The hydrolysis process of Ru（III） complex （HL）[trans-RuC14L（dmso-S）] （L=l-methyl-l,2,4- triazole and dmso-S=S-dimethyl sulfoxide） （1）, a potential antitumor complex similar to the well-known antitumor agent ...The hydrolysis process of Ru（III） complex （HL）[trans-RuC14L（dmso-S）] （L=l-methyl-l,2,4- triazole and dmso-S=S-dimethyl sulfoxide） （1）, a potential antitumor complex similar to the well-known antitumor agent （Him）[trans-RuC14 （dmso-S）（im）] （NAMI-A, im=imidazole）, was investigated using density functional theory combined with the conductor-like polarizable continuum model approach. Tile structural characteristics and the detailed energy profiles for the hydrolysis processes of this complex were obtained. For the first hydrolysis step, complex 1 has slightly higher barrier energies than the reported anticancer drug NAMI-A, and the result is in accordance with the experimental evidence indicating larger half-life for complex 1. For the second hydrolysis step, the formation of cis-diaqua species is thermodynamic preferred to that of trans isomers. In addition, on the basis of the analysis of electronic characteristics of species in the hydrolysis process, the trend in nucleophilic attack abilities of hydrolysis products by pertinent biomolecules is revealed and predicted.展开更多
We present here a formulation of subdynamics to calculatee Wannier-Mott excitons in a Nami-semiconductor driven by a strong electrical field. The formula of the evolution of density operator for the time-dependent Lio...We present here a formulation of subdynamics to calculatee Wannier-Mott excitons in a Nami-semiconductor driven by a strong electrical field. The formula of the evolution of density operator for the time-dependent Liouvillian is given. In terms of this formula rue can calculate the nonlinear response of the absorbing coefficient of light for nami-semicouducton. The results are helpful to study either the nonlinear behavior of the Wannier-Mott excitons in a nami-semicouducton driven by a strong harmonic field or the optic properties of these Kinds of materials.展开更多
NAMI-A[imidazolium trans-tetrachloro(dimethylsulfoxide)imidazoleruthenium(Ⅲ)] shows extraordinary activities against metastatic tumors. However, the hydrolysis of NAMI-A to produce dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) could redu...NAMI-A[imidazolium trans-tetrachloro(dimethylsulfoxide)imidazoleruthenium(Ⅲ)] shows extraordinary activities against metastatic tumors. However, the hydrolysis of NAMI-A to produce dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) could reduce anti-metastatic activity. To enhance the circulation time and the anti-metastatic effect of NAMI-A, NAMI-A-loaded nanoparticles were prepared by the double emulsion method and characterized by scanning electron microscopy for surface morphology, laser light scattering for size and zeta potential for surface charges. Controlled release of NAMI-A was observed in a sustained manner. Compared with free NAMI-A, NAMI-A-loaded nanoparticles exhibited superior antitumor effect by delaying tumor growth in T739 mice. PLGA-mPEG nanoparticles are promising for further studies as drug delivery carriers.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.20903027）, the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province （No.9452402301001941）, and the Doctor Startup Fund of Guangdong Medical College （No.XB0802 and No.XB0804）.
文摘The hydrolysis process of Ru（III） complex （HL）[trans-RuC14L（dmso-S）] （L=l-methyl-l,2,4- triazole and dmso-S=S-dimethyl sulfoxide） （1）, a potential antitumor complex similar to the well-known antitumor agent （Him）[trans-RuC14 （dmso-S）（im）] （NAMI-A, im=imidazole）, was investigated using density functional theory combined with the conductor-like polarizable continuum model approach. Tile structural characteristics and the detailed energy profiles for the hydrolysis processes of this complex were obtained. For the first hydrolysis step, complex 1 has slightly higher barrier energies than the reported anticancer drug NAMI-A, and the result is in accordance with the experimental evidence indicating larger half-life for complex 1. For the second hydrolysis step, the formation of cis-diaqua species is thermodynamic preferred to that of trans isomers. In addition, on the basis of the analysis of electronic characteristics of species in the hydrolysis process, the trend in nucleophilic attack abilities of hydrolysis products by pertinent biomolecules is revealed and predicted.
文摘We present here a formulation of subdynamics to calculatee Wannier-Mott excitons in a Nami-semiconductor driven by a strong electrical field. The formula of the evolution of density operator for the time-dependent Liouvillian is given. In terms of this formula rue can calculate the nonlinear response of the absorbing coefficient of light for nami-semicouducton. The results are helpful to study either the nonlinear behavior of the Wannier-Mott excitons in a nami-semicouducton driven by a strong harmonic field or the optic properties of these Kinds of materials.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20871056)the Planned Item of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province, China (No.C1011220800060)the "211" Project Grant of Jinan University.
文摘NAMI-A[imidazolium trans-tetrachloro(dimethylsulfoxide)imidazoleruthenium(Ⅲ)] shows extraordinary activities against metastatic tumors. However, the hydrolysis of NAMI-A to produce dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) could reduce anti-metastatic activity. To enhance the circulation time and the anti-metastatic effect of NAMI-A, NAMI-A-loaded nanoparticles were prepared by the double emulsion method and characterized by scanning electron microscopy for surface morphology, laser light scattering for size and zeta potential for surface charges. Controlled release of NAMI-A was observed in a sustained manner. Compared with free NAMI-A, NAMI-A-loaded nanoparticles exhibited superior antitumor effect by delaying tumor growth in T739 mice. PLGA-mPEG nanoparticles are promising for further studies as drug delivery carriers.
