Problems and Countermeasures for the Development of Modern Agriculture in Henan Province,China

Current status of agricultural development in Henan Province of China is analyzed,showing that the agricultural production condition is increasingly improved;food production reaches to a new level;characteristic agriculture and green agricultural production begin to take shape;the level of agricultural mechanization is significantly improved;and the agricultural standardization and opening degree are enhanced.Problems in the development of modern agriculture in Henan Province are pointed out,such as the prominent pressure on the increase in grain production,the great risks in food safety,the tough employment situation,and the weak ecological environment.Countermeasures for developing the modern agriculture in Henan Province are put forward,including stabilizing cultivation area,optimizing structure,relying on science and technology,doing everything possible to ensure the increase in grain production,strengthening the supervision on food safety,actively exploring the employment space of modern agriculture,and protecting ecological environment by modern agriculture.

Value and Development Countermeasures for Modern Agriculture in Suzhou

With advance of urbanization and industrialization, modern agricultural development in Chinas economic developed areas (CEDAs) is greatly restricted by traditional concept. To speed up the development of modern agriculture in CEDAs, this paper takes Suzhou City as an example from theories supporting modern agricultural development. It demonstrates agriculture in CEDAs plays an important role in adjusting supply of agricultural and sideline products, reserving rural labor employment, protecting ecological environment, increasing farmers income, and passing on agricultural culture. It contends that CEDAs should take reserving basic farmland as prerequisite; take adequate supply of primary agricultural products, protection of living environment, maintenance of agricultural landscape, and inheritance of farming culture as objectives; establish perfect modern agricultural system through firmly setting up modern agricultural value concept; increase local public finance input; increase agricultural functional value from technical and management levels, to realize increase of farmers income, promote sustainable development of agriculture, promote integrated urban and rural development, as well as harmonious development of human and nature.

Problems in the Development of Plateau Modern Agriculture in Tibet“One River and Two Streams”Agroecological Basin and Countermeasures

Tibet Autonomous Region is located in the southwest of China. As a special area with high altitude,low temperature,abundant and diverse resources,the development of agricultural modernization has itself development attribute and feature. Agricultural development area of Tibet mainly concentrates in the " one river and two streams" basin. In this paper,combining the development of modern agriculture on the plateau,the connotation and characteristics of the development of plateau modern agriculture are illustrated from the angle of environment economics. Based on the observation method,linking theory with practice and combining literature research method,descriptive study is conducted,and the specific problems in the development of plateau modern agriculture in the agricultural basin are found. For example,the development of agriculture in Tibet has low utilization rate of resources and unbalanced distribution,agricultural mechanization shows gradient development,productivity and agricultural extension are backward,efforts to promote innovation and science knowledge are not enough,agricultural pollution expands,and the awareness of environmental protection is low. In view of the above problems,we put forward some countermeasures and suggestions: developing local advantage characteristic agriculture,developing cooperative economic organization,establishing the training promotion mode of theory combining with practice,establishing agricultural industry system of sightseeing tourism ecology. The research could provide theoretical suggestions for the future development of plateau modern agriculture.

Bottleneck of Modern Agricultural Development and Countermeasures in Qinzhou in the Context of Beibu Gulf Economic Zone

The situation of agriculture in Qinzhou was introduced firstly.And then,the bottleneck of the development of modern agriculture in Qinzhou was pointed out,which including considerable effects of natural disasters,insufficient agricultural investment,backward infrastructure,inadequate agricultural ST innovation and promotion,low industrialization,incomplete agricultural chain,poor capacity in resisting market risks,and lagged manpower resources in rural areas.Finally,the countermeasures were proposed for development of Qinzhou＇s modern agriculture,including defining the characteristics of agricultural products,formulating scientific agricultural planning,strengthening agricultural science and technology innovation,training and on-site guidance,cultivation and brand strategy of agricultural leading enterprises,establishing agricultural disaster prevention mechanism and vigorously developing ecological agriculture tourism.

Selenium Enriched Trionyx sinensis : A New Choice for the Sustainable Development Model of Modern Agriculture

Based on the analysis of the current situation and existing problems of traditional Chinese soft shelled turtle(Trionyx sinensis)breeding industry,combined with the fact that selenium enriched functional agriculture is the future demand of mankind,this paper put forward the necessity of developing selenium enriched Chinese soft shelled turtles and promoting the sustainable development of modern agriculture:the development of selenium-enriched Chinese soft-shelled turtle is the need of the consumer market for food safety,the need to reduce the production cost of soft-shelled turtles and improve the production efficiency of soft-shelled turtles,the need to enrich the Chinese soft-shelled turtle market,and the need to promote the sustainable development of modern agriculture(fishery).

Status Quo and Countermeasures of Sustainable Development for Zhenjiang Wanshan Hongbian Modern Agricultural Science Park

In this paper,status quo of development in Zhenjiang Wanshan Hongbian Modern Agricultural Science Park is studied,and some problems are pointed out,such as unreasonable staffing structure and weak self-financing ability.Talent introduction strategy and branding and standardization strategy are proposed,and financing channels should be widened.Meanwhile,agricultural production structure should be adjusted,and science and technology services should be promoted.The research aims to provide the reference for sustainable development of similar modern agricultural science park in China.

Current Situation,Problems and Countermeasures of Modern Agricultural Construction in Bijie Experimental Area

Firstly,the current situation and existing problems of modern agricultural construction in Bijie experimental area were analyzed,and then the countermeasures of promoting construction and sustainable development of modern agriculture were proposed according to the reality of agricultural development in the Bijie experimental area.

Analysis on Path and Countermeasures of Modem Agricultural Development in Beijiang District of Xinjiang

To realize the fusion development of modem agricultural demonstration zone in Beijiang District, on one hand, it should fully depend on its own resource conditions; on the other hand, it should positively promote the policy innovation and system mechanism innovation. The author thinks that promoting the fusion development of modern agriculture in Beijiang District should first recognize the importance and necessity of fusion development strategy, and then promote this fusion engineering from system and mechanism. Finally, it should make innovations in policy, in order to provide overall protection of modern agricultural fusion development in Beijiang District.

Issues concerning Farmland Transfer in the Development of China's Agricultural Modernization——Based on the Survey of Farmers in 21 Townships of Sichuan Province

Based on the actual survey of 724 rural households in 21 townships of Sichuan Province,this article analyzes the basic information,basic characteristics and problems in current China's farmland transfer.The results show that the rural land contractual management right is relatively stable;in farmland transfer market,the degree of development of farmland transfer-out market is higher than that of farmland transfer-in market;at the same time,there are many problems,such as fragmentation of rural land resources allocation,incomplete land property rights system,too powerful land security function,single land transfer pattern and unsound transfer system.Corresponding countermeasures are put forward as follows:unifying urban and rural planning,and adjusting distribution pattern of rural land in concert with the course of urbanization;improving land property rights system,so that the farmers have the land contractual management right with real right tendency;strengthening the legal construction of land transfer,regulating the land transfer process,and guiding regularized and legalized development of land transfer;promoting farmers' cognitive level,and establishing the intermediary platform to provide land transfer information,ensuring information symmetry between both sides of transfer;providing more non-agricultural jobs,establishing and improving social security system for farmers,and diluting the social security function of land.

Strategies for Cultivating New Peasants Based on Modern Agricultural Development

Development of modern agriculture has higher and higher requirements on quality of peasants.This study,on the basis of connotations of modern agriculture,current situation and problems of Chinese peasants,and contradictions between modern agricultural development and peasants' quality,specifies requirements of modern agriculture on new peasants,proposes corresponding suggestions to promote the cultivation of new Chinese peasants.

“两个先行”目标下浙江农业机械化发展对策研究

农业机械化是推进“两个先行”建设的重要支撑。浙江省作为典型丘陵山区,低缓丘陵山区占比70%以上,地理位置和资源制约以及老龄化加深的影响下,决定浙江省“机器换人”高质量发展的必然趋势。以浙江省农业机械化综合评价指标体系统计分析数据为基础,结合浙江省农业机械化发展现状调研,深入分析浙江省农业机械化区域间产业间发展不均衡、产业发展环节装备应用瓶颈、科技装备强农基础、农业机械化效益支撑等方面存在的问题及原因,并提出从开展顶层设计、完善推广体系、健全服务体系、着力推进创新、强化人才建设、加强行业引导等方面提高农业机械化发展水平、促进浙江省“两个先行”建设的对策建议。

黑龙江省现代农业产业园数字化发展探讨

根据对黑龙江省现代农业产业园的调研分析,找出园区数字化发展存在的主要问题,并结合实际,从加快信息基础设施建设、加强农业科技数字化创新、加快数字化人才培养等方面提出对策建议,以期为黑龙江省现代农业产业园数字化高质量发展赋能,为相关部门提供具有参考价值的决策依据。

辽宁现代农业产业园高质量发展研究

全面总结辽宁现代农业产业园在“十三五”时期的建设成效,深刻剖析制约其进一步高质量发展的因素,并提出进一步加强主导产业布局规划、多举措提升整体实力水平、多元化创新利益联结机制、切实完善政策支持与保障等对策建议。

浙江省现代农业新型保险实践探讨

随着社会对耕地质量问题越来越重视,农业保险政策也逐步发展和完善。近年来,作为现代农业新型保险的耕地地力指数保险越来越受到人们的关注。本文以浙江省耕地地力指数保险实践为例,阐述了其发展状况,剖析了其存在的问题,例如保险产品不完善、政府重视程度不强、农户主动意识不强、保险公司获取信息的渠道有限等,并提出了建议,以期为加快推进现代农业新型保险发展提供参考。

乡村振兴战略下福建省现代农业经营体系探究

党的二十大报告指出“全面建设社会主义现代化国家,最艰巨最繁重的任务仍然在农村”。立足新时代,现代农业经营体系逐渐成为“三农”问题中的一个重要话题。福建省现代农业经营体系在新型农业经营主体、组织化水平、社会化服务体系、专业化水平和农业金融等方面发展颇具成效,但仍存在不足,需从壮大新型经营主体、健全生产要素供给体系、农业高质量发展和创新生产要素等方面持续推进,通过构建强有力的农业经营体系助推福建省乡村振兴的战略实施。

浙江休闲观光农业现状评价与发展对策

根据行业统计、文献调研和现场走访的结果,对浙江休闲观光农业现状评价与发展对策进行了研究。结果表明,浙江休闲观光农业的产生具有经济发展、环境改善和市场需求等多方面的背景,在发展的过程中形成了以休闲农庄、农业园区、农业产业、商贸流通和农业公园等主要形态,表现出了产业拉动能力明显、投资主体多元化、整合多种农业要素与生产形态和促进农民就业增收作用明显等特色,也为旅游业的发展拓展了新的空间。在产业发展过程中也存在一些问题,从主管机关的角度上看,缺乏有效而规范的管理部门与手段;从产业经营的角度上看,缺乏科学的经营手段和专业人员,经营档次较为低下;在基础理论和应用技术的研究方面也较为滞后。针对这些存在的问题,提出要加强行业管理,制定总体产业布局规划和开展基础理论与支持技术等方面的研究工作,以确保浙江休闲观光农业的健康发展。

浙江省现代农业发展的现状、问题与对策研究

浙江作为沿海经济发达省份,现代农业建设一直走在全国前列,取得了令人瞩目的成就,但也面临着一些突出问题与矛盾,作者在深入研究浙江现代农业发展的现实基础和制约因素的基础上提出了注重农业机制与体制创新、建立完善财政对农业投入的长效机制、推进农业发展方式创新、加强农业基础设施和生态环境建设等方面的具体对策,以期更好的促进现代农业发展,并为全国现代农业建设提供经验借鉴。

现代烟草农业背景下烟农的意愿和行为特征——基于豫中烟区1920户烟农问卷调查分析

采取问卷调查的方式,以豫中烟区为对象,在推进现代烟草农业建设的背景下,分析了烟农年龄结构、文化程度、种植意愿及相关行为特征,从烟农视角查找制约现代烟草农业发展的障碍因素。结果表明:目前多数烟农年龄大、文化程度低,烟叶生产仍受制于小农生产方式,种烟劳动强度大,品种抗病能力差,生产基础设施薄弱,风险救助滞后,比较效益不高等。在此基础上提出了发展现代烟草农业的对策建议,即培养新型烟农,推动土地合理流转,加快烟用机械研发和推广,夯实生产基础设施建设,推进专业化分工,建立健全科技创新与推广体系,建立和完善生产宏观调控体系。

浙江省“四化”协调发展的时空演变

借鉴协调发展度模型,探索了浙江省工业化、信息化、城镇化和农业现代化(简称"四化")之间协调发展状态的时空演变,并分别分析了四者在"四化"协调发展中的功能大小与方向。结果表明:(1)浙江省"四化"协调发展水平逐渐提高,浙东北地区的协调发展水平高于浙西南地区。"四化"协调发展水平与区域的地势地貌、工农业基础、基础设施建设等因素有关。(2)浙江省"四化"水平均逐渐提高,在研究前期四者发展缓慢,研究后期均发展迅速。"四化"之中的两两相对发展度没有固定的模式,与发展历程、经济社会基础、主导产业和城市功能等因素有关。(3)定量分析表明,浙江省"四化"协调发展中农业现代化发挥的作用最大,城镇化作用次之,工业化的作用非常微弱,而信息化则没有发挥作用。(4)浙江省在"四化"协调发展中要重视农业现代化建设,进一步挖潜城镇化和工业化的促进作用,理顺信息化与其他三者的关系。各地区要因地制宜地制定"四化"协调发展的政策和措施。

浙江省农业现代化与农村经济发展的灰色关联分析

农业现代化是发展农村经济 ,提高农民收入的重要条件 .本文运用灰色关联分析方法研究了浙江省农业现代化与农村经济发展的关系 .通过研究 ,发现农业电气化水平对农村经济发展的影响最大 ,其次是机械化水平 ,而农田灌溉对农村经济发展的影响最小 .最后根据灰色关联分析的结果 ,提出了对农业现代化建设的若干建议 .