This paper develops a new phase-field model for equiaxed dendrite growth of multiple grains in multicomponent alloys based on the Ginzberg-Landau theory and phase-field model of a single grain. Taking Al-Cu and Al-Cu-...This paper develops a new phase-field model for equiaxed dendrite growth of multiple grains in multicomponent alloys based on the Ginzberg-Landau theory and phase-field model of a single grain. Taking Al-Cu and Al-Cu-Mg alloys for example, it couples the concentration field and simulates the dendrite growth process of multiple grains during isothermal solidification. The result of the simulation shows dendrite competitive growth of multiple grains, and is reapplied to the process of dendrite growth in practical solidification.展开更多
This scientific paper gives the data of theoretical and experimental research done to solre the scientific and practical problem related to the establishment of theoreti- cal basics and the dertelopment tf the techno...This scientific paper gives the data of theoretical and experimental research done to solre the scientific and practical problem related to the establishment of theoreti- cal basics and the dertelopment tf the technolog） ./br the production of re/iactorv eastables of high strength, high refractoriness and hostile environment resistance on the basis of aluminates and chromites of alkali-earth ele- m.ents due to the well-directed formation of the phase composition and the structure of clinker, cement stone and castables. Th, e conceptual princoples of the jbrmation of such materials are based on the primaos thermody- namically advantageous coexistence of the special-pur- pose combinatiots of phases in the subsolidus structure of the muhicomponent subsystems of the oxide system （Mg, Ca, St, Ba）O- Al2O3 -Cr2O3. The obtained data allow for the development of high-strength refracto- ry alumochromite cements and castables based on them. Specific features of the behaiior of phase formation processes and the hydration of alumochromite cements, including the structure Jormation during the castahle service hare been studied.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No 50804019)Foundation for Doctoral Program of the Ministry of Education of China(Grant No 20070731001)
文摘This paper develops a new phase-field model for equiaxed dendrite growth of multiple grains in multicomponent alloys based on the Ginzberg-Landau theory and phase-field model of a single grain. Taking Al-Cu and Al-Cu-Mg alloys for example, it couples the concentration field and simulates the dendrite growth process of multiple grains during isothermal solidification. The result of the simulation shows dendrite competitive growth of multiple grains, and is reapplied to the process of dendrite growth in practical solidification.
文摘This scientific paper gives the data of theoretical and experimental research done to solre the scientific and practical problem related to the establishment of theoreti- cal basics and the dertelopment tf the technolog） ./br the production of re/iactorv eastables of high strength, high refractoriness and hostile environment resistance on the basis of aluminates and chromites of alkali-earth ele- m.ents due to the well-directed formation of the phase composition and the structure of clinker, cement stone and castables. Th, e conceptual princoples of the jbrmation of such materials are based on the primaos thermody- namically advantageous coexistence of the special-pur- pose combinatiots of phases in the subsolidus structure of the muhicomponent subsystems of the oxide system （Mg, Ca, St, Ba）O- Al2O3 -Cr2O3. The obtained data allow for the development of high-strength refracto- ry alumochromite cements and castables based on them. Specific features of the behaiior of phase formation processes and the hydration of alumochromite cements, including the structure Jormation during the castahle service hare been studied.
