The radiation shielding characteristics of 50wt% WO3/E44 epoxy composite in various gamma energies from 80 keV to 1.33 MeV are investigated via the MCNP code. Thus two scales are considered for WOa filler particles: ...The radiation shielding characteristics of 50wt% WO3/E44 epoxy composite in various gamma energies from 80 keV to 1.33 MeV are investigated via the MCNP code. Thus two scales are considered for WOa filler particles: micro and nano with sizes of i #m and 5Onto, respectively. The simulation results show that W03 nano particles exhibit a larger increase in linear attenuation coefficient in comparison with micro size particles. Finally, validation of simulation results with the published experimental data shows a good agreement.展开更多
以钨粉(W)和双氧水(H2O2)为原料,通过液相合成法制备前驱体粉末后,采用刮刀涂布工艺制备了具有高光电化学(PEC)水氧化效率的WO3光阳极。并利用X射线衍射、拉曼光谱分析并结合热分析法研究煅烧温度对纳米WO3的晶型和晶粒直径的影响。结...以钨粉(W)和双氧水(H2O2)为原料,通过液相合成法制备前驱体粉末后,采用刮刀涂布工艺制备了具有高光电化学(PEC)水氧化效率的WO3光阳极。并利用X射线衍射、拉曼光谱分析并结合热分析法研究煅烧温度对纳米WO3的晶型和晶粒直径的影响。结果表明,煅烧温度为400℃时可制备单斜相WO3,且WO3的晶粒直径随温度升高而增大。扫描电镜分析结果表明,制备的WO3颗粒尺寸约为20~70 nm。环伏安测试结果表明,WO3-600光阳极的光电流达到1.88 m A/cm2,是WO3-400的2.65倍。入射光子-电流转换效率(IPCE)说明WO3光阳极的起始波长为470 nm。Co2+的添加大幅提升了PEC分解水的催化活性和稳定性。展开更多
This research is aimed at preparing nano (WO3:Sn) thin film, so that manufacturing anode electrode for a cell electrolysis to produce hydrogen fuel, this thin film was prepared on glass substrates by using depositi...This research is aimed at preparing nano (WO3:Sn) thin film, so that manufacturing anode electrode for a cell electrolysis to produce hydrogen fuel, this thin film was prepared on glass substrates by using deposition laser pulse (LPD) technique have been studying optical properties through the spectra of absorbance and transmittance, was determine the optical energy gap was observed that the permeability increases with the wavelength found that these films have high transmittance in the visible spectral region. The allowed direct band gap was found to increase from (2.9 eV) structured characteristics was studied through the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the prepared film for determining the yielding phase which are to set the with standard tables. Also, the sample was tested atomic force microscope to identify the roughness of prepared films surface, and has been the study of the volume of gas output voltages with change, time and current.展开更多
文摘The radiation shielding characteristics of 50wt% WO3/E44 epoxy composite in various gamma energies from 80 keV to 1.33 MeV are investigated via the MCNP code. Thus two scales are considered for WOa filler particles: micro and nano with sizes of i #m and 5Onto, respectively. The simulation results show that W03 nano particles exhibit a larger increase in linear attenuation coefficient in comparison with micro size particles. Finally, validation of simulation results with the published experimental data shows a good agreement.
文摘以钨粉(W)和双氧水(H2O2)为原料,通过液相合成法制备前驱体粉末后,采用刮刀涂布工艺制备了具有高光电化学(PEC)水氧化效率的WO3光阳极。并利用X射线衍射、拉曼光谱分析并结合热分析法研究煅烧温度对纳米WO3的晶型和晶粒直径的影响。结果表明,煅烧温度为400℃时可制备单斜相WO3,且WO3的晶粒直径随温度升高而增大。扫描电镜分析结果表明,制备的WO3颗粒尺寸约为20~70 nm。环伏安测试结果表明,WO3-600光阳极的光电流达到1.88 m A/cm2,是WO3-400的2.65倍。入射光子-电流转换效率(IPCE)说明WO3光阳极的起始波长为470 nm。Co2+的添加大幅提升了PEC分解水的催化活性和稳定性。
文摘This research is aimed at preparing nano (WO3:Sn) thin film, so that manufacturing anode electrode for a cell electrolysis to produce hydrogen fuel, this thin film was prepared on glass substrates by using deposition laser pulse (LPD) technique have been studying optical properties through the spectra of absorbance and transmittance, was determine the optical energy gap was observed that the permeability increases with the wavelength found that these films have high transmittance in the visible spectral region. The allowed direct band gap was found to increase from (2.9 eV) structured characteristics was studied through the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the prepared film for determining the yielding phase which are to set the with standard tables. Also, the sample was tested atomic force microscope to identify the roughness of prepared films surface, and has been the study of the volume of gas output voltages with change, time and current.