The micro-single crystal material spinel LiMn2-xAlxO4 was prepared by a sol-gel procedure and modified by alumina; the electrochemical measurements show that the performances and characteristics of modified LiMn2-xAlx...The micro-single crystal material spinel LiMn2-xAlxO4 was prepared by a sol-gel procedure and modified by alumina; the electrochemical measurements show that the performances and characteristics of modified LiMn2-xAlxO4 electrode material are better than those of LiMn204. Hence, the modified LiMn2- AlxO4 is a good cathode material for lithium batteries. This can be explained that the size of the modified particle is larger than that of unmodified material, so electrons can be easily transported between the particles.展开更多
An elastic stamp was produced by molding poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS) against a master with micro\|patterns on the surface. Then a procedure named microcontact printing was carried out on the glass substrate with the ...An elastic stamp was produced by molding poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS) against a master with micro\|patterns on the surface. Then a procedure named microcontact printing was carried out on the glass substrate with the ink of an octadecylsiloxane(OTS) solution. The OTS reacted with the glass and formed a self\|assembly monolayer, and the process produced hydrophobic micro\|patterns on hydrophilic substrate. Owing to a simple hydrophobic interaction between the CuSO\-4 solution and the monolayer, a regular CuSO\-4 micro\|crystal lattice could be produced.展开更多
利用扫描电镜、Image Pro Plus软件和Nano Measurer软件研究了微孔在铸态、固溶处理态和完全热处理态的一种三代镍基单晶高温合金中的形貌及尺寸,采用蠕变试验机研究了微孔在合金持久试验过程中的演化。结果表明:铸态合金枝晶间区域γ/...利用扫描电镜、Image Pro Plus软件和Nano Measurer软件研究了微孔在铸态、固溶处理态和完全热处理态的一种三代镍基单晶高温合金中的形貌及尺寸,采用蠕变试验机研究了微孔在合金持久试验过程中的演化。结果表明:铸态合金枝晶间区域γ/γ′共晶边缘存在少量的不规则形状的微孔,微孔的体积分数约为0.09%,平均尺寸约为9.54μm;经固溶处理后合金中会产生圆形和方形的固溶微孔,固溶处理(1325℃)时间由4 h延长到8 h,固溶微孔的体积分数由0.42%增加到0.46%,增加了约10%。时效处理对固溶微孔的体积分数没有明显影响。固溶微孔会在合金持久过程中发展为裂纹源,最终导致持久断裂,方形微孔更易发展成裂纹。展开更多
基金the Science and Research Reward Fund Program of Shandong Excellent Young Scientist of China (No. 2007BS04044)
文摘The micro-single crystal material spinel LiMn2-xAlxO4 was prepared by a sol-gel procedure and modified by alumina; the electrochemical measurements show that the performances and characteristics of modified LiMn2-xAlxO4 electrode material are better than those of LiMn204. Hence, the modified LiMn2- AlxO4 is a good cathode material for lithium batteries. This can be explained that the size of the modified particle is larger than that of unmodified material, so electrons can be easily transported between the particles.
基金SupportedbytheChineseNationalFoundationofEminentYoungScholars(B) (No .5 992 82 0 2 ) .
文摘An elastic stamp was produced by molding poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS) against a master with micro\|patterns on the surface. Then a procedure named microcontact printing was carried out on the glass substrate with the ink of an octadecylsiloxane(OTS) solution. The OTS reacted with the glass and formed a self\|assembly monolayer, and the process produced hydrophobic micro\|patterns on hydrophilic substrate. Owing to a simple hydrophobic interaction between the CuSO\-4 solution and the monolayer, a regular CuSO\-4 micro\|crystal lattice could be produced.
