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Synthesis, characterization and assessment thermal properties of clay based nanopigments
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作者 Mohammad Banimahd KIEVANI Milad EDRAKI 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期40-45,共6页
Nano-clay based pigments (NCP) are new type of pigments composed of organic dyes and layered silicate- clay nano-particles, and have already been used in polymeric coatings to improve mechanical thermal and stabilit... Nano-clay based pigments (NCP) are new type of pigments composed of organic dyes and layered silicate- clay nano-particles, and have already been used in polymeric coatings to improve mechanical thermal and stability properties. In this paper, the basic blue 41(BB41) was intercalated into Na+- montmorillonite in an aqueous medium. The dye-intercalated montmorillonite was cen- trifuged, dried, and milled to prepare the nanopigrnent particles. X-ray diffraction showed an increase in the basal spacing, thus confirming intercalation of the BB41 molecules within the nanostructures of the interlayer spaces. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used for identifying the functional groups and chemical bounding of Na+-montmorillonite, BB41 and montmor- illonite-BB41. The morphology of NCP was also studied by transmission electron microscopy. Finally, thermo- gravimetric analysis and differential thermograms sug- gested the thermal stability of the intercalated dye was improved. 展开更多
关键词 nanopigment layered silicate cationic dye thermal properties
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