The article is an attempt to compile the results of CFD liquid flow simulation through pipeline section containing hydraulic elbow with the results of ultrasonic flow measurements. To carry out the measurements behind...The article is an attempt to compile the results of CFD liquid flow simulation through pipeline section containing hydraulic elbow with the results of ultrasonic flow measurements. To carry out the measurements behind the flow disturbing element(hydraulic elbow), an ultrasonic flowmeter with applied head set in accordance with the Z-type system was used. For comparative purposes, a flow simulation for 3 different turbulence models(k-epsilon, SST and SSG) was performed. It was found that with a proper ultrasonic flowmeter heads configurations, it is possible to measure the flow rate disturbed by the hydraulic elbow at any distance from the source of the disturbance. It has to use appropriate correction factor that can be determined by knowing the flow velocity profile equation. Based on comparison of CFD simulation results with experimental data, the accuracy/purposefulness of using individual turbulence models in the case of discussed hydraulic installation was evaluated.展开更多
为实现对使用中超声流量计准确度的实时监测,基于高压环道式气体流量标准装置,采用随机森林算法,建立了信号参数(含声速偏差)与示值误差间关系的超声流量计预测模型,同时结合LabVIEW软件开发平台研制出一套超声流量计实时使用中检验系...为实现对使用中超声流量计准确度的实时监测,基于高压环道式气体流量标准装置,采用随机森林算法,建立了信号参数(含声速偏差)与示值误差间关系的超声流量计预测模型,同时结合LabVIEW软件开发平台研制出一套超声流量计实时使用中检验系统。基于该系统,可实现超声流量计信号质量参数、流态指标参数、声速指标参数3类信号参数的实时采集,并利用预测模型开展流量计示值误差的同步预测。在160~800 m 3/h范围内的实验测试表明,流量计示值误差与系统预测误差间的偏差为±0.42%。展开更多
文摘The article is an attempt to compile the results of CFD liquid flow simulation through pipeline section containing hydraulic elbow with the results of ultrasonic flow measurements. To carry out the measurements behind the flow disturbing element(hydraulic elbow), an ultrasonic flowmeter with applied head set in accordance with the Z-type system was used. For comparative purposes, a flow simulation for 3 different turbulence models(k-epsilon, SST and SSG) was performed. It was found that with a proper ultrasonic flowmeter heads configurations, it is possible to measure the flow rate disturbed by the hydraulic elbow at any distance from the source of the disturbance. It has to use appropriate correction factor that can be determined by knowing the flow velocity profile equation. Based on comparison of CFD simulation results with experimental data, the accuracy/purposefulness of using individual turbulence models in the case of discussed hydraulic installation was evaluated.
文摘为实现对使用中超声流量计准确度的实时监测,基于高压环道式气体流量标准装置,采用随机森林算法,建立了信号参数(含声速偏差)与示值误差间关系的超声流量计预测模型,同时结合LabVIEW软件开发平台研制出一套超声流量计实时使用中检验系统。基于该系统,可实现超声流量计信号质量参数、流态指标参数、声速指标参数3类信号参数的实时采集,并利用预测模型开展流量计示值误差的同步预测。在160~800 m 3/h范围内的实验测试表明,流量计示值误差与系统预测误差间的偏差为±0.42%。