Two simplifled and stabilized mixed element formats for the Stokes problem are derived by bubble function, and their convergence, i.e., error analysis, are proved. These formats can save more freedom degrees than othe...Two simplifled and stabilized mixed element formats for the Stokes problem are derived by bubble function, and their convergence, i.e., error analysis, are proved. These formats can save more freedom degrees than other usual formats.展开更多
In this work we study all-optical multi-channel return-to-zero (RZ)-on-off keying (OOK) to nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ)-OOK format conversion in single uniform fiber Bragg grating (FBG) for mixed line-rate dense wa...In this work we study all-optical multi-channel return-to-zero (RZ)-on-off keying (OOK) to nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ)-OOK format conversion in single uniform fiber Bragg grating (FBG) for mixed line-rate dense wave- length-division multiplexing systems using mathematical simulations. Forty and 20 Gbit/s RZ-OOK signals with 33% and 50% duty cycles are converted to NRZ-OOK signals in single uniform FBG with 21~ reflectivity. Impact of amplitude noise from FBG contrast profile on modulation format conversion efficiency is also studied.展开更多
文摘Two simplifled and stabilized mixed element formats for the Stokes problem are derived by bubble function, and their convergence, i.e., error analysis, are proved. These formats can save more freedom degrees than other usual formats.
基金supported by the European Social Fund within the Project No.2013/0012/1DP/1.1.1.2.0/13/APIA/VIAA/051
文摘In this work we study all-optical multi-channel return-to-zero (RZ)-on-off keying (OOK) to nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ)-OOK format conversion in single uniform fiber Bragg grating (FBG) for mixed line-rate dense wave- length-division multiplexing systems using mathematical simulations. Forty and 20 Gbit/s RZ-OOK signals with 33% and 50% duty cycles are converted to NRZ-OOK signals in single uniform FBG with 21~ reflectivity. Impact of amplitude noise from FBG contrast profile on modulation format conversion efficiency is also studied.