Micro-lens (ML) and Micro-lens array (MLA) are important optical components widely used in many fields; Soft-lithography, a vital little process technology, has its unique performance to produce ML and MLA; The cy...Micro-lens (ML) and Micro-lens array (MLA) are important optical components widely used in many fields; Soft-lithography, a vital little process technology, has its unique performance to produce ML and MLA; The cylinder and spherical MLA of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) were successfully obtained by micromolding inSoft-lithography. Some suitable experimental parameters in the process were discussed, and the imaging property of the MLA was also studied simply.展开更多
The Swarm intelligence algorithm is a very prevalent field in which some scholars have made outstanding achievements.As a representative,Slime mould algorithm(SMA)is widely used because of its superior initial perform...The Swarm intelligence algorithm is a very prevalent field in which some scholars have made outstanding achievements.As a representative,Slime mould algorithm(SMA)is widely used because of its superior initial performance.Therefore,this paper focuses on the improvement of the SMA and the mitigation of its stagnation problems.For this aim,the structure of SMA is adjusted to develop the efficiency of the original method.As a stochastic optimizer,SMA mainly stimulates the behavior of slime mold in nature.For the harmony of the exploration and exploitation of SMA,the paper proposed an enhanced algorithm of SMA called ECSMA,in which two mechanisms are embedded into the structure:elite strategy,and chaotic stochastic strategy.The details of the original SMA and the two introduced strategies are given in this paper.Then,the advantages of the improved SMA through mechanism comparison,balance-diversity analysis,and contrasts with other counterparts are validated.The experimental results demonstrate that both mechanisms have a significant enhancing effect on SMA.Also,SMA is applied to four structural design issues of the welded beam design problem,PV design problem,I-beam design problem,and cantilever beam design problem with excellent results.展开更多
基金Ⅶ. ACKN0WLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20374049) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No.20040358018)
文摘Micro-lens (ML) and Micro-lens array (MLA) are important optical components widely used in many fields; Soft-lithography, a vital little process technology, has its unique performance to produce ML and MLA; The cylinder and spherical MLA of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) were successfully obtained by micromolding inSoft-lithography. Some suitable experimental parameters in the process were discussed, and the imaging property of the MLA was also studied simply.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(J2124006,62076185)。
文摘The Swarm intelligence algorithm is a very prevalent field in which some scholars have made outstanding achievements.As a representative,Slime mould algorithm(SMA)is widely used because of its superior initial performance.Therefore,this paper focuses on the improvement of the SMA and the mitigation of its stagnation problems.For this aim,the structure of SMA is adjusted to develop the efficiency of the original method.As a stochastic optimizer,SMA mainly stimulates the behavior of slime mold in nature.For the harmony of the exploration and exploitation of SMA,the paper proposed an enhanced algorithm of SMA called ECSMA,in which two mechanisms are embedded into the structure:elite strategy,and chaotic stochastic strategy.The details of the original SMA and the two introduced strategies are given in this paper.Then,the advantages of the improved SMA through mechanism comparison,balance-diversity analysis,and contrasts with other counterparts are validated.The experimental results demonstrate that both mechanisms have a significant enhancing effect on SMA.Also,SMA is applied to four structural design issues of the welded beam design problem,PV design problem,I-beam design problem,and cantilever beam design problem with excellent results.