Based on the Hirota bilinear method,this study derived N-soliton solutions,breather solutions,lump solutions and interaction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional extended Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation.The dynamic...Based on the Hirota bilinear method,this study derived N-soliton solutions,breather solutions,lump solutions and interaction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional extended Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation.The dynamical characteristics of these solutions were displayed through graphical,particularly revealing fusion and ssion phenomena in the interaction of lump and the one-stripe soliton.展开更多
In this paper, we establish exact solutions for the .R(m,n) equations by using an sn-cn metnou,As a result, abundant new cornpactons, i,e, solitons with the absence of infinite wings, new type of Jacobi elliptic fun...In this paper, we establish exact solutions for the .R(m,n) equations by using an sn-cn metnou,As a result, abundant new cornpactons, i,e, solitons with the absence of infinite wings, new type of Jacobi elliptic function, solitary wave and periodic wave solutions, of this equation are obtained with minimal calculations. The properties of the R(m, n) equations are shown in figures.展开更多
Two Darboux transformations of the(2+1)-dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Kotera–Sawaka(CDGKS)equation and(2+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries(mKdV) equation are constructed through the Darboux matrix method...Two Darboux transformations of the(2+1)-dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Kotera–Sawaka(CDGKS)equation and(2+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries(mKdV) equation are constructed through the Darboux matrix method, respectively. N-soliton solutions of these two equations are presented by applying the Darboux transformations N times. The right-going bright single-soliton solution and interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions of the(2+1)-dimensional CDGKS equation are studied. By choosing different seed solutions, the right-going bright and left-going dark single-soliton solutions, the interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions, and kink soliton solutions of the(2+1)-dimensional mKdV equation are investigated. The results can be used to illustrate the interactions of water waves in shallow water.展开更多
In this paper, the bilinear form of a generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation is obtained by applying the binary Bell polynomials. The N-soliton solution and one periodic wave solution are presented by use of the ...In this paper, the bilinear form of a generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation is obtained by applying the binary Bell polynomials. The N-soliton solution and one periodic wave solution are presented by use of the Hirota direct method and the Riemann theta function, respectively. And then the asymptotic analysis demonstrates one periodic wave solution can be reduced to one soliton solution. In the end, the bilinear Backlund transformations are derived.展开更多
In fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)-type equations are used to describe certain phenomena. In this paper, a coupled KdV-modified KdV system is investigated. Based on the Bel...In fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)-type equations are used to describe certain phenomena. In this paper, a coupled KdV-modified KdV system is investigated. Based on the Bell polynomials and symbolic computation, the bilinear form of such system is derived, and its analytic N-soliton solutions are constructed through the Hirota method. Two types of multi-soliton interactions are found, one with the reverse of solitonic shapes, and the other, without. Both the two types can be considered elastic. For a pair of solutions to such system, u and v, with the number of solitons N even, the soliton shapes of u stay unvaried while those of v reverse after the interaction; with N odd, the soliton shapes of both u and v keep unchanged after the interaction.展开更多
Burgers-type equations can describe some phenomena in fluids,plasmas,gas dynamics,traffic,etc.In this paper,an integrable hierarchy covering the lattice Burgers equation is derived from a discrete spectral problem.N-f...Burgers-type equations can describe some phenomena in fluids,plasmas,gas dynamics,traffic,etc.In this paper,an integrable hierarchy covering the lattice Burgers equation is derived from a discrete spectral problem.N-fold Darboux transformation(DT) and conservation laws for the lattice Burgers equation are constructed based on its Lax pair.N-soliton solutions in the form of Vandermonde-like determinant are derived via the resulting DT with symbolic computation,structures of which are shown graphically.Coexistence of the elastic-inelastic interaction among the three solitons is firstly reported for the lattice Burgers equation,even if the similar phenomenon for certern continuous systems is known.Results in this paper might be helpful for understanding some ecological problems describing the evolution of competing species and the propagation of nonlinear waves in fluids.展开更多
Utilizing the Wronskian technique, a combined Wronskian condition is established for a (3+1)-dimensional generalized KP equation. The generating functions for matrix entries satisfy a linear system of new partial d...Utilizing the Wronskian technique, a combined Wronskian condition is established for a (3+1)-dimensional generalized KP equation. The generating functions for matrix entries satisfy a linear system of new partial differential equations. Moreover, as applications, examples of Wronskian determinant solutions, including N-soliton solutions, periodic solutions and rational solutions, are computed.展开更多
Starting from a simple transformation, and with the aid of symbolic computation, we establish the relationship between the solution of a generalized variable coefficient Kadomtsev–Petviashvili(vKP) equation and the s...Starting from a simple transformation, and with the aid of symbolic computation, we establish the relationship between the solution of a generalized variable coefficient Kadomtsev–Petviashvili(vKP) equation and the solution of a system of linear partial differential equations. According to this relation, we obtain Wronskian form solutions of the vKP equation, and further present N-soliton-like solutions for some degenerated forms of the vKP equation. Moreover,we also discuss the influences of arbitrary constants on the soliton and N-soliton solutions of the KPII equation.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11301454and 11271168)the Natural Science Foundation for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province(13KJD110009)the Youth Foundation of Suzhou Vocational University(2010SZDQ11)
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12275172)。
文摘Based on the Hirota bilinear method,this study derived N-soliton solutions,breather solutions,lump solutions and interaction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional extended Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation.The dynamical characteristics of these solutions were displayed through graphical,particularly revealing fusion and ssion phenomena in the interaction of lump and the one-stripe soliton.
文摘In this paper, we establish exact solutions for the .R(m,n) equations by using an sn-cn metnou,As a result, abundant new cornpactons, i,e, solitons with the absence of infinite wings, new type of Jacobi elliptic function, solitary wave and periodic wave solutions, of this equation are obtained with minimal calculations. The properties of the R(m, n) equations are shown in figures.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11075055,11275072Innovative Research Team Program of the National Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61021104+3 种基金National High Technology Research and Development Program under Grant No.2011AA010101Shanghai Knowledge Service Platform for Trustworthy Internet of Things under Grant No.ZF1213Talent FundK.C.Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
文摘Two Darboux transformations of the(2+1)-dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Kotera–Sawaka(CDGKS)equation and(2+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries(mKdV) equation are constructed through the Darboux matrix method, respectively. N-soliton solutions of these two equations are presented by applying the Darboux transformations N times. The right-going bright single-soliton solution and interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions of the(2+1)-dimensional CDGKS equation are studied. By choosing different seed solutions, the right-going bright and left-going dark single-soliton solutions, the interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions, and kink soliton solutions of the(2+1)-dimensional mKdV equation are investigated. The results can be used to illustrate the interactions of water waves in shallow water.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10735030 and 11075055Innovative Research Team Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61021004
文摘In this paper, the bilinear form of a generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation is obtained by applying the binary Bell polynomials. The N-soliton solution and one periodic wave solution are presented by use of the Hirota direct method and the Riemann theta function, respectively. And then the asymptotic analysis demonstrates one periodic wave solution can be reduced to one soliton solution. In the end, the bilinear Backlund transformations are derived.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60772023the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China under Grant No. 2011BUPTYB02+1 种基金the Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant No. 200800130006, Chinese Ministry of Education
文摘In fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)-type equations are used to describe certain phenomena. In this paper, a coupled KdV-modified KdV system is investigated. Based on the Bell polynomials and symbolic computation, the bilinear form of such system is derived, and its analytic N-soliton solutions are constructed through the Hirota method. Two types of multi-soliton interactions are found, one with the reverse of solitonic shapes, and the other, without. Both the two types can be considered elastic. For a pair of solutions to such system, u and v, with the number of solitons N even, the soliton shapes of u stay unvaried while those of v reverse after the interaction; with N odd, the soliton shapes of both u and v keep unchanged after the interaction.
基金Supported by the State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment under Grant No.SKLSDE-2012ZX-10,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronauticsthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China under Grant No.2011BUPTYB02+2 种基金the Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 200800130006),Chinese Ministry of Educationthe Scientific Research Common Program of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education under Grant No. KM201010772020
文摘Burgers-type equations can describe some phenomena in fluids,plasmas,gas dynamics,traffic,etc.In this paper,an integrable hierarchy covering the lattice Burgers equation is derived from a discrete spectral problem.N-fold Darboux transformation(DT) and conservation laws for the lattice Burgers equation are constructed based on its Lax pair.N-soliton solutions in the form of Vandermonde-like determinant are derived via the resulting DT with symbolic computation,structures of which are shown graphically.Coexistence of the elastic-inelastic interaction among the three solitons is firstly reported for the lattice Burgers equation,even if the similar phenomenon for certern continuous systems is known.Results in this paper might be helpful for understanding some ecological problems describing the evolution of competing species and the propagation of nonlinear waves in fluids.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11171312
文摘Utilizing the Wronskian technique, a combined Wronskian condition is established for a (3+1)-dimensional generalized KP equation. The generating functions for matrix entries satisfy a linear system of new partial differential equations. Moreover, as applications, examples of Wronskian determinant solutions, including N-soliton solutions, periodic solutions and rational solutions, are computed.
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No. BUPT2013RC0902
文摘Starting from a simple transformation, and with the aid of symbolic computation, we establish the relationship between the solution of a generalized variable coefficient Kadomtsev–Petviashvili(vKP) equation and the solution of a system of linear partial differential equations. According to this relation, we obtain Wronskian form solutions of the vKP equation, and further present N-soliton-like solutions for some degenerated forms of the vKP equation. Moreover,we also discuss the influences of arbitrary constants on the soliton and N-soliton solutions of the KPII equation.