Two types of composites were prepared with Al-4.5Cu alloy as a matrix using stir casting method.One was reinforced with 10wt.%of Si C and 2wt.%of MoS2.The other was reinforced with 10wt.%of Si C and 4wt.%of MoS2.Their...Two types of composites were prepared with Al-4.5Cu alloy as a matrix using stir casting method.One was reinforced with 10wt.%of Si C and 2wt.%of MoS2.The other was reinforced with 10wt.%of Si C and 4wt.%of MoS2.Their surfaces were remelted using a CO2 laser beam with an objective to study the influence of laser surface melting(LSM).The topography,microhardness,corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the laser melted surfaces were studied.Overall surface integrity after LSM was compared with as-cast surface.LSM enhanced the microhardness and wear resistance of the surface in each case.Porosity of the laser melted surface was low and corrosion resistance was high.Thus,LSM can be conveniently applied to enhancing the surface integrity of the aluminium composites.However,there is an optimum laser specific energy,around 38 J/m^2 in this study,for obtaining the best surface integrity.展开更多
This study shows that the mechanical strength of the composite of Fe matrix and titanium carbide(Ti C)ceramic particles is significantly enhanced with addition of molybdenum(Mo) atoms. Ti C reinforced Fe(Fe-0.2C-7Mn) ...This study shows that the mechanical strength of the composite of Fe matrix and titanium carbide(Ti C)ceramic particles is significantly enhanced with addition of molybdenum(Mo) atoms. Ti C reinforced Fe(Fe-0.2C-7Mn) composites with and without Mo were fabricated by a liquid pressing infiltration(LPI)process and the effect of Mo on interfacial properties of TiC–Fe composite was investigated using atomic probe tomography(APT) analysis, molecular dynamics(MD) simulations, first-principle density functional theory(DFT), and thermodynamic calculations. First, DFT calculations showed that total energies of the Mo-doped Ti C–Fe superlattices strongly depend on the position of Mo defects, and are minimized when the Mo atom is located at the TiC/Fe interface, supporting the probable formation of MoC-like interphase at the TiC/Fe interface region. Then, APT analysis confirmed the DFT predictions by finding that about6.5 wt.% Mo is incorporated in the Ti C–Fe(Mo) composite and that sub-micrometer thick(Ti,Mo)C interphase is indeed formed near the interface. The MD simulations show that Mo atoms migrate to the Mo-free TiC–Fe interface at elevated temperatures and the mechanical strength of the interface is considerably enhanced, which is in good agreement with experimental observations.展开更多
以(NH_4)_2MoO_4和C_6H_(12)O_6作为前驱体,NaCl+KCl(摩尔比1:1)为原料,采用熔盐合成法在900℃制备了纳米片层状Mo2C粉末,利用X射线衍射分析(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜观察(scanning electron microscopy,SEM)等方法研究...以(NH_4)_2MoO_4和C_6H_(12)O_6作为前驱体,NaCl+KCl(摩尔比1:1)为原料,采用熔盐合成法在900℃制备了纳米片层状Mo2C粉末,利用X射线衍射分析(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜观察(scanning electron microscopy,SEM)等方法研究了Mo_2C粉末物相结构和微观形貌的演变规律。实验结果表明:反应中相变过程是由MoO_3变成MoO_2再到产物Mo_2C的生成;Mo_2C由斜方晶型向六方晶型转变的温度出现在900~1000℃区间;提高合成温度和延长反应时间有利于加快反应进程,但过高的合成温度会导致晶粒显著长大。展开更多
文摘Two types of composites were prepared with Al-4.5Cu alloy as a matrix using stir casting method.One was reinforced with 10wt.%of Si C and 2wt.%of MoS2.The other was reinforced with 10wt.%of Si C and 4wt.%of MoS2.Their surfaces were remelted using a CO2 laser beam with an objective to study the influence of laser surface melting(LSM).The topography,microhardness,corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the laser melted surfaces were studied.Overall surface integrity after LSM was compared with as-cast surface.LSM enhanced the microhardness and wear resistance of the surface in each case.Porosity of the laser melted surface was low and corrosion resistance was high.Thus,LSM can be conveniently applied to enhancing the surface integrity of the aluminium composites.However,there is an optimum laser specific energy,around 38 J/m^2 in this study,for obtaining the best surface integrity.
基金financially supported by the Fundamental Research Program (PNK7480) of the Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS)the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP) (NRF2020M3H4A3105943)+1 种基金supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF2014R1A1A2059123)。
文摘This study shows that the mechanical strength of the composite of Fe matrix and titanium carbide(Ti C)ceramic particles is significantly enhanced with addition of molybdenum(Mo) atoms. Ti C reinforced Fe(Fe-0.2C-7Mn) composites with and without Mo were fabricated by a liquid pressing infiltration(LPI)process and the effect of Mo on interfacial properties of TiC–Fe composite was investigated using atomic probe tomography(APT) analysis, molecular dynamics(MD) simulations, first-principle density functional theory(DFT), and thermodynamic calculations. First, DFT calculations showed that total energies of the Mo-doped Ti C–Fe superlattices strongly depend on the position of Mo defects, and are minimized when the Mo atom is located at the TiC/Fe interface, supporting the probable formation of MoC-like interphase at the TiC/Fe interface region. Then, APT analysis confirmed the DFT predictions by finding that about6.5 wt.% Mo is incorporated in the Ti C–Fe(Mo) composite and that sub-micrometer thick(Ti,Mo)C interphase is indeed formed near the interface. The MD simulations show that Mo atoms migrate to the Mo-free TiC–Fe interface at elevated temperatures and the mechanical strength of the interface is considerably enhanced, which is in good agreement with experimental observations.
文摘以(NH_4)_2MoO_4和C_6H_(12)O_6作为前驱体,NaCl+KCl(摩尔比1:1)为原料,采用熔盐合成法在900℃制备了纳米片层状Mo2C粉末,利用X射线衍射分析(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、扫描电子显微镜观察(scanning electron microscopy,SEM)等方法研究了Mo_2C粉末物相结构和微观形貌的演变规律。实验结果表明:反应中相变过程是由MoO_3变成MoO_2再到产物Mo_2C的生成;Mo_2C由斜方晶型向六方晶型转变的温度出现在900~1000℃区间;提高合成温度和延长反应时间有利于加快反应进程,但过高的合成温度会导致晶粒显著长大。
