Methylene bis(thiocyanate)(MBT) is insoluble in water, so suspension concentrate(SC) of MBT is extremely relied on surfactants. In this paper, SC of MBT was prepared with wet-grinding technology, and the effect of sur...Methylene bis(thiocyanate)(MBT) is insoluble in water, so suspension concentrate(SC) of MBT is extremely relied on surfactants. In this paper, SC of MBT was prepared with wet-grinding technology, and the effect of surfactants,such as Morwet D425(D425) and Morwet EFW(EFW)(two kinds of dispersant), on the Zeta potential and rheology behavior of MBT SC were investigated. The results showed that the Zeta potential absolute value of MBT SC increased with the increasing content of D425, and it decreased with the increasing content of EFW at acidic solution(pH = 4.5). In the combination system of D425 and EFW, Zeta potential of MBT SC decreased first and then increased with the increasing content of EFW. The relationship between shear rate(γ) and viscosity(η) was studied according to Herschel–Bulkley model: η = η0+ k/γ, and the relationship between shear rate(γ) and shear force(τ) was investigated according to:τ = τ0+Kγ~n. It was revealed that the mixed fluid belonged to Yield Pseudoplastic Fluid.展开更多
The synthesis of a new series of six-membered N,N′-diarylsubstituted methylene-bis-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazines (5a-e) was achieved in excellent yields by Mannich-type condensation of N,N′-diarylsubstituted methyle...The synthesis of a new series of six-membered N,N′-diarylsubstituted methylene-bis-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazines (5a-e) was achieved in excellent yields by Mannich-type condensation of N,N′-diarylsubstituted methylene-bis-o-hydroxybenzyl amines (4a- e) with formaldehyde in chloroform at reflux. These amines (4a-e) were obtained by the reduction of N, Nr-diarylsubstituted methylene-bis-o-hydroxybenzyl imines (3a-e) with NaBH4, which inturn were obtained by the condensation of methylene-bissalicylaldehyde (2) with various substituted arylamines.展开更多
利用碱处理结合柠檬酸处理技术对商业微孔ZSM-5分子筛改性,制备了多级孔ZSM-5分子筛催化剂(ZSM-5-AT-CA)。利用XRD、N_(2)吸脱附、NH_(3)-TPD、Py-IR、^(27)Al MAS NMR等表征技术研究了ZSM-5-AT-CA催化剂的形貌结构和物理化学性质,以5-...利用碱处理结合柠檬酸处理技术对商业微孔ZSM-5分子筛改性,制备了多级孔ZSM-5分子筛催化剂(ZSM-5-AT-CA)。利用XRD、N_(2)吸脱附、NH_(3)-TPD、Py-IR、^(27)Al MAS NMR等表征技术研究了ZSM-5-AT-CA催化剂的形貌结构和物理化学性质,以5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)自醚化制双-(5-甲酰基糠基)醚(OBMF)为模型反应进一步考察其催化性能。结果表明,ZSM-5-AT-CA催化剂具有多级孔结构(微孔、介孔)、适宜酸位点浓度和强度,有利于HMF自醚化反应。多级孔ZSM-5-AT-CA催化剂在反应温度90℃时HMF转化率达到91.2%,OBMF产率为73.6%。催化剂具有良好的循环稳定性。展开更多
以丙烯酸(AA)、丙烯酰胺(AM)、丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)为单体、N,N′ 亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂、过硫酸铵/亚硫酸氢钠为氧化还原引发剂、Span80/Tween80为复合悬浮分散剂,采用反相悬浮聚合法合成了AA AM HEMA三元共聚高吸水性树脂。研究... 以丙烯酸(AA)、丙烯酰胺(AM)、丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)为单体、N,N′ 亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂、过硫酸铵/亚硫酸氢钠为氧化还原引发剂、Span80/Tween80为复合悬浮分散剂,采用反相悬浮聚合法合成了AA AM HEMA三元共聚高吸水性树脂。研究了单体用量、分散剂用量、油水比和粒径等对树脂性能的影响。用TGA和DSC对树脂的保水性和脱水动力学进行了研究,IR分析证实所合成的树脂为丙烯酸-丙烯酰胺-丙烯酸羟乙酯三元共聚物。展开更多
基金Supported by Guangzhou Science Technology and Innovation Commission(201508030019)China Scholarship Council(201506155073)National Undergraduate Innovative and Entrepreneurial Training Program(201610561089)
文摘Methylene bis(thiocyanate)(MBT) is insoluble in water, so suspension concentrate(SC) of MBT is extremely relied on surfactants. In this paper, SC of MBT was prepared with wet-grinding technology, and the effect of surfactants,such as Morwet D425(D425) and Morwet EFW(EFW)(two kinds of dispersant), on the Zeta potential and rheology behavior of MBT SC were investigated. The results showed that the Zeta potential absolute value of MBT SC increased with the increasing content of D425, and it decreased with the increasing content of EFW at acidic solution(pH = 4.5). In the combination system of D425 and EFW, Zeta potential of MBT SC decreased first and then increased with the increasing content of EFW. The relationship between shear rate(γ) and viscosity(η) was studied according to Herschel–Bulkley model: η = η0+ k/γ, and the relationship between shear rate(γ) and shear force(τ) was investigated according to:τ = τ0+Kγ~n. It was revealed that the mixed fluid belonged to Yield Pseudoplastic Fluid.
文摘The synthesis of a new series of six-membered N,N′-diarylsubstituted methylene-bis-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazines (5a-e) was achieved in excellent yields by Mannich-type condensation of N,N′-diarylsubstituted methylene-bis-o-hydroxybenzyl amines (4a- e) with formaldehyde in chloroform at reflux. These amines (4a-e) were obtained by the reduction of N, Nr-diarylsubstituted methylene-bis-o-hydroxybenzyl imines (3a-e) with NaBH4, which inturn were obtained by the condensation of methylene-bissalicylaldehyde (2) with various substituted arylamines.
文摘利用碱处理结合柠檬酸处理技术对商业微孔ZSM-5分子筛改性,制备了多级孔ZSM-5分子筛催化剂(ZSM-5-AT-CA)。利用XRD、N_(2)吸脱附、NH_(3)-TPD、Py-IR、^(27)Al MAS NMR等表征技术研究了ZSM-5-AT-CA催化剂的形貌结构和物理化学性质,以5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)自醚化制双-(5-甲酰基糠基)醚(OBMF)为模型反应进一步考察其催化性能。结果表明,ZSM-5-AT-CA催化剂具有多级孔结构(微孔、介孔)、适宜酸位点浓度和强度,有利于HMF自醚化反应。多级孔ZSM-5-AT-CA催化剂在反应温度90℃时HMF转化率达到91.2%,OBMF产率为73.6%。催化剂具有良好的循环稳定性。
文摘 以丙烯酸(AA)、丙烯酰胺(AM)、丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)为单体、N,N′ 亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂、过硫酸铵/亚硫酸氢钠为氧化还原引发剂、Span80/Tween80为复合悬浮分散剂,采用反相悬浮聚合法合成了AA AM HEMA三元共聚高吸水性树脂。研究了单体用量、分散剂用量、油水比和粒径等对树脂性能的影响。用TGA和DSC对树脂的保水性和脱水动力学进行了研究,IR分析证实所合成的树脂为丙烯酸-丙烯酰胺-丙烯酸羟乙酯三元共聚物。