With the diversified development of big data,detection and precision guidance technologies,electromagnetic(EM)functional materials and devices serving multiple spectrums have become a hot topic.Exploring the multispec...With the diversified development of big data,detection and precision guidance technologies,electromagnetic(EM)functional materials and devices serving multiple spectrums have become a hot topic.Exploring the multispectral response of materials is a challenging and meaningful scientific question.In this study,MXene/TiO_(2)hybrids with tunable conduction loss and polarization relaxation are fabricated by in situ atomic reconstruction engineering.More importantly,MXene/TiO_(2)hybrids exhibit adjustable spectral responses in the GHz,infrared and visible spectrums,and several EM devices are constructed based on this.An antenna array provides excellent EM energy harvesting in multiple microwave bands,with|S11|up to−63.2 dB,and can be tuned by the degree of bending.An ultra-wideband bandpass filter realizes a passband of about 5.4 GHz and effectively suppresses the transmission of EM signals in the stopband.An infrared stealth device has an emissivity of less than 0.2 in the infrared spectrum at wavelengths of 6-14μm.This work can provide new inspiration for the design and development of multifunctional,multi-spectrum EM devices.展开更多
Fiber-shaped supercapacitors(FSSCs)show great potential in portable and wearable electronics due to their unique advantages of high safety,environmental friendliness,high performances,outstanding flexibility and integ...Fiber-shaped supercapacitors(FSSCs)show great potential in portable and wearable electronics due to their unique advantages of high safety,environmental friendliness,high performances,outstanding flexibility and integrability.They can directly act as the power sources or be easily integrated with other flexible devices to constitute self-powered and sustainable energy suppliers,providing excellent adaptability to irregular surfaces.This review mainly summarizes the recently reported works of FSSCs including preparation methods of various fiber electrodes,construction strategies of FSSCs and multi-functional device integrations,exploration of reaction mechanisms and strategies to improve the electrochemical performance and provision of suggestions on further designing and optimization of FSSCs.Meanwhile,it shares our perspectives on challenges and opportunities in this field,shedding light on the development of high-performance fiber-shaped supercapacitors with multifunctions.展开更多
Due to the mechanical mismatch between conventional rigid electronic devices and soft tissues at nature,a lot of interests have been attracted to develop flexible bioelectronics that work well both in vitro and in viv...Due to the mechanical mismatch between conventional rigid electronic devices and soft tissues at nature,a lot of interests have been attracted to develop flexible bioelectronics that work well both in vitro and in vivo. To this end, polymers that can be used for both key components and substrates are indispensable to achieve high performances such as high sensitivity and long-term stability for sensing applications.Here we will summarize the recent advances on the synthesis of a variety of polymers, the design of typical architectures and the integration of different functions for the flexible bioelectronic devices. The remaining challenges and promising directions are highlighted to provide inspirations for the future study on the emerging flexible bioelectronics at end.展开更多
The series voltage source converter(SVSC)is widely used in the power electronic equipment,such as series active power filter,dynamic voltage restorer,unified power flow controller and so on.However,while the SVSC is m...The series voltage source converter(SVSC)is widely used in the power electronic equipment,such as series active power filter,dynamic voltage restorer,unified power flow controller and so on.However,while the SVSC is more vulnerable to the impact of fault current,its applications are increasing,bringing huge challenges to the safe operation of the grid.In recent years,the topology and control strategy of the series voltage source converter with fault current limiting(SVSC-FCL)are a research hotspot.In this paper,it suggests classifying SVSC-FCL based SVSC into two groups:the control scheme optimization group and the existing topology improvement group.The research challenges and perspectives of the SVSC-FCL are introduced in detail.This paper aims to illustrate current research progress on SVSC-FCL and enrich the available pool of the multi-functional power electronic equipment.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52373280,52177014,51977009,52273257).
文摘With the diversified development of big data,detection and precision guidance technologies,electromagnetic(EM)functional materials and devices serving multiple spectrums have become a hot topic.Exploring the multispectral response of materials is a challenging and meaningful scientific question.In this study,MXene/TiO_(2)hybrids with tunable conduction loss and polarization relaxation are fabricated by in situ atomic reconstruction engineering.More importantly,MXene/TiO_(2)hybrids exhibit adjustable spectral responses in the GHz,infrared and visible spectrums,and several EM devices are constructed based on this.An antenna array provides excellent EM energy harvesting in multiple microwave bands,with|S11|up to−63.2 dB,and can be tuned by the degree of bending.An ultra-wideband bandpass filter realizes a passband of about 5.4 GHz and effectively suppresses the transmission of EM signals in the stopband.An infrared stealth device has an emissivity of less than 0.2 in the infrared spectrum at wavelengths of 6-14μm.This work can provide new inspiration for the design and development of multifunctional,multi-spectrum EM devices.
基金upported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21875226)the Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Sichuan Province(No.2017JQ0036)the Chengdu Rongpiao Talent plan,the Sichuan'Ten-thousand Talents Program",the"QianYingBaiTuan"Plan of China Mianyang Science City,the Science Foundation of Institute of Chemical Materials(No.O11100301)the"Global Experts Recruitment"program.
文摘Fiber-shaped supercapacitors(FSSCs)show great potential in portable and wearable electronics due to their unique advantages of high safety,environmental friendliness,high performances,outstanding flexibility and integrability.They can directly act as the power sources or be easily integrated with other flexible devices to constitute self-powered and sustainable energy suppliers,providing excellent adaptability to irregular surfaces.This review mainly summarizes the recently reported works of FSSCs including preparation methods of various fiber electrodes,construction strategies of FSSCs and multi-functional device integrations,exploration of reaction mechanisms and strategies to improve the electrochemical performance and provision of suggestions on further designing and optimization of FSSCs.Meanwhile,it shares our perspectives on challenges and opportunities in this field,shedding light on the development of high-performance fiber-shaped supercapacitors with multifunctions.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2016YFA0203302)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21634003, 51573027, 51403038, 51673043, and 21604012)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (16JC1400702, 15XD1500400, and 15JC1490200)
文摘Due to the mechanical mismatch between conventional rigid electronic devices and soft tissues at nature,a lot of interests have been attracted to develop flexible bioelectronics that work well both in vitro and in vivo. To this end, polymers that can be used for both key components and substrates are indispensable to achieve high performances such as high sensitivity and long-term stability for sensing applications.Here we will summarize the recent advances on the synthesis of a variety of polymers, the design of typical architectures and the integration of different functions for the flexible bioelectronic devices. The remaining challenges and promising directions are highlighted to provide inspirations for the future study on the emerging flexible bioelectronics at end.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China 51707014in part by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department 17C0040+1 种基金in part by Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Electric-Technology of Hunan Province 2017ZNDL005in part by Open Research Project of the State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology(Zhejiang University)(ICT170316).
文摘The series voltage source converter(SVSC)is widely used in the power electronic equipment,such as series active power filter,dynamic voltage restorer,unified power flow controller and so on.However,while the SVSC is more vulnerable to the impact of fault current,its applications are increasing,bringing huge challenges to the safe operation of the grid.In recent years,the topology and control strategy of the series voltage source converter with fault current limiting(SVSC-FCL)are a research hotspot.In this paper,it suggests classifying SVSC-FCL based SVSC into two groups:the control scheme optimization group and the existing topology improvement group.The research challenges and perspectives of the SVSC-FCL are introduced in detail.This paper aims to illustrate current research progress on SVSC-FCL and enrich the available pool of the multi-functional power electronic equipment.