Recent studies have proposed that the high-valent iron species(such as Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+))rather than sulfate radical(SO_(4)^(·-))and hydroxyl radical(·OH)are the main reactive oxidant species(ROS)in Fe(Ⅱ)/perox...Recent studies have proposed that the high-valent iron species(such as Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+))rather than sulfate radical(SO_(4)^(·-))and hydroxyl radical(·OH)are the main reactive oxidant species(ROS)in Fe(Ⅱ)/peroxydisulfate(PDS)system with the methyl phenyl sulfoxide(PMSO)as the Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+)probe.However,many operational factors may interfere with the accuracy of this method,so the contribution of Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+)calculated by this method is controversial.In this study,the possible effect of Fe(Ⅱ)concentration,pollutant type,reducing agent,or coexisted anions on Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+)production and its corresponding contribution to the removal of target pollutants in the Fe(Ⅱ)/PDS system were investigated in detail,and the intrinsic mechanisms involved were also explored.This study shows that ROS generation is a complex process in the Fe(Ⅱ)/PDS system,and multiple combinatorial approaches are urgently required to deeply explore the contribution of ROS to the elimination of target contaminants.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51779088,51908528)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2021CDJQY-014)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China(No.2021JJ30126)。
文摘Recent studies have proposed that the high-valent iron species(such as Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+))rather than sulfate radical(SO_(4)^(·-))and hydroxyl radical(·OH)are the main reactive oxidant species(ROS)in Fe(Ⅱ)/peroxydisulfate(PDS)system with the methyl phenyl sulfoxide(PMSO)as the Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+)probe.However,many operational factors may interfere with the accuracy of this method,so the contribution of Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+)calculated by this method is controversial.In this study,the possible effect of Fe(Ⅱ)concentration,pollutant type,reducing agent,or coexisted anions on Fe^(Ⅳ)O^(2+)production and its corresponding contribution to the removal of target pollutants in the Fe(Ⅱ)/PDS system were investigated in detail,and the intrinsic mechanisms involved were also explored.This study shows that ROS generation is a complex process in the Fe(Ⅱ)/PDS system,and multiple combinatorial approaches are urgently required to deeply explore the contribution of ROS to the elimination of target contaminants.