as the most important anthropogenic source of human exposure to Hg. In this context, the main goal of this study was to assess the level of mercury in hair of two (2) populations living along two lagoons respectively Aby and Tendo, in Ivory Coast. To reach this goal, hair samples of 138 residents were collected and analyzed by using Cold Vapor Atomic Fluorescence Spectrophotometry (CV-AFS) technique for mercury concentration. Results showed that for the entire population the Hg mean was 2.34 μg/g. Also, they were ranged between 0.15 to 8.53 μg/g and presented substantial differences amongst the villages. In Aby village, we observed the highest Hg concentrations (Mean = 2.62 μg/g). Our findings showed that almost the entire sample group (82%) exceed the USEPA recommended limit, furthermore 56% of them exceed the normal level of WHO and 2% of the respondent has the unhealthy levels of mercury (≥6 μg Hg/g) of hair by WHO standards. Gender differences in hair mercury varies greatly among reports. Lower levels in women’s hair compared to men were reported in the both village. Considering age, the lowest concentrations were observed with children. However, when we take in account the age groups, data suggested that the most exposed sub-population of [18-29] years old is from Aby village in opposite at Frambo village, the same case those who were ≥ 40 years old. It’s convenient to note that, the proportion of Mercury levels would not to be neglected among studied population especially with the resident from Aby village. So, some measures need to be taken at the political level to control mercury contamination.

Key issues on magnetic reconnection at Mercury

Magnetic reconnection processes and their impact on planetary magnetospheric dynamics exhibit significant differences due to differences in upstream solar wind conditions and internal planetary environments.Current understanding of reconnection phenomena at Mercury is rooted in the MESSENGER mission.However,direct detection of reconnection remains rare.Here,we aim to assess the limitations of MESSENGER in detecting reconnection in Mercury’s space and to discuss key issues of reconnection that will be addressed by BepiColombo,including the dynamics of magnetic flux ropes,particle acceleration,density asymmetric reconnection,IMF-driven near-tail structures,and potential modes of magnetospheric convection.

Statistical study of magnetic holes in the upstream region of Mercury’s bow shock

Magnetic holes are magnetic depression structures that exist widely in many plasma environments.The magnetic holes with durations of>1 s in the solar wind at Mercury’s orbit have drawn much attention,but the properties of the magnetic holes with shorter durations are still unclear.Here,we investigate the magnetic holes with durations of 0.1-100 s in the upstream region of Mercury’s bow shock based on observations by the MESSENGER(MErcury Surface,Space ENvironment,GEochemistry,and Ranging)spacecraft.They can be divided into two groups according to the distribution of their duration:small-duration magnetic holes(SDMHs,<0.6 s)and large-duration magnetic holes(LDMHs,>0.6 s).The duration of each group approximately obeys a log-normal distribution with a median of~0.25 s and 3 s,respectively.Approximately 1.7%(32.6%)of the SDMHs(LDMHs)reduce the magnetic field strength by more than 50%.For both groups,some structures have a linear or quasi-linear polarization,whereas others have an elliptical polarization.The magnetic hole events in both groups tend to have a higher rate of occurrence when the interplanetary magnetic field strength is weaker.Their occurrence rates are also affected by Mercury’s foreshock,which can increase(decrease)the occurrence rate of the SDMHs(LDMHs).This finding suggests that Mercury’s foreshock might be one source of the SDMHs and that the foreshock can destroy some LDMHs.These observations suggest that a new group of magnetic holes with durations of<0.6 s exist in the upstream region of Mercury’s bow shock.

Tb^(3+)-nucleic acid probe-based label-free and rapid detection of mercury pollution in food

Mercury is a threatening pollutant in food,herein,we developed a Tb^(3+)-nucleic acid probe-based label-free assay for mix-and-read,rapid detection of mercury pollution.The assay utilized the feature of light-up fluorescence of terbium ions(Tb^(3+))via binding with single-strand DNA.Mercury ion,Hg^(2+)induced thymine(T)-rich DNA strand to form a double-strand structure(T-Hg^(2+)-T),thus leading to fluorescence reduction.Based on the principle,Hg^(2+)can be quantified based on the fluorescence of Tb^(3+),the limit of detection was 0.0689μmol/L and the linear range was 0.1-6.0μmol/L.Due to the specificity of T-Hg^(2+)-T artificial base pair,the assay could distinguish Hg^(2+)from other metal ions.The recovery rate was ranged in 98.71%-101.34%for detecting mercury pollution in three food samples.The assay is low-cost,separation-free and mix-to-read,thus was a competitive tool for detection of mercury pollution to ensure food safety.

Rational Synthesis of Crystalline Covalent Triazine Framework with Methylthio Pendant Arms for Efficient Mercury(Ⅱ)Adsorption

The interest in curtailing environmental pollution issues through physical separation processes has inspired an extensive search for novel nanoporous materials with exceptional adsorption capabilities.Covalent triazine frameworks(CTFs),emerged as a class of crystalline covalent organic frameworks(COFs),have been widely examined for various separation applications,owing to their large porosity,high stability,and rich nitrogen(N)doping.The development of CTFs for efficient adsorption of mercury(Ⅱ)(Hg^(2+))is of great importance for the field,whereas it is rarely attempted,on account of limited synthetic strategies and unknown structural-property relations of conventional CTFs derived from ionothermal approaches.Herein,we report rational synthesis of a crystalline CTF with methylthio pendant arms for efficient removal of Hg^(2+)with an exceptional capacity of 751 mg·g^(-1),ranking at the top among previously-reported adsorbents.This work may open up new possibility in the synthesis of COFs for various separations.

Physiological Mechanism of Exogenous Selenium in Alleviating Mercury Stress on Pakchoi(Brassica campestris L.)

The objective of this study was to explain the physiological mechanisms through which Na_(2)SeO_(3) mitigates the growth and developmental inhibition of pakchoi under HgCl_(2)stress.The results showed that treatment with HgCl_(2)(40 mg L^(−1))led to reduced biomass,dwarfing,root shortening,and root tip necrosis in pakchoi.Compared to control(CK),the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD)and peroxidase(POD)in Hg treatment increased,and the content of malondialdehyde(MDA)also dramatically increased,which negatively impacted the growth of pakchoi.Low concentrations of Na_(2)SeO_(3)(0.2 mg L^(−1))significantly increased the content of soluble sugars compared with control,while chlorophyll,soluble proteins,free amino acids,and vitamin C had no significant changes.The results of the mixed treatments with HgCl_(2)and Na_(2)SeO_(3) suggested that selenium may be able to reduce the toxicity of mercury in pakchoi.The biomass,plant height,root length,chlorophyll content,soluble protein,other physiological indicators,and proline showed significant increases compared with the HgCl_(2)treatment.Additionally,the MDA content and mercury accumulation in pakchoi decreased.Our results revealed the antagonistic effects of selenium and mercury in pakchoi.Thus,a theoretical basis for studying pakchoi’s mercuryexcreted and selenium-rich cultivation technology was provided.

Mercury应用于辅助无机化学的教学研究

无机化学是化学领域的一个重要分支,同时也是各大高校化学类专业的一门专业基础课程。价层电子对互斥理论是无机化学教学的重中之重,是学好后续元素知识的基础,教学中存在概念抽象,二维结构图难以动态展示分子的三维结构等缺点。本文以NO^(-)_(3)、SF_(4)、PCl^(-)_(6)为例,通过Mercury软件将这三个物质进行动态展示,将理论与实验相结合,深入的叙述了这些化合物分子结构、键长、键角等的参数信息。将微观结构宏观化,抽象的化学理论形象化,将静态的二维分子结构进行三维动态展示,解决教学过程中的难点,不断提高教学效率。

Formation and growth of nanophase iron particles on the surface of Mercury revealed by experimental study

Space weathering is a primary factor in altering the composition and spectral characteristics of surface materials on airless planets.However,current research on space weathering focuses mainly on the Moon and certain types of asteroids.In particular,the impacts of meteoroids and micrometeoroids,radiation from solar wind/solar flares/cosmic rays,and thermal fatigue due to temperature variations are being studied.Space weathering produces various transformation products such as melted glass,amorphous layers,iron particles,vesicles,and solar wind water.These in turn lead to soil maturation,changes in visible and near-infrared reflectance spectra(weakening of characteristic absorption peaks,decreased reflectance,increased near-infrared slope),and alterations in magnetism(related to small iron particles),collectively termed the“lunar model”of space weathering transformation.Compared to the Moon and asteroids,Mercury has unique spatial environmental characteristics,including more intense meteoroid impacts and solar thermal radiation,as well as a weaker particle radiation environment due to the global distribution of its magnetic field.Therefore,the lunar model of space weathering may not apply to Mercury.Previous studies have extensively explored the eff ects of micrometeoroid impacts.Hence,this work focuses on the eff ects of solar-wind particle radiation in global magnetic-field distribution and on the weathering transformation of surface materials on Mercury under prolonged intense solar irradiation.Through the utilization of highvalence state,heavy ion implantation,and vacuum heating simulation experiments,this paper primarily investigates the weathering transformation characteristics of the major mineral components such as anorthite,pyroxene,and olivine on Mercury’s surface and compares them to the weathering transformation model of the Moon.The experimental results indicate that ion implantation at room temperature is insufficient to generate np-Fe^(0)directly but can facilitate its formation,while prolonged exposure to solar thermal radiation on Mercury’s surface can lead directly to the formation of np-Fe^(0).Therefore,intense solar thermal radiation is a crucial component of the unique space weathering transformation process on Mercury’s surface.

A monolithic integrated medium wave Mercury Cadmium Telluride polarimetric focal plane array

A medium wave(MW)640×512(25μm)Mercury Cadmium Telluride(HgCdTe)polarimetric focal plane array(FPA)was demonstrated.The micro-polarizer array(MPA)has been carefully designed in terms of line grating structure optimization and crosstalk suppression.A monolithic fabrication process with low damage was explored,which was verified to be compatible well with HgCdTe devices.After monolithic integration of MPA,NETD<9.5 mK was still maintained.Furthermore,to figure out the underlying mechanism that dominat⁃ed the extinction ratio(ER),specialized MPA layouts were designed,and the crosstalk was experimentally vali⁃dated as the major source that impacted ER.By expanding opaque regions at pixel edges to 4μm,crosstalk rates from adjacent pixels could be effectively reduced to approximately 2%,and promising ERs ranging from 17.32 to 27.41 were implemented.

The Challenge and Its Solution When Determining Biogeochemically Reactive Inorganic Mercury(RHg):Getting the Analytical Method Right

Biogeochemially reactive inorganic mercury (RHg) is an important fraction of Hg. Researchers have attempted to measure RHg when characterizing Hg-impacted sites, conducting research and development of remediation practices, or evaluating remediation efficiency. In these uses, RHg will be the best choice for analysis in ways that total methyl, and other species of Hg cannot duplicate. The fraction has been inadequately measured using the Sn2+ reduction method and operationally defined as “Sn2+ reducible Hg2+”, but the resulting data did not reflect well the nature of the fraction and caused researchers to lose interest, thus limiting the use of RHg in past years. In this work, the problems of using the Sn2+ reduction method were discovered to be generating irreproducible and negatively biased results. Negative bias from 20% to 99% was found in different types of waters. To obtain reliable results, an ethylation-based GC-CVAFS method was used to determine RHg. The performance of the method was evaluated by comparing it to the Sn2+ reduction method. Biogeochemically meaningful results have been obtained in the application of the method to determine RHg in mercury mine-impacted waters from the Idrijca River in Slovenia.

Multi-Pollutant Formation and Control in Pressurized Oxy-Combustion:SO_(x),NO_(x),Particulate Matter,and Mercury

Oxy-combustion is a promising carbon-capture technology,but atmospheric-pressure oxy-combustion has a relatively low net efficiency,limiting its application in power plants.In pressurized oxycombustion(POC),the boiler,air separation unit,flue gas recirculation unit,and CO_(2)purification and compression unit are all operated at elevated pressure;this makes the process more efficient,with many advantages over atmospheric pressure,such as low NO_(x)emissions,a smaller boiler size,and more.POC is also more promising for industrial application and has attracted widespread research interest in recent years.It can produce high-pressure CO_(2)with a purity of approximately 95%,which can be used directly for enhanced oil recovery or geo-sequestration.However,the pollutant emissions must meet the standards for carbon capture,storage,and utilization.Because of the high oxygen and moisture concentrations in POC,the formation of acids via the oxidation and solution of SO_(x)and NO_(x)can be increased,causing the corrosion of pipelines and equipment.Furthermore,particulate matter(PM)and mercury emissions can harm the environment and human health.The main distinction between pressurized and atmospheric-pressure oxy-combustion is the former’s elevated pressure;thus,the effect of this pressure on the pollutants emitted from POC—including SO_(x),NO_(x),PM,and mercury—must be understood,and effective control methodologies must be incorporated to control the formation of these pollutants.This paper reviews recent advances in research on SO_(x),NO_(x),PM,and mercury formation and control in POC systems that can aid in pollutant control in such systems.

Estimation of unfrozen water content of saturated sandstones using nuclear magnetic resonance, mercury intrusion porosimetry, and ultrasonic tests

The unfrozenwater content(UWC)is a crucial parameter that affects the strength and thermal properties of rocks in relation to engineering construction and geological disasters in cold regions.In this study,three different methods were employed to test and estimate the UWC of saturated sandstones,including nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),mercury intrusion porosimetry(MIP),and ultrasonic methods.The NMR method enabled the direct measurement of the UWC of sandstones using the free induction decay(FID).The MIP method was used to analyze the pore structures of sandstones,with the UWC subsequently calculated based on pore ice crystallization.Therefore,the MIP test constituted an indirect measurement method.Furthermore,a correlation was established between the P-wave velocity and the UWC of these sandstones based on the mixture theory,which could be employed to estimate the UWC as an empirical method.All methods demonstrated that the UWC initially exhibited a rapid decrease from 0C to5C and then generally became constant beyond20C.However,these test methods had different characteristics.The NMR method was used to directly and accurately calculate the UWC in the laboratory.However,the cost and complexity of NMR equipment have precluded its use in the field.The UWC can be effectively estimated by the MIP test,but the estimation accuracy is influenced by the ice crystallization process and the pore size distribution.The P-wave velocity has been demonstrated to be a straightforward and practical empirical parameter and was utilized to estimate the UWC based on the mixture theory.This method may be more suitable in the field.All methods confirmed the existence of a hysteresis phenomenon in the freezing-thawing process.The average hysteresis coefficient was approximately 0.538,thus validating the GibbseThomson equation.This study not only presents alternative methodologies for estimating the UWC of saturated sandstones but also contribute to our understanding of the freezing-thawing process of pore water.

Feasibility Evaluation of Using Biochar-based Permeable Reactive Barrier for the Remediation of Mercury and Arsenic Composite Polluted Water Bodies

This study employed a modified biochar material to construct a permeable reactive barrier(PRB)for the treatment of water bodies polluted with mercury and arsenic.The experimental results demonstrated that the addition of goethite-modified biochar significantly enhanced the remediation efficiency of As(III),achieving a maximum removal rate of 100%.Conversely,pure biochar exhibited high efficiency in the removal of Hg(II),with a maximum removal rate approaching 100%.Furthermore,the pH level of the water significantly influenced the adsorption efficiency of heavy metal ions,with the optimal removal performance observed at a pH of 6.0.The PRB system demonstrated excellent removal rates under low concentrations of heavy metals.However,as the concentration increased,the remediation efficiency exhibited a slight decrease.In summary,the findings of this study provide compelling evidence for the use of modified biochar in the construction of PRBs for the remediation of mercury and arsenic-polluted water bodies.Furthermore,the study reveals the mechanism by which pH and heavy metal concentration influence remediation efficiency.

大豆抗胞囊线虫病种质rhg_1和Rhg_4位点的单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)

研究以 5 7份中美大豆抗胞囊线虫病种质资源为实验材料 ,利用基于检测微珠的单碱基延伸方法 ,对与大豆胞囊线虫病 (SCN)抗性基因rhg1和Rhg4紧密连锁的SNPs进行分析 ,目的是阐明我国大豆抗性种质在这两个位点的SNPs等位变异分布频率 ,为中国大豆种质抗SCN资源的利用奠定基础。分析结果表明 ,SNPs的抗性等位基因与中国大豆种质综合抗性的关系比不同生理小种的抗性关系更为密切。在rhg1和Rhg4位点 ,美国的 9份抗性种质中 ,有 7份抗性种质的SNPs均为纯合抗病基因型 ,而中国 4 8份抗性种质中有 32份 ,分别占鉴定总数的 77 8%和 6 6 7% ,推测大豆抗SCN种质中 ,以rhg1和Rhg4这两个基因协同作用表现出的抗性可能占多数 ,但还存在其他的抗性机制。

利用KASP标记筛选含rhg1和Rhg4位点的大豆抗病资源

大豆胞囊线虫(SCN,soybean cyst nematode)病是一种世界性大豆病害,培育抗SCN大豆品种是防治SCN的重要措施。本研究利用来自抗SCN主效位点rhg1和Rhg4的2个KASP标记,对487份大豆材料进行筛选,选择含有抗性位点且农艺性状优异的材料;通过室内接种大豆胞囊线虫2号、4号、5号生理小种和新小种X12,进行抗性鉴定验证其抗性水平,为培育抗病品种提供抗源材料。标记筛选结果表明,20份材料含有rhg1和Rhg4这2个主效抗性位点,其中,2份材料仅含有Rhg4位点。表型抗性鉴定结果表明,在接种的22份材料中,有1份材料对3个小种表现中抗,5份材料对2个小种表现抗或中抗。其中,1份材料对2号小种表现抗病、4份表现中抗;2份材料对4号小种表现中抗;4份材料对5号小种表现抗病、14份表现中抗;22份材料对新小种X12均表现出感病或中感。因此,本研究从487份材料中筛选出20份含有2个SCN抗性位点并具优异农艺性状的材料,可通过rhg1和Rhg4位点的累加培育抗病品种。

rhG-CSF动员对供者T细胞增殖和细胞毒的影响

为了解rhG-CSF动员对供者T细胞增殖和细胞毒的影响,在rhG-CSF动员前和动员后第5天抽取供者外周血分离单个核细胞(PBMNC),在PBMNC中加入CD3单克隆抗体和rhIL-2以激活T细胞,培养96小时后检测T细胞增殖率和细胞毒性,并进一步对动员前后激活的T细胞用流式细胞术检测Fas表达率,用RT-PCR检测穿孔素(perforin)和Fas配体(FasL)mRNA表达情况,应用放射免疫分析方法检测细胞的γ干扰素(IFN-γ)分泌情况。结果发现,供者外周血T细胞增殖能力在应用rhG-CSF后下降(68.5±15.1)%(P<0.05);动员后CD3单克隆抗体和rhIL-2激活后T细胞对K562细胞的细胞毒性均比动员前细胞有显著减弱(P<0.05);动员前后T细胞在激活后的Fas表达率无明显差异(P>0.10);动员前后T细胞在激活后均表达perforinmRNA,不表达FasLmRNA;动员前T细胞激活后分泌IFN-γ的能力明显高于动员后(P<0.01)。结论:rhG-CSF动员致使供者T细胞在CD3单克隆抗体与rhIL-2激活后的增殖率和细胞毒性下降。

rhG-CSF动员健康供者CD34^+细胞产率的影响因素分析

为探讨rhG-CSF动员健康供者年龄、性别等因素对采集物CD34+细胞产率的影响,分析61例健康供者外周血采集物CD34+细胞数量与自身特点的相关性,并进行多因素回归分析。以供者性别、年龄、身高、体重、体重指数(BMI)和采集时间作为研究参数,外周血采集物单核细胞计数、CD34+细胞占有核细胞百分比、CD34+细胞计数、CD34+细胞每公斤体重(供者)计数的均值作为研究变量。结果表明,供者年龄是影响CD34+细胞产率主要因素,呈中等负相关(-0.60<r<-0.45,p<0.005)。偏相关分析排除身高、体重、BMI的影响,年龄仍和CD34+细胞产率呈中等负相关(-0.50<r<-0.35,p<0.02)。BMI仅与CD34+细胞每公斤体重计数呈微弱负相关(r=-0.297,p<0.05),性别对CD34+细胞产率无明显影响,CD34+细胞计数的差别仅出现在男性和女性低龄组(年龄<35岁)间,男性身高、体重、BMI为CD34+细胞计数增加的有利因素。供者采集时间为给药后第4天采集,70%供者CD34+细胞产率达峰值。结论:年龄应作为供者选择的首要因素,性别、身高、体重和BMI对CD34+细胞产率的影响是次要的。