The current standard Unified Modeling Language(UML) could not model framework flexibility and extendibility adequately due to lack of appropriate constructs to distinguish framework hot-spots from kernel elements. A n...The current standard Unified Modeling Language(UML) could not model framework flexibility and extendibility adequately due to lack of appropriate constructs to distinguish framework hot-spots from kernel elements. A new UML profile that may customize UML for framework modeling was presented using the extension mechanisms of UML, providing a group of UML extensions to meet the needs of framework modeling. In this profile, the extended class diagrams and sequence diagrams were defined to straightforwardly identify the hot-spots and describe their instantiation restrictions. A transformation model based on design patterns was also put forward, such that the profile based framework design diagrams could be automatically mapped to the corresponding implementation diagrams. It was proved that the presented profile makes framework modeling more straightforwardly and therefore easier to understand and instantiate.展开更多
电力系统复杂应用软件的开发必能采用先进的软件工程学方法。统一建模语言 ( U nified Modeling L anguage,U ML )是近年来软件工程领域内取得的最重要成果之一。文章介绍了 UML 的产生背景及特点 ,然后详细讨论了 U ML在智能继电保护...电力系统复杂应用软件的开发必能采用先进的软件工程学方法。统一建模语言 ( U nified Modeling L anguage,U ML )是近年来软件工程领域内取得的最重要成果之一。文章介绍了 UML 的产生背景及特点 ,然后详细讨论了 U ML在智能继电保护整定计算及管理系统 ( ICAPE)开发中的应用。结果表明 ,统一建模语言 ( UML )具有标准性、系统性、可视化、自动化等优点 ,在电力系统复杂软件的开发中 ,将其合理地应用于软件开发的各个阶段 ,有助于提高软件开发效率及软件质量。因此 ,UML展开更多
文摘The current standard Unified Modeling Language(UML) could not model framework flexibility and extendibility adequately due to lack of appropriate constructs to distinguish framework hot-spots from kernel elements. A new UML profile that may customize UML for framework modeling was presented using the extension mechanisms of UML, providing a group of UML extensions to meet the needs of framework modeling. In this profile, the extended class diagrams and sequence diagrams were defined to straightforwardly identify the hot-spots and describe their instantiation restrictions. A transformation model based on design patterns was also put forward, such that the profile based framework design diagrams could be automatically mapped to the corresponding implementation diagrams. It was proved that the presented profile makes framework modeling more straightforwardly and therefore easier to understand and instantiate.