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Mineral industry and regional development in China
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作者 Zhang LeiInstitute of Geography, CAS, Beijing 100101, CHINA 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 1998年第1期2-11,共10页
This paper represents an exploratory undertaking to analyse the positive aspects of mineral activity in regional development during the past over 40 years in China The results of applying factor analysis and cluster a... This paper represents an exploratory undertaking to analyse the positive aspects of mineral activity in regional development during the past over 40 years in China The results of applying factor analysis and cluster analysis indicate that: the SocioEconomic Development Factor dominates the general pattern of China's regional disparities; the development of specialized mineral activities reinforces the structure through improving the leading position of core regions as a result of developments in rawmaterial manufacturings; mineral development can further regional development through the inception of a national integrated transport system; for most developing areas, mineral industry can act as a key instrument to stimulate and sustain regional development only in terms of their resource perspectiveplentiful resources equals good growth prospects,while scanty resources equates with much poorer prospects Examination of the factor loading pattern reveals that there are only four variables which have positive loadings across all factors These variables provide an insight into the characteristics of early industrialization in China: firstly, the structural transformation from an agrarian society to one rooted in industry in a country can cause a great increase in mineral consumption; secondly, under this pressure, the system of production becomes heavily engaged in the development of mineral processing; thirdly, mineral development can further regional development through the inception of a national integrated transport system; and finally, all the developments can provide the region with great opportunities for achievement of social wellbeing conductive with the “takeoff' point” 展开更多
关键词 mienral activity regional development the centreperiphery structure
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攀枝花市资源开发与区域发展的地域分异演化 被引量:5
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作者 罗怀良 《中国国土资源经济》 2019年第11期50-58,共9页
在划分攀枝花市资源开发与区域发展阶段的基础上,采用产业结构高度指标分析该市1965-2016年2222的产业结构演化特征,并用生产活动梯度指数对行政区划稳定以来1994-2016年区域发展的地域分异演化进行探析。结果表明,攀枝花市1965-2016年... 在划分攀枝花市资源开发与区域发展阶段的基础上,采用产业结构高度指标分析该市1965-2016年2222的产业结构演化特征,并用生产活动梯度指数对行政区划稳定以来1994-2016年区域发展的地域分异演化进行探析。结果表明,攀枝花市1965-2016年期间经历了矿产资源开发、资源多元开发和资源综合利用3个阶段。其产业结构高度在3个阶段呈加速上升趋势,其产业结构具有较强的资源型特征。1994-2016年攀枝花市各县区之间生产活动梯度指数极差明显减小,城乡生产活动梯度指数差异在2004年前迅速缩小而后期缩小减缓,资源开发和产业转型是影响生产活动梯度指数地域分异的主要因素。未来攀枝花市应通过资源开发多元化、资源产业创新和强化区域协作等途径推进区域发展的协同演进。 展开更多
关键词 资源开发 区域发展 产业结构高度 生产活动梯度指数 攀枝花
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