By using Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, Banach contraction theorem and Guo-Krasnosel’skii theorem, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and positivity of solution to the third-order multi-point nonhomogeneous ...By using Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, Banach contraction theorem and Guo-Krasnosel’skii theorem, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and positivity of solution to the third-order multi-point nonhomogeneous boundary value problem (BVP1): where for The interesting point lies in the fact that the nonlinear term is allowed to depend on the first order derivative .展开更多
This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a...This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.展开更多
This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(...This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(0))-βφ(u′(ξ))=0,γφ(u(1))+δφ(u′(η))0,where φ(x) = |x|^p-2x,p 〉 1, a(t) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1. By applying Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem and Schauder fixed point theorem, the sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above four-point boundary value problem are provided. An example to illustrate the importance of the results obtained is also given.展开更多
In this paper, the existence of monotone positive solution for the following secondorder three-point boundary value problem is studied:x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0〈t〈1,x′(0)=0,x(1)+δx′(η)=0,where η ∈ (...In this paper, the existence of monotone positive solution for the following secondorder three-point boundary value problem is studied:x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0〈t〈1,x′(0)=0,x(1)+δx′(η)=0,where η ∈ (0, 1), δ∈ [0, ∞), f ∈ C([0, 1] × [0, ∞), [0, ∞)). Under certain growth conditions on the nonlinear term f and by using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of functional type due to Avery, Anderson and Krueger, sufficient conditions for the existence of monotone positive solution are obtained and the bounds of solution are given. At last, an example is given to illustrate the result of the paper.展开更多
In this paper,the boundary value problems of p-Laplacian functional differential equation are studied.By using a fixed point theorem in cones,some criteria for the existence of positive solutions are given.
In this article, we consider the existence of two positive solutions to nonlinear second order three-point singular boundary value problem: -u′′(t) = λf(t, u(t)) for all t ∈ (0, 1) subjecting to u(0) = ...In this article, we consider the existence of two positive solutions to nonlinear second order three-point singular boundary value problem: -u′′(t) = λf(t, u(t)) for all t ∈ (0, 1) subjecting to u(0) = 0 and αu(η) = u(1), where η ∈ (0, 1), α ∈ [0, 1), and λ is a positive parameter. The nonlinear term f(t, u) is nonnegative, and may be singular at t = 0, t = 1, and u = 0. By the fixed point index theory and approximation method, we establish that there exists λ* ∈ (0, +∞], such that the above problem has at least two positive solutions for any λ ∈ (0, λ*) under certain conditions on the nonlinear term f.展开更多
In this paper,we study a Dirichlet-type boundary value problem(BVP) of nonlinear fractional differential equation with an order α∈(3,4],where the fractional derivative D~α_(o^+)is the standard Riemann-Liouville fra...In this paper,we study a Dirichlet-type boundary value problem(BVP) of nonlinear fractional differential equation with an order α∈(3,4],where the fractional derivative D~α_(o^+)is the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative.By constructing the Green function and investigating its properties,we obtain some criteria for the existence of one positive solution and two positive solutions for the above BVP.The Krasnosel'skii fixedpoint theorem in cones is used here.We also give an example to illustrate the applicability of our results.展开更多
In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of multiple positive solutions to a second-order three-point boundary value problem on the half-line.The results are obtained by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boun...In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boundary value problem has at least three positive solutions are obtained. An example illustrating our main result is given. Moreover, some previous results will be improved significantly in our paper.展开更多
A class of higher-order four-point boundary value problems with a p-Laplacian operator is studied. By use of a fixed point theorem in cones, sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for the bounda...A class of higher-order four-point boundary value problems with a p-Laplacian operator is studied. By use of a fixed point theorem in cones, sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for the boundary value problems are obtained.展开更多
In this paper, the second-order three-point boundary value problem u(t) + λa(t)f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1,u(t) = u(1- t), u(0)- u(1) = u(12)is studied, where λ is a positive parameter, under various assumption ...In this paper, the second-order three-point boundary value problem u(t) + λa(t)f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1,u(t) = u(1- t), u(0)- u(1) = u(12)is studied, where λ is a positive parameter, under various assumption on a and f, we establish intervals of the parameter λ, which yield the existence of positive solution, our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.{u"(t)+λa(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(t)=u(1-t),u′(0)-u′(1)=u(1/2)is studied,where A is a positive parameter,under various assumption on a and f,we establish intervals of the parameter A,which yield the existence of positive solution,our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.展开更多
In this paper, a fixed-point theorem has been used to investigate the existence of countable positive solutions of n-point boundary value problem. As an application, we also give an example to demonstrate our results.
In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a singular third-order three-point boundary value problem with a parameter. By using fixed point index theory, some existence, multiplicity and non...In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a singular third-order three-point boundary value problem with a parameter. By using fixed point index theory, some existence, multiplicity and nonexistence results for positive solutions are derived in terms of different values of λ.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of a class higher order boundary value problems on time scales. The class of boundary value problems educes a four-point (or three-point or two-point...In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of a class higher order boundary value problems on time scales. The class of boundary value problems educes a four-point (or three-point or two-point) boundary value problems, for which some similar results are established. Our approach relies on the Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem. The result of this paper is new and extends previously known results.展开更多
In this paper, the authors study the existence of positive solution of the followingBVP{1/p(t)(p(t)x′)′+ f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t)) = 0,0<t<+∞αx(0) - β limt→0(t)x′(t) = 0, γ limt→∞ x(t) + δt→+∞lim p(t)x′(t) ...In this paper, the authors study the existence of positive solution of the followingBVP{1/p(t)(p(t)x′)′+ f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t)) = 0,0<t<+∞αx(0) - β limt→0(t)x′(t) = 0, γ limt→∞ x(t) + δt→+∞lim p(t)x′(t) = 0on the semi-infinite interval. By considering characterization of the nonlinearity, they obtain some new existence results.展开更多
We apply a fixed point theorem to verify the existence of at least three positive solutions to a multi-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian. Existence criteria which ensure the existence of triple positive so...We apply a fixed point theorem to verify the existence of at least three positive solutions to a multi-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian. Existence criteria which ensure the existence of triple positive solutions are established.展开更多
In this paper we prove a new fixed point theorem in cones and then obtain the existence of triple positive solutions for a class of multi-point boundary value problem.
In this paper, an existence criterion of multiple positive solutions to a class of nonlinear multi-point boundary value problem is established by using the Guo-Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem. At the same time, a...In this paper, an existence criterion of multiple positive solutions to a class of nonlinear multi-point boundary value problem is established by using the Guo-Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem. At the same time, an example is also included to testify our conclusion.展开更多
In this paper,we consider a multi-point boundary value problem. We obtain suffcient conditions ensuring the existence of at least three positive solutions to the boundary value problem.
By using fixed point theorem, multiple positive solutions for some fourth- order multi-point boundary value problems with nonlinearity depending on all order derivatives are obtained. The associated Green's functions...By using fixed point theorem, multiple positive solutions for some fourth- order multi-point boundary value problems with nonlinearity depending on all order derivatives are obtained. The associated Green's functions are also given.展开更多
文摘By using Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, Banach contraction theorem and Guo-Krasnosel’skii theorem, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and positivity of solution to the third-order multi-point nonhomogeneous boundary value problem (BVP1): where for The interesting point lies in the fact that the nonlinear term is allowed to depend on the first order derivative .
文摘This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.
基金Tutorial Scientific Research Program Foundation of Education Department of Gansu Province(0710-04).
文摘This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(0))-βφ(u′(ξ))=0,γφ(u(1))+δφ(u′(η))0,where φ(x) = |x|^p-2x,p 〉 1, a(t) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1. By applying Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem and Schauder fixed point theorem, the sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above four-point boundary value problem are provided. An example to illustrate the importance of the results obtained is also given.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China (Y605144)the XNF of Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (XN08001)
文摘In this paper, the existence of monotone positive solution for the following secondorder three-point boundary value problem is studied:x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0〈t〈1,x′(0)=0,x(1)+δx′(η)=0,where η ∈ (0, 1), δ∈ [0, ∞), f ∈ C([0, 1] × [0, ∞), [0, ∞)). Under certain growth conditions on the nonlinear term f and by using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of functional type due to Avery, Anderson and Krueger, sufficient conditions for the existence of monotone positive solution are obtained and the bounds of solution are given. At last, an example is given to illustrate the result of the paper.
文摘In this paper,the boundary value problems of p-Laplacian functional differential equation are studied.By using a fixed point theorem in cones,some criteria for the existence of positive solutions are given.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11071149, 10771128)the NSF of Shanxi Province (2006011002, 2010011001-1)
文摘In this article, we consider the existence of two positive solutions to nonlinear second order three-point singular boundary value problem: -u′′(t) = λf(t, u(t)) for all t ∈ (0, 1) subjecting to u(0) = 0 and αu(η) = u(1), where η ∈ (0, 1), α ∈ [0, 1), and λ is a positive parameter. The nonlinear term f(t, u) is nonnegative, and may be singular at t = 0, t = 1, and u = 0. By the fixed point index theory and approximation method, we establish that there exists λ* ∈ (0, +∞], such that the above problem has at least two positive solutions for any λ ∈ (0, λ*) under certain conditions on the nonlinear term f.
基金Supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of High Education of China(20094407110001)Supported by the NSF of Guangdong Province(10151063101000003)
文摘In this paper,we study a Dirichlet-type boundary value problem(BVP) of nonlinear fractional differential equation with an order α∈(3,4],where the fractional derivative D~α_(o^+)is the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative.By constructing the Green function and investigating its properties,we obtain some criteria for the existence of one positive solution and two positive solutions for the above BVP.The Krasnosel'skii fixedpoint theorem in cones is used here.We also give an example to illustrate the applicability of our results.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10871116)Supported by the NSFSP of China(ZR2010AM005)
文摘In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of multiple positive solutions to a second-order three-point boundary value problem on the half-line.The results are obtained by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
文摘In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boundary value problem has at least three positive solutions are obtained. An example illustrating our main result is given. Moreover, some previous results will be improved significantly in our paper.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10671012)Doctoral Program Foundation of Education Ministry of China(20050007011)
文摘A class of higher-order four-point boundary value problems with a p-Laplacian operator is studied. By use of a fixed point theorem in cones, sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for the boundary value problems are obtained.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11261053) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China(1308RJZA125)
文摘In this paper, the second-order three-point boundary value problem u(t) + λa(t)f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1,u(t) = u(1- t), u(0)- u(1) = u(12)is studied, where λ is a positive parameter, under various assumption on a and f, we establish intervals of the parameter λ, which yield the existence of positive solution, our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.{u"(t)+λa(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(t)=u(1-t),u′(0)-u′(1)=u(1/2)is studied,where A is a positive parameter,under various assumption on a and f,we establish intervals of the parameter A,which yield the existence of positive solution,our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.
文摘In this paper, a fixed-point theorem has been used to investigate the existence of countable positive solutions of n-point boundary value problem. As an application, we also give an example to demonstrate our results.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a singular third-order three-point boundary value problem with a parameter. By using fixed point index theory, some existence, multiplicity and nonexistence results for positive solutions are derived in terms of different values of λ.
基金The NSF (11201109) of Chinathe NSF (10040606Q50) of Anhui Province+1 种基金Excellent Talents Foundation (2012SQRL165) of University of Anhui Provincethe NSF (2012kj09) of Heifei Normal University
文摘In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of a class higher order boundary value problems on time scales. The class of boundary value problems educes a four-point (or three-point or two-point) boundary value problems, for which some similar results are established. Our approach relies on the Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem. The result of this paper is new and extends previously known results.
基金Supported by the Natural Scientific Fund of Zhejiang Province(Y604127)Supported by the Educational Scientific Fund of Zhejiang Province(20030594)
文摘In this paper, the authors study the existence of positive solution of the followingBVP{1/p(t)(p(t)x′)′+ f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t)) = 0,0<t<+∞αx(0) - β limt→0(t)x′(t) = 0, γ limt→∞ x(t) + δt→+∞lim p(t)x′(t) = 0on the semi-infinite interval. By considering characterization of the nonlinearity, they obtain some new existence results.
基金supported by Youth PhD Development Fund of CUFE 121 Talent Cultivation Project
文摘We apply a fixed point theorem to verify the existence of at least three positive solutions to a multi-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian. Existence criteria which ensure the existence of triple positive solutions are established.
基金The project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(10371006)
文摘In this paper we prove a new fixed point theorem in cones and then obtain the existence of triple positive solutions for a class of multi-point boundary value problem.
基金Supported by the NSF of China(11761046)Science and Technology Plan Foundation of Gansu Province of China(145RJYA250)
文摘In this paper, an existence criterion of multiple positive solutions to a class of nonlinear multi-point boundary value problem is established by using the Guo-Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem. At the same time, an example is also included to testify our conclusion.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10671012)the Doctoral Program Foundation of Education Ministry of China (20050007011)
文摘In this paper,we consider a multi-point boundary value problem. We obtain suffcient conditions ensuring the existence of at least three positive solutions to the boundary value problem.
文摘By using fixed point theorem, multiple positive solutions for some fourth- order multi-point boundary value problems with nonlinearity depending on all order derivatives are obtained. The associated Green's functions are also given.