In Wavelet Packets Based Multicarrier Multicode CDMA system, the multicode (MCD) part ensures the transmission for high speed and flexible data rate, the multicarrier (MC) part ensures the flexibility of handling mult...In Wavelet Packets Based Multicarrier Multicode CDMA system, the multicode (MCD) part ensures the transmission for high speed and flexible data rate, the multicarrier (MC) part ensures the flexibility of handling multiple data rates, and wavelet packets modulation technique contributes to the mitigation of the interference problems. The CDMA system can suppress a given amount of interference. In this paper, the receiver employs suppression filter (SF) to mitigate the effect of narrow-band jammer interference and diversity techniques to reduce multiple access interference. The framework for the system and the performance evaluation are presented in terms of bit error rate (BER) over a Nakagami fading channel. Also, we investigate how the performance is influenced by various parameters, such as the number of taps of the SF, the ratio of narrow-band interference bandwidth to the spread-spectrum bandwidth, the diversity order, the fading parameter and so on. Finally, the performance of the system is compared with the performance Sinusoidal (Sin) based MC/MCD CDMA system.展开更多
In underwater acoustic communication,because the available bandwidth of the channel is severely limited,the direct-sequence spread-spectrum scheme can only be realized at low bit rates.To improve the transmission spee...In underwater acoustic communication,because the available bandwidth of the channel is severely limited,the direct-sequence spread-spectrum scheme can only be realized at low bit rates.To improve the transmission speed,a multicode spread-spectrum scheme is considered.However,in this case,due to the rapid time-variability of the underwater channel,and the influence of inter-symbol interference(ISI)and inter-channel interference(ICI),the conventional rake receiver may fail to function.The hypothesis-feedback equalization algorithm has been proposed for the direct-sequence spread-spectrum system[1].By updating coefficients at chip rate and feeding back hypothesized chips,it can track time-variability and combat ISI effectively.However,for a multicode system,its performance will be degraded by ICI.An improved algorithm is proposed in this paper,which combines parallel interference cancellation(PIC)with hypothesis-feedback equalization(HFE),with the capabilities of tracking the time-varying channel and suppressing the ISI and ICI at the same time.Simulation results prove that the proposed algorithm can significantly improve the performance of a multicode system.展开更多
文摘In Wavelet Packets Based Multicarrier Multicode CDMA system, the multicode (MCD) part ensures the transmission for high speed and flexible data rate, the multicarrier (MC) part ensures the flexibility of handling multiple data rates, and wavelet packets modulation technique contributes to the mitigation of the interference problems. The CDMA system can suppress a given amount of interference. In this paper, the receiver employs suppression filter (SF) to mitigate the effect of narrow-band jammer interference and diversity techniques to reduce multiple access interference. The framework for the system and the performance evaluation are presented in terms of bit error rate (BER) over a Nakagami fading channel. Also, we investigate how the performance is influenced by various parameters, such as the number of taps of the SF, the ratio of narrow-band interference bandwidth to the spread-spectrum bandwidth, the diversity order, the fading parameter and so on. Finally, the performance of the system is compared with the performance Sinusoidal (Sin) based MC/MCD CDMA system.
文摘In underwater acoustic communication,because the available bandwidth of the channel is severely limited,the direct-sequence spread-spectrum scheme can only be realized at low bit rates.To improve the transmission speed,a multicode spread-spectrum scheme is considered.However,in this case,due to the rapid time-variability of the underwater channel,and the influence of inter-symbol interference(ISI)and inter-channel interference(ICI),the conventional rake receiver may fail to function.The hypothesis-feedback equalization algorithm has been proposed for the direct-sequence spread-spectrum system[1].By updating coefficients at chip rate and feeding back hypothesized chips,it can track time-variability and combat ISI effectively.However,for a multicode system,its performance will be degraded by ICI.An improved algorithm is proposed in this paper,which combines parallel interference cancellation(PIC)with hypothesis-feedback equalization(HFE),with the capabilities of tracking the time-varying channel and suppressing the ISI and ICI at the same time.Simulation results prove that the proposed algorithm can significantly improve the performance of a multicode system.
