Purpose:.To evaluate the effect of preoperative visits on patients′ psychology, physiology, and behavior during the perioperative period of eye surgery under local anesthesia, with the aim of enhancing patients′ coo...Purpose:.To evaluate the effect of preoperative visits on patients′ psychology, physiology, and behavior during the perioperative period of eye surgery under local anesthesia, with the aim of enhancing patients′ cooperation with the surgery and improving their degree of satisfaction.Methods:.A total of 240 patients scheduled to undergo eye surgery between August and October 2013 were randomly divided into an observation(n = 120) and a control(n = 120)group..Patients in the observation group attended preoperative visits with nurses and received conventional nursing care. The control group received only conventional nursing.Results:.The Zung self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) scores were significantly lower in patients from the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05). Surgeons operating on the observation group were more satisfied with their patients′ cooperation with the surgery than were surgeons operating on the controls(P<0.01). Patients in the observation group had a significantly higher degree of satisfaction in terms of work efficiency in the operating room(P<0.01).Conclusion:.Preoperative visits by patients scheduled to undergo eye surgery can effectively mitigate preoperative anxiety in those patients,.build up a positive attitude toward the upcoming surgery,.instruct the patients to coordinate with the surgery,.enhance surgical safety,.and improve the patients′degree of satisfaction regarding the nursing care in the operating room.展开更多
目的:系统评价病人参与术前访视的体验及需求,为优化临床护理术前访视质量提供参考。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、EMbase、CHINAL、the Cochrane Library、中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库等有...目的:系统评价病人参与术前访视的体验及需求,为优化临床护理术前访视质量提供参考。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、EMbase、CHINAL、the Cochrane Library、中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库等有关护患参与的术前访视体验及需求的质性研究文献。检索时限为建库至2023年10月。依据2016版澳大利亚乔安娜布里格斯研究所(JBI)循证卫生保健中心制定的质性研究质量评价标准进行文献质量评价,采用汇集性整合方法对结果进行整合分析。结果:共纳入11篇文献,包括6项现象学研究、5项描述性质性研究;提炼出44个研究结果,归纳为10个新类别,综合成3个整合结果:病人在术前阶段承受身心压力;多方面支持的需求;正性行为可促进病人健康。结论:现有证据表明,术前访视阶段,护理工作应聚焦于病人的心理情绪及信息需求,提供多方面的支持,协助病人平稳度过术前阶段,增强疾病康复信心,提升整体满意度。展开更多
文摘Purpose:.To evaluate the effect of preoperative visits on patients′ psychology, physiology, and behavior during the perioperative period of eye surgery under local anesthesia, with the aim of enhancing patients′ cooperation with the surgery and improving their degree of satisfaction.Methods:.A total of 240 patients scheduled to undergo eye surgery between August and October 2013 were randomly divided into an observation(n = 120) and a control(n = 120)group..Patients in the observation group attended preoperative visits with nurses and received conventional nursing care. The control group received only conventional nursing.Results:.The Zung self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) scores were significantly lower in patients from the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05). Surgeons operating on the observation group were more satisfied with their patients′ cooperation with the surgery than were surgeons operating on the controls(P<0.01). Patients in the observation group had a significantly higher degree of satisfaction in terms of work efficiency in the operating room(P<0.01).Conclusion:.Preoperative visits by patients scheduled to undergo eye surgery can effectively mitigate preoperative anxiety in those patients,.build up a positive attitude toward the upcoming surgery,.instruct the patients to coordinate with the surgery,.enhance surgical safety,.and improve the patients′degree of satisfaction regarding the nursing care in the operating room.
文摘目的:系统评价病人参与术前访视的体验及需求,为优化临床护理术前访视质量提供参考。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、EMbase、CHINAL、the Cochrane Library、中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库等有关护患参与的术前访视体验及需求的质性研究文献。检索时限为建库至2023年10月。依据2016版澳大利亚乔安娜布里格斯研究所(JBI)循证卫生保健中心制定的质性研究质量评价标准进行文献质量评价,采用汇集性整合方法对结果进行整合分析。结果:共纳入11篇文献,包括6项现象学研究、5项描述性质性研究;提炼出44个研究结果,归纳为10个新类别,综合成3个整合结果:病人在术前阶段承受身心压力;多方面支持的需求;正性行为可促进病人健康。结论:现有证据表明,术前访视阶段,护理工作应聚焦于病人的心理情绪及信息需求,提供多方面的支持,协助病人平稳度过术前阶段,增强疾病康复信心,提升整体满意度。
