基于SOS-LSTM的核电站隐蔽攻击方法研究

针对实现隐蔽攻击需要获取攻击目标高精度估计模型的问题,提出一种基于共生生物搜索算法优化长短期记忆神经网络(SOS-LSTM)的隐蔽攻击方法。首先,将攻击目标的反馈控制器输出和输入信号作为长短期记忆神经网络的数据集,通过训练得到受攻击区域的估计模型,再利用估计模型设计隐蔽攻击器向受攻击对象施加攻击信号。此外,使用SOS算法优化LSTM的网络参数来提升隐蔽攻击器的性能。对核电站一回路控制系统进行隐蔽攻击的仿真实验结果表明,该攻击方法在对目标控制系统输出信号实现预先设定攻击行为的同时具有较高隐蔽性。

Continuous Dependence of Bounded Φ-variation Solutions on Parameter for a Class of Discontinuous Systems

The functions of bounded φ-variation are development and generalization of bounded variation functions in the usual sense.Henstock-Kurzweil integral is a very useful tool for some discontinuous systems. In this paper, by using Henstock-Kurzweil integral, we establish theorems of continuous dependence of bounded D-variation solutions on parameter for a class of discontinuous systems on the base of D-function. These results are essential generalizations of continuous dependence of bounded variation solutions on parameter for the systems.

矿井SOS微震监测网络优化设计及震源定位误差数值分析

提出了微震监测网络优化设计的5条一般性原则和运用Powell算法求解定位误差的方法。以平顶山十一矿SOS微震台网的优化布置方案为例,进行了定位误差数值计算,结果表明,定位误差保持在小于50m的水平,能够较准确地提供震源的基本信息和确定冲击危险的局部重点监测区域,表明对该矿微震监测台网的设计能够满足当前开采布局的要求,为下一步矿震活动规律监测和冲击危险的预测预报奠定了基础。

SoS架构下的多微电网极端场景韧性增强策略

全球范围内由小概率、高影响的极端事件导致的大停电事故不断增加,引起了学术界对多微电网系统灾害应对能力的广泛关注。为了提高多微电网系统应对极端事件的能力,文中基于体系架构提出了一种新的多微电网两阶段能量管理调度方法。通过充分利用系统内的各种发电资源,实现多微电网系统与主网断开连接情况下的供电最大化。同时,文中也提出采用评估多微电网系统应对极端事件能力的韧性指标体系,通过与传统多微电网能量管理方法的对比,验证了所提方法的有效性。

桃山煤矿SOS微震监测系统建设及应用研究

介绍了16通道SOS微震监测系统的组成、工作原理、台网布置以及监测信息后处理,将该系统应用于桃山煤矿冲击地压监测预报,结果表明,SOS微震监测系统监测质量较好,能够对能量大于26J的矿震准确定位和能量计算,同时认为,强矿震往往出现在矿震能量、次数持续攀升或持续下降的阶段。

PRSV运动相关病毒蛋白的Sos恢复系统诱饵载体构建及自激活效应检测

为研究与番木瓜环斑病毒运动相关的病毒蛋白(CP、HC-Pro、CI)互作的寄主因子,构建以Sos恢复系统为原理的胞质酵母双杂交系统的3个病毒蛋白诱饵载体,并检测其自激活作用来验证是否适用于后续的文库筛选。通过RT-PCR从番木瓜环斑病毒海南分离物中扩增出这3个病毒蛋白的片段,按正确方向将目标片段分别插入诱饵载体pSos中,并将重组质粒导入酵母温度敏感酵母菌株cdc25H,检测其表达产物对酵母Sos恢复系统Ras信号通路的激活作用而产生的细胞温敏特性影响。结果表明,这3个含番木瓜环斑病毒运动相关的病毒蛋白的诱饵载体构建正确,对酵母菌株cdc25H的Sos恢复系统无激活作用,激活试验为阴性。

面向对象的SoS体系结构建模方法及应用

"系统的系统"(System of Systems,SoS)是一类由众多异质的组件系统为了特定的使命而集成起来的松耦合复杂自适应系统。参照美国国防部体系结构框架DoDAF V2.0,提出了一种面向对象的SoS体系结构建模方法。根据SoS的基本特性,运用统一建模语言(Unified Modeling Language,UML)技术,介绍了面向对象的SoS体系结构的建模思想、方法及过程。最后以自动着舰系统体系结构设计为例,详细展示面向对象的体系结构建模方法的实现步骤,提供组件系统体系结构的建模设计顺序及开发流程。该方法可用于集成系统功能仿真的顶层设计。

基于SoSE的装备体系RMS论证方法研究

装备体系可靠性、维修性、保障性(reliability-maintainability-supportability,RMS)是装备体系作战效能发挥的基础。体系工程中需求开发过程从能力要求分析开始,然后进行体系结构建模并基于体系结构给出需求方案。装备体系RMS论证即是对装备体系RMS能力要求进行分析并提出RMS指标,也遵循这一过程。首先,基于SoSE需求开发过程和装备体系特点给出装备体系RMS论证框架。接着,基于质量功能展开方法给出装备体系RMS能力要求分析过程,从装备体系使命任务出发,建立装备体系RMS能力要求映射模型,并提出相应的RMS能力指标求解方法。然后,基于面向RMS的装备体系结构框架,将RMS能力分析得出的初步RMS能力指标作为输入,基于多智能体仿真技术提出美国国防部体系架构驱动的装备体系RMS仿真框架,从而通过仿真权衡论证出最终的装备体系RMS指标。最后,对典型使命任务下的航母装备体系舰载机保障过程进行了案例分析。

SoS体系多维度分析在信息安全风险评估中的应用

随着信息技术的发展,社会信息化运作的程度逐渐加深,信息系统的安全风险问题也越来越多。利用风险评估的手段,可以消除安全漏洞,减低破坏程度。首先介绍了当前国内外的信息安全风险评估的现状,从信息资产价值的角度,运用SoS体系多维度的分析方法,从系统脆弱度、系统控制度和系统破坏度分析风险熵值的计算数值和相应的权重关系,对信息熵的原理进行了阐述,构建了风险评估的模型,最后依据模型的计算公式,应用到电力企业的实际案例中,对风险作出等级量化分级,评估安全风险,通过实验数据的分析,证明方法的准确性,对该领域研究起到了积极的研究意义。

橡胶树蔗糖转运蛋白基因SOS酵母双杂交体系的诱饵载体构建及自激活检测

为了筛选巴西橡胶树蔗糖转运蛋白(HbSUT)的互作蛋白质,构建了以SOS恢复系统为原理的胞质酵母双杂交系统的6个HbSUT基因的诱饵载体,并进行了自激活检测。通过PCR技术从携带HbSUT基因的质粒中获得预期的基因编码序列,将目标片段定向插入诱饵载体pSOS的SalⅠ及NotⅠ酶切位点之间,酶切和测序结果表明,获得了序列和读框正确的6个HbSUT基因的诱饵载体pSOS-SUTs,进一步导入酵母温度敏感酵母cdc25H菌株中,检测其表达产物对酵母SOS恢复系统Ras信号通路的激活作用,除pSOS-SUT5外,其他5个诱饵载体对酵母菌株均无激活作用,因而适合于进行后续互作蛋白质筛选研究。

Resilience based importance measure analysis for SoS

In a system of systems(SoS),resilience is an important factor in maintaining the functionality,stability,and enhancing the operation effectiveness.From the perspective of resilience,this paper studies the importance of the SoS,and a resilience-based importance measure analysis is conducted to provide suggestions in the design and optimization of the structure of the SoS.In this paper,the components of the SoS are simplified as four kinds of network nodes:sensor,decision point,influencer,and target.In this networked SoS,the number of operation loops is used as the performance indicator,and an approximate algorithm,which is based on eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix,is proposed to calculate the number of operation loops.In order to understand the performance change of the SoS during the attack and defense process in the operations,an integral resilience model is proposed to depict the resilience of the SoS.From different perspectives of enhancing the resilience,different measures,parameters and the corresponding algorithms for the resilience importance of components are proposed.Finally,a case study on an SoS is conducted to verify the validity of the network modelling and the resiliencebased importance analysis method.

Weapons system portfolio selection based on the contribution rate evaluation of system of systems

The weapons system portfolio selection problem arises at the equipment demonstration stage and deals with the military application requirements.Further,the contribution rate of the system is one of the important indicators to evaluate the role of a system,which can facilitate the weapons system portfolio selection.Therefore,combining the system contribution rate with system portfolio selection is the focus of this study.It also focuses on calculating the contribution rates of multiple equipment systems with various types of capabilities.The contribution rate is measured by establishing a hierarchical multi-criteria value model from three dimensions.Based on the value model,the feasible portfolios are developed under certain cost constraints and the optimal weapons system portfolios are obtained by using the classification optimization selection strategy.Finally,an illustrative example is presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed model.

SoS架构下计及虚假信息的多微电网经济调度

多微电网系统常需要在不完全信息状态下给出运行决策。因此,在不完全信息下如何保证多微电网系统能正常地优化决策,将是多微电网系统能量管理面临的重要问题之一。针对不完全信息中虚假信息场景,在SoS(system of systems)架构下,建立了两阶段虚假信息状态的多微电网系统能量管理模型,定量分析虚假信息对多微电网联合运行的影响。同时,通过引入监督制度减少子微电网使用虚假信息的套利行为。最后,通过算例分析验证了所提模型的有效性。

应用Sos恢复系统筛选与番木瓜环斑病毒CI互作的寄主因子

应用Sos恢复系统(Sos recruitment system)筛选可能与番木瓜环斑病毒CI(Cylindrical inclusion protein,圆柱形内含体蛋白)相互作用的寄主蛋白因子,通过营养缺陷、温度敏感筛选、回转验证、序列测定和同源比对分析,获得1种候选的互作寄主蛋白,该蛋白与植物的叶绿体延伸因子Tu(Elongation factor Tu,EF-Tu)具有较高的相似性,并对其在番木瓜环斑病毒(Papaya Ringspot Virus,PRSV)致病与植物防御过程中的功能进行初步分析。

Toward Cloud Computing QoS Architecture:Analysis of Cloud Systems and Cloud Services

Cloud can be defined as a new computing paradigm that provides scalable, on-demand, and virtualized resources for users. In this style of computing, users can access a shared pool of computing resources which are provisioned with minimal management efforts of users. Yet there are some obstacles and concerns about the use of clouds. Guaranteeing quality of service QoS by service providers can be regarded as one of the main concerns for companies tending to use it. Service provisioning in clouds is based on service level agreements representing a contract negotiated between users and providers. According to this contract, if a provider cannot satisfy its agreed application requirements, it should pay penalties as compensation. In this paper, we intend to carry out a comprehensive survey on the models proposed in literature with respect to the implementation principles to address the QoS guarantee issue. © 2014 Chinese Association of Automation.

Concept and evaluation method of equipment system of systems contribution rate

To scientifically evaluate the equipment system of systems(SoS)contribution rate,a contribution rate calculation method based on a structural equation model(SEM)is proposed in this paper.The connotation and evaluation process of the equipment SoS contribution rate were redefined and standardized.To solve the existing problems in the application of the original contribution rate formula,a modified contribution rate calculation formula is proposed.Finally,the contribution rate evaluation index was divided into latent and explicit variables.The measurement and structural equations in the SEM were used to calculate and analyze the latent variables.The simulation results show that the number of defense lines of air defense weapon equipment has a greater impact on the linear configuration than the group configuration.When the number of K-type air defense weapons is sufficient,the two-layer linear configuration should be adopted with 20 air defense weapon systems.When the number of K-type air defense weapons is insufficient,the single-layer group configuration should be adopted with 12 air defense weapon systems.

Improved method for subsystems performance trade-off in system-of-systems oriented design of UAV swarms

For the rapidly developing unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)swarm,the system-of-systems(SoS)oriented design is a prospective conceptual design methodology due to the competence for complex mission requirements and subsystems interactions.In the SoS oriented design,the subsystems performance trade-off is the basis of design decisions.In the trade-off for surveillance missions,most previous works do not consider track reporting and mainly focus on the design of platforms.An improved method for the subsystems performance trade-off in the SoS oriented UAV swarm design is proposed.Within an improved design framework with subsystems disaggregation,this method is characterized by treating platforms,sensors,and communications as equally important subsystems,integrating operational strategies into the trade-off,and enabling the trade-off for track reporting.Those advantages are achieved by a behavior-based modular model structure for agent-based operational modeling and simulation.In addition,a method of analyzing the bounds of the communication range is also presented.Simulation experiments are conducted by using precision-based simulation replication rules and surrogate modeling methods.The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method,and show that the configuration of area partitioning changes the trade space of subsystems performances,indicating the necessity of integrating operational strategies into the conceptual design.

Robust Control Synthesis of Polynomial Nonlinear Systems Using Sum of Squares Technique

在这篇论文，广场(求救) 加技术被用来与多项式向量领域为不明确的仿射的非线性的系统的一个类分析柔韧的州的反馈合成问题。没有或与保证费用或 Hperformance 目的，足够的条件被给获得答案到上述控制问题。而且，如此的可解决的条件能以能被 SOS 技术直接处理的州的依赖线性矩阵不平等(LMI ) 作为求救编程问题被提出。而且，一个想法被提供由介绍一些额外的多项式描述多项式或甚至合理的矩阵的逆。一个数字例子被举说明途径的有效性。

A goal-based approach for modeling and simulation of different types of system-of-systems

A system of systems(SoS)composes a set of independent constituent systems(CSs),where the degree of authority to control the independence of CSs varies,depending on different SoS types.Key researchers describe four SoS types with descending levels of central authority:directed,acknowledged,collaborative and virtual.Although the definitions have been recognized in SoS engineering,what is challenging is the difficulty of translating these definitions into models and simulation environments.Thus,we provide a goal-based method including a mathematical baseline to translate these definitions into more effective agent-based modeling and simulations.First,we construct the theoretical models of CS and SoS.Based on the theoretical models,we analyze the degree of authority influenced by SoS characteristics.Next,we propose a definition of SoS types by quantitatively explaining the degree of authority.Finally,we recognize the differences between acknowledged SoS and collaborative SoS using a migrating waterfowl flock by an agentbased model(ABM)simulation.This paper contributes to the SoS body of knowledge by increasing our understanding of the degree of authority in an SoS,so we may identify suitable SoS types to achieve SoS goals by modeling and simulation.

基于SOS方法的非线性不确定系统的可靠保性能控制

本文针对一类非线性不确定系统,提出了基于多项式平方和(Sum of squares,SOS)方法的一种设计可靠保性能控制器的新方法,考虑执行器故障的前提下,利用Lyapunov理论和SOS理论,设计了可靠保性能控制器。仿真结果验证了基于SOS方法的可靠保性能控制器在非线性和不确定性条件下具有良好的控制性能。