针对现有轻量级模型在嵌入式设备的人脸识别应用中存在识别精度难以提升的问题,提出一种融合人脸对齐关键特征点信息的轻量级新残差网络模型(Lightweight New Residual Network,LNRN).LNRN利用深度残差网络结构能够解决网络退化且避免...针对现有轻量级模型在嵌入式设备的人脸识别应用中存在识别精度难以提升的问题,提出一种融合人脸对齐关键特征点信息的轻量级新残差网络模型(Lightweight New Residual Network,LNRN).LNRN利用深度残差网络结构能够解决网络退化且避免干扰因素影响的优势,结合人脸对齐环节产生的关键特征点信息,对深度残差网络结构进行简化和合理设计,实现对关键特征信息和全局信息的提取.为避免特征提取过程中丢失重要特征信息,该模型在新残差网络中加入结合空间和通道的注意力机制进行辅助.在公开的四个标准人脸数据集上的仿真实验表明,该模型识别速度在接近主流轻量级人脸识别方法的同时,平均识别精度比MobiFace提高了0.6%.展开更多
车辆型号识别在智能交通系统、涉车刑侦案件侦破等方面具有十分重要的应用前景.针对车辆型号种类繁多、部分型号区分度小等带来的车辆型号精细分类困难的问题,采用车辆正脸图像为数据源,提出一种多分支多维度特征融合的卷积神经网络模型...车辆型号识别在智能交通系统、涉车刑侦案件侦破等方面具有十分重要的应用前景.针对车辆型号种类繁多、部分型号区分度小等带来的车辆型号精细分类困难的问题,采用车辆正脸图像为数据源,提出一种多分支多维度特征融合的卷积神经网络模型Fg-CarNet (Convolutional neural networks for car fine-grained classification, Fg-CarNet).该模型根据车正脸图像特征分布特点,将其分为上下两部分并行进行特征提取,并对网络中间层产生的特征进行两个维度的融合,以提取有区分度的特征,提高特征表达能力,通过使用小卷积核以及全局均值池化,使在网络分类准确度提高的同时降低了网络模型参数大小.在CompCars数据集上进行验证,实验结果表明, Fg-CarNet提取的车辆特征在保证网络模型参数最小的同时,车辆型号识别率达到最高,实现了最好的分类效果.展开更多
Noise,vibration and harshness(NVH)problems in vehicle engineering are always challenging in both traditional vehicles and intelligent vehicles.Although high accuracy manufacturing,modern structural roads and advanced ...Noise,vibration and harshness(NVH)problems in vehicle engineering are always challenging in both traditional vehicles and intelligent vehicles.Although high accuracy manufacturing,modern structural roads and advanced suspension technology have already significantly reduced NVH problems and their impacts;off-road condition,obstacles and extreme operating condition could still trigger NVH problems unexpectedly.This paper proposes a vehicular electronic image stabilization(EIS)system to solve the vibration problem of the camera and ensure the environment perceptive function of vehicles.Firstly,feature point detection and matching based on an oriented FAST and rotated BRIEF(ORB)algorithm are implemented to match images in the process of EIS.Furthermore,a novel improved random sampling consensus algorithm(i-RANSAC)is proposed to eliminate mismatched feature points and increase the matching accuracy significantly.And an adaptive Kalman filter(AKF)is applied to improve the adaptability of the vehicular EIS.Finally,an experimental platform based on a gasoline model car was established to validate its performance.The experimental results show that the proposed EIS system can satisfy vehicular performance requirements even under off-road condition with obvious obstacles.展开更多
This paper describes an automatic system for 3D big data of face modeling using front and side view images taken by an ordinary digital camera, whose directions are orthogonal. The paper consists of four keys in 3D vi...This paper describes an automatic system for 3D big data of face modeling using front and side view images taken by an ordinary digital camera, whose directions are orthogonal. The paper consists of four keys in 3D visualization. Firstly we study the 3D big data of face modeling including feature facial extraction from 2D images. The second part is to represent the technical from Computer Vision, Image Processing and my new method for extract information from images and create 3D model. Thirdly, 3D face modeling based on 2D image software is implemented by C# language, EMGU CV library and XNA framework. Finally, we design experiment, test and record results for measure performance of our method.展开更多
文摘针对现有轻量级模型在嵌入式设备的人脸识别应用中存在识别精度难以提升的问题,提出一种融合人脸对齐关键特征点信息的轻量级新残差网络模型(Lightweight New Residual Network,LNRN).LNRN利用深度残差网络结构能够解决网络退化且避免干扰因素影响的优势,结合人脸对齐环节产生的关键特征点信息,对深度残差网络结构进行简化和合理设计,实现对关键特征信息和全局信息的提取.为避免特征提取过程中丢失重要特征信息,该模型在新残差网络中加入结合空间和通道的注意力机制进行辅助.在公开的四个标准人脸数据集上的仿真实验表明,该模型识别速度在接近主流轻量级人脸识别方法的同时,平均识别精度比MobiFace提高了0.6%.
文摘车辆型号识别在智能交通系统、涉车刑侦案件侦破等方面具有十分重要的应用前景.针对车辆型号种类繁多、部分型号区分度小等带来的车辆型号精细分类困难的问题,采用车辆正脸图像为数据源,提出一种多分支多维度特征融合的卷积神经网络模型Fg-CarNet (Convolutional neural networks for car fine-grained classification, Fg-CarNet).该模型根据车正脸图像特征分布特点,将其分为上下两部分并行进行特征提取,并对网络中间层产生的特征进行两个维度的融合,以提取有区分度的特征,提高特征表达能力,通过使用小卷积核以及全局均值池化,使在网络分类准确度提高的同时降低了网络模型参数大小.在CompCars数据集上进行验证,实验结果表明, Fg-CarNet提取的车辆特征在保证网络模型参数最小的同时,车辆型号识别率达到最高,实现了最好的分类效果.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52072072,52025121 and 51605087).
文摘Noise,vibration and harshness(NVH)problems in vehicle engineering are always challenging in both traditional vehicles and intelligent vehicles.Although high accuracy manufacturing,modern structural roads and advanced suspension technology have already significantly reduced NVH problems and their impacts;off-road condition,obstacles and extreme operating condition could still trigger NVH problems unexpectedly.This paper proposes a vehicular electronic image stabilization(EIS)system to solve the vibration problem of the camera and ensure the environment perceptive function of vehicles.Firstly,feature point detection and matching based on an oriented FAST and rotated BRIEF(ORB)algorithm are implemented to match images in the process of EIS.Furthermore,a novel improved random sampling consensus algorithm(i-RANSAC)is proposed to eliminate mismatched feature points and increase the matching accuracy significantly.And an adaptive Kalman filter(AKF)is applied to improve the adaptability of the vehicular EIS.Finally,an experimental platform based on a gasoline model car was established to validate its performance.The experimental results show that the proposed EIS system can satisfy vehicular performance requirements even under off-road condition with obvious obstacles.
基金The paper is partly supported by: 1. The Fund of PHD Supervisor from China Institute Committee (20132304110018). 2. The Natural Fund of Hei Longjiang Province (F201246). 3. The National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant (61272184).
文摘This paper describes an automatic system for 3D big data of face modeling using front and side view images taken by an ordinary digital camera, whose directions are orthogonal. The paper consists of four keys in 3D visualization. Firstly we study the 3D big data of face modeling including feature facial extraction from 2D images. The second part is to represent the technical from Computer Vision, Image Processing and my new method for extract information from images and create 3D model. Thirdly, 3D face modeling based on 2D image software is implemented by C# language, EMGU CV library and XNA framework. Finally, we design experiment, test and record results for measure performance of our method.
