基于最小误差的高光谱信号识别(hyperspectral signal identification by minimum error,HySime)是一种估计高光谱端元个数的算法,该算法首先使用多元回归估计信号和噪声相关矩阵,然后使用信号相关矩阵的特征向量子集来表示信号子空间...基于最小误差的高光谱信号识别(hyperspectral signal identification by minimum error,HySime)是一种估计高光谱端元个数的算法,该算法首先使用多元回归估计信号和噪声相关矩阵,然后使用信号相关矩阵的特征向量子集来表示信号子空间。为了科学评估HySime算法,分别对不同信噪比的高斯白噪声、高斯有色噪声模拟高光谱数据以及马蹄湾村真实高光谱数据的端元个数进行估计。实验表明HySime算法自适应性强,稳定性好,在解算过程中不需要输入任何参数,就能准确估计高光谱数据的端元个数。展开更多
A new algorithm for decomposition of mixed pixels based on orthogonal bases of data space is proposed in this paper. It is a simplex-based method which extracts endmembers sequentially using computations of largest si...A new algorithm for decomposition of mixed pixels based on orthogonal bases of data space is proposed in this paper. It is a simplex-based method which extracts endmembers sequentially using computations of largest simplex volumes. At each searching step of this extraction algorithm, searching for the simplex with the largest volume is equivalent to searching for a new orthogonal basis which has the largest norm. The new endmember corresponds to the new basis with the largest norm. This algorithm runs very fast and can also avoid the dilemma in traditional simplex-based endmember extraction algorithms, such as N-FINDR, that it generally produces different sets of final endmembers if different initial conditions are used. Moreover, with this set of orthogonal bases, the proposed algorithm can also determine the proper number of endmembers and finish the unmixing of the original images which the traditional simplex-based algorithms cannot do by themselves. Experimental results of both artificial simulated images and practical remote sensing images demonstrate the algorithm proposed in this paper is a fast and accurate algorithm for the decomposition of mixed pixels.展开更多
文摘基于最小误差的高光谱信号识别(hyperspectral signal identification by minimum error,HySime)是一种估计高光谱端元个数的算法,该算法首先使用多元回归估计信号和噪声相关矩阵,然后使用信号相关矩阵的特征向量子集来表示信号子空间。为了科学评估HySime算法,分别对不同信噪比的高斯白噪声、高斯有色噪声模拟高光谱数据以及马蹄湾村真实高光谱数据的端元个数进行估计。实验表明HySime算法自适应性强,稳定性好,在解算过程中不需要输入任何参数,就能准确估计高光谱数据的端元个数。
基金Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60672116)the National High-Tech Research & Development Program of China (Grant No. 2009AA12Z115)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (Grant No. B112)
文摘A new algorithm for decomposition of mixed pixels based on orthogonal bases of data space is proposed in this paper. It is a simplex-based method which extracts endmembers sequentially using computations of largest simplex volumes. At each searching step of this extraction algorithm, searching for the simplex with the largest volume is equivalent to searching for a new orthogonal basis which has the largest norm. The new endmember corresponds to the new basis with the largest norm. This algorithm runs very fast and can also avoid the dilemma in traditional simplex-based endmember extraction algorithms, such as N-FINDR, that it generally produces different sets of final endmembers if different initial conditions are used. Moreover, with this set of orthogonal bases, the proposed algorithm can also determine the proper number of endmembers and finish the unmixing of the original images which the traditional simplex-based algorithms cannot do by themselves. Experimental results of both artificial simulated images and practical remote sensing images demonstrate the algorithm proposed in this paper is a fast and accurate algorithm for the decomposition of mixed pixels.