Based on the Hirota’s method,the multiple-pole solutions of the focusing Schr?dinger equation are derived directly by introducing some new ingenious limit methods.We have carefully investigated these multi-pole solut...Based on the Hirota’s method,the multiple-pole solutions of the focusing Schr?dinger equation are derived directly by introducing some new ingenious limit methods.We have carefully investigated these multi-pole solutions from three perspectives:rigorous mathematical expressions,vivid images,and asymptotic behavior.Moreover,there are two kinds of interactions between multiple-pole solutions:when two multiple-pole solutions have different velocities,they will collide for a short time;when two multiple-pole solutions have very close velocities,a long time coupling will occur.The last important point is that this method of obtaining multiple-pole solutions can also be used to derive the degeneration of N-breather solutions.The method mentioned in this paper can be extended to the derivative Schr?dinger equation,Sine-Gorden equation,mKdV equation and so on.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China(No.2021A1515012214)the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou(No.2019050001)+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12175111)K C Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University。
文摘Based on the Hirota’s method,the multiple-pole solutions of the focusing Schr?dinger equation are derived directly by introducing some new ingenious limit methods.We have carefully investigated these multi-pole solutions from three perspectives:rigorous mathematical expressions,vivid images,and asymptotic behavior.Moreover,there are two kinds of interactions between multiple-pole solutions:when two multiple-pole solutions have different velocities,they will collide for a short time;when two multiple-pole solutions have very close velocities,a long time coupling will occur.The last important point is that this method of obtaining multiple-pole solutions can also be used to derive the degeneration of N-breather solutions.The method mentioned in this paper can be extended to the derivative Schr?dinger equation,Sine-Gorden equation,mKdV equation and so on.