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Cloning,Sequencing and Analysis of DDX3Y Gene in Five Male Equus Animals
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作者 Huamin GUO Yanglin CHEN +5 位作者 Shuyu LI Hongmei HAN Jindun ZHANG Lihong FAN Lixia ZHAO Xihe LI 《Agricultural Biotechnology》 CAS 2015年第4期64-69,共6页
[ Objective] This study analyzed the differences in DDX3 Y gene sequences among male horse, male donkey, male mule, male hinny and male foal to investigate the relationship between DDX3Y gene structure and the mechani... [ Objective] This study analyzed the differences in DDX3 Y gene sequences among male horse, male donkey, male mule, male hinny and male foal to investigate the relationship between DDX3Y gene structure and the mechanism of infertility in male Equus fetus × asirms. [ Method] Partial sequences of DDX3Y gene in male horse, male donkey, male mule, male hinny and male foal were obtained by genome comparison, sequencing and cloning, and compared by bioinformatics methods. [ Result] The CDS regions varied in 5 base pairs and two amino acids. DDX3Y protein was predicted to be an unstable protein. In addition, the results also showed that DDX3 Y gene in male horse displayed a closer phylogenetic relationship to male mule and male foal; DDX3Y gene in male donkey displayed a closer phylogenetic relationship to male hinny. [ Conclusion] This study provided scientific basis for further exploring the function of DDX3 Y gene and the mecha- nism of reproductive regulation in male Equus ferus × asinus. 展开更多
关键词 Male mule Male hinny Male foal DDX3Y INFERTILITY
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盠驹尊的造型是代表骡驹吗?
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作者 孙机 《中国国家博物馆馆刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第9期136-140,共5页
中国国家博物馆藏西周盠驹尊之驹的品种应是马驹,但在近年来出版书报中有时却被认为是骡驹。这主要是因为西汉中叶以前,我国自产之马主要由普氏野马繁衍而来,其体型头大腿短,和现代人印象中的马不太一样。西汉中期以后,迫于北方娴习骑... 中国国家博物馆藏西周盠驹尊之驹的品种应是马驹,但在近年来出版书报中有时却被认为是骡驹。这主要是因为西汉中叶以前,我国自产之马主要由普氏野马繁衍而来,其体型头大腿短,和现代人印象中的马不太一样。西汉中期以后,迫于北方娴习骑射之匈奴族的军事压力,改良马种成为国家的战备要务,大宛马成为当时良马之首选,中国良马体型与前遂大不相同。文物反映出的往往是时代共性,既为当时客观条件所孕育,又为当时文化风尚所引领。如果研究者未把握住个别和一般之间的辩证关系,迳认为商代铜簋上的"写照"是骡,周王在马政典礼上颁赐的是骡驹,就会被一叶障目,认识不到历史之主流的更替了。 展开更多
关键词 盠驹尊 马驹 骡驹
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