The structure of Web site became more complex than before. During the design period of a Web site, the lack of model and method results in improper Web structure, which depend on the designer's experience. From th...The structure of Web site became more complex than before. During the design period of a Web site, the lack of model and method results in improper Web structure, which depend on the designer's experience. From the point of view of software engineering, every period in the software life must be evaluated before starting the next period's work. It is very important and essential to search relevant methods for evaluating Web structure before the site is completed. In this work, after studying the related work about the Web structure mining and analyzing the major structure mining methods (Page\|rank and Hub/Authority), a method based on the Page\|rank for Web structure evaluation in design stage is proposed. A Web structure modeling language WSML is designed, and the implement strategies for evaluating system of the Web site structure are given out. Web structure mining has being used mainly in search engines before. It is the first time to employ the Web structure mining technology to evaluate a Web structure in the design period of a Web site. It contributes to the formalization of the design documents for Web site and the improving of software engineering for large scale Web site, and the evaluating system is a practical tool for Web site construction.展开更多
In conjunction with association rules for data mining, the connections between testing indices and strong and weak association rules were determined, and new derivative rules were obtained by further reasoning. Associ...In conjunction with association rules for data mining, the connections between testing indices and strong and weak association rules were determined, and new derivative rules were obtained by further reasoning. Association rules were used to analyze correlation and check consistency between indices. This study shows that the judgment obtained by weak association rules or non-association rules is more accurate and more credible than that obtained by strong association rules. When the testing grades of two indices in the weak association rules are inconsistent, the testing grades of indices are more likely to be erroneous, and the mistakes are often caused by human factors. Clustering data mining technology was used to analyze the reliability of a diagnosis, or to perform health diagnosis directly. Analysis showed that the clustering results are related to the indices selected, and that if the indices selected are more significant, the characteristics of clustering results are also more significant, and the analysis or diagnosis is more credible. The indices and diagnosis analysis function produced by this study provide a necessary theoretical foundation and new ideas for the development of hydraulic metal structure health diagnosis technology.展开更多
The production capacity and efficiency for mechanized coal faces of large-scale mines depend on the detecting degree of mining structures. It is a major task for geological exploration in coal fields to detect minor s...The production capacity and efficiency for mechanized coal faces of large-scale mines depend on the detecting degree of mining structures. It is a major task for geological exploration in coal fields to detect minor structures in district. 3D high resolution seismic prospecting is a effective measure for solving this problem.展开更多
Sequential pattern mining is an important data mining problem with broadapplications. However, it is also a challenging problem since the mining may have to generate orexamine a combinatorially explosive number of int...Sequential pattern mining is an important data mining problem with broadapplications. However, it is also a challenging problem since the mining may have to generate orexamine a combinatorially explosive number of intermediate subsequences. Recent studies havedeveloped two major classes of sequential pattern mining methods: (1) a candidategeneration-and-test approach, represented by (ⅰ) GSP, a horizontal format-based sequential patternmining method, and (ⅱ) SPADE, a vertical format-based method; and (2) a pattern-growth method,represented by PrefixSpan and its further extensions, such as gSpan for mining structured patterns.In this study, we perform a systematic introduction and presentation of the pattern-growthmethodology and study its principles and extensions. We first introduce two interestingpattern-growth algorithms, FreeSpan and PrefixSpan, for efficient sequential pattern mining. Then weintroduce gSpan for mining structured patterns using the same methodology. Their relativeperformance in large databases is presented and analyzed. Several extensions of these methods arealso discussed in the paper, including mining multi-level, multi-dimensional patterns and miningconstraint-based patterns.展开更多
Vehicle information on high-speed trains can not only determine whether the various parts of the train are working normally,but also predict the train’s future operating status.How to obtain valuable information from...Vehicle information on high-speed trains can not only determine whether the various parts of the train are working normally,but also predict the train’s future operating status.How to obtain valuable information from massive vehicle data is a difficult point.First,we divide the vehicle data of a high-speed train into 13 subsystem datasets,according to the functions of the collection components.Then,according to the gray theory and the Granger causality test,we propose the Gray-Granger Causality(GGC)model,which can construct a vehicle information network on the basis of the correlation between the collection components.By using the complex network theory to mine vehicle information and its subsystem networks,we find that the vehicle information network and its subsystem networks have the characteristics of a scale-free network.In addition,the vehicle information network is weak against attacks,but the subsystem network is closely connected and strong against attacks.展开更多
文摘The structure of Web site became more complex than before. During the design period of a Web site, the lack of model and method results in improper Web structure, which depend on the designer's experience. From the point of view of software engineering, every period in the software life must be evaluated before starting the next period's work. It is very important and essential to search relevant methods for evaluating Web structure before the site is completed. In this work, after studying the related work about the Web structure mining and analyzing the major structure mining methods (Page\|rank and Hub/Authority), a method based on the Page\|rank for Web structure evaluation in design stage is proposed. A Web structure modeling language WSML is designed, and the implement strategies for evaluating system of the Web site structure are given out. Web structure mining has being used mainly in search engines before. It is the first time to employ the Web structure mining technology to evaluate a Web structure in the design period of a Web site. It contributes to the formalization of the design documents for Web site and the improving of software engineering for large scale Web site, and the evaluating system is a practical tool for Web site construction.
基金supported by the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50539010)the Special Fund for Public Welfare Industry of the Ministry of Water Resources of China(Grant No.200801019)
文摘In conjunction with association rules for data mining, the connections between testing indices and strong and weak association rules were determined, and new derivative rules were obtained by further reasoning. Association rules were used to analyze correlation and check consistency between indices. This study shows that the judgment obtained by weak association rules or non-association rules is more accurate and more credible than that obtained by strong association rules. When the testing grades of two indices in the weak association rules are inconsistent, the testing grades of indices are more likely to be erroneous, and the mistakes are often caused by human factors. Clustering data mining technology was used to analyze the reliability of a diagnosis, or to perform health diagnosis directly. Analysis showed that the clustering results are related to the indices selected, and that if the indices selected are more significant, the characteristics of clustering results are also more significant, and the analysis or diagnosis is more credible. The indices and diagnosis analysis function produced by this study provide a necessary theoretical foundation and new ideas for the development of hydraulic metal structure health diagnosis technology.
文摘The production capacity and efficiency for mechanized coal faces of large-scale mines depend on the detecting degree of mining structures. It is a major task for geological exploration in coal fields to detect minor structures in district. 3D high resolution seismic prospecting is a effective measure for solving this problem.
文摘Sequential pattern mining is an important data mining problem with broadapplications. However, it is also a challenging problem since the mining may have to generate orexamine a combinatorially explosive number of intermediate subsequences. Recent studies havedeveloped two major classes of sequential pattern mining methods: (1) a candidategeneration-and-test approach, represented by (ⅰ) GSP, a horizontal format-based sequential patternmining method, and (ⅱ) SPADE, a vertical format-based method; and (2) a pattern-growth method,represented by PrefixSpan and its further extensions, such as gSpan for mining structured patterns.In this study, we perform a systematic introduction and presentation of the pattern-growthmethodology and study its principles and extensions. We first introduce two interestingpattern-growth algorithms, FreeSpan and PrefixSpan, for efficient sequential pattern mining. Then weintroduce gSpan for mining structured patterns using the same methodology. Their relativeperformance in large databases is presented and analyzed. Several extensions of these methods arealso discussed in the paper, including mining multi-level, multi-dimensional patterns and miningconstraint-based patterns.
基金supported by the Graduate Innovation Project of Beijing Jiaotong University(No.2020YJS098)。
文摘Vehicle information on high-speed trains can not only determine whether the various parts of the train are working normally,but also predict the train’s future operating status.How to obtain valuable information from massive vehicle data is a difficult point.First,we divide the vehicle data of a high-speed train into 13 subsystem datasets,according to the functions of the collection components.Then,according to the gray theory and the Granger causality test,we propose the Gray-Granger Causality(GGC)model,which can construct a vehicle information network on the basis of the correlation between the collection components.By using the complex network theory to mine vehicle information and its subsystem networks,we find that the vehicle information network and its subsystem networks have the characteristics of a scale-free network.In addition,the vehicle information network is weak against attacks,but the subsystem network is closely connected and strong against attacks.